專題02代詞2017年中考英語考點總動員系列原卷版

考點二eg.Shegavemearedapple.她給了我一個紅蘋果：(She作主語,me作動詞賓語) Kathisnearhim.靠近他。(介詞near的賓語)①形容詞性物主代詞位于名詞前：theirschoolhisbackpack.形容詞性物主代詞的作用相當于形容詞，可 eg.Itisn’tmypen.→Mine(=mypen)ismissing.(作主語) Ileftmypenathome.Youcanusehers(=herpen),(作賓語)③―of+名詞性物主代詞‖屬雙重所有格的一種形式。eg.acatofhers一條狗,afriendofyours你的一個thatthose指前面講到過的事物，thistheseevisionsetsmadeinBeijingarejustasgoodasthosemadeinthis 用語中代表自己，that則代表對方eg.Thisisanappletree,andthatisanorangetree.這是一棵蘋果樹，那是一棵桔子樹。 Thesearemyfriends,andthatismysister.這些是我朋友，那個是我姐姐。 eg.Stevehadabadcold.This/Thatwaswhyhedidn’tcometoschooleseday四、反身代詞英語中用來表示“”，“你自己”，“他自己”，“我們自己”，“自己”等意義的代詞稱為反身代詞，也有人稱之為自身代名詞，其形式如表所示。反身代詞可以在句中作賓語，表語，同位語。eg.Afewdayslater,ImyselfhadtogotoParis.(作同位語) Sheboughtherselfanewbag.(作動詞賓語)He’snotworriedabouthimself.(作介詞賓語)some與anyfewafewlittlealittleother，theother，another，others，theeveryeachallboth的用法。表示相互關系的代詞叫做相互代詞。相互代詞有eachotheroneanothereachotheroneanother沒有什么區(qū)別。相互代詞可在句中作賓語，定語。作定語用時，相互代詞用所有格形eg.Foryears,thetwosisterslookedafteroneanother(eachother)。多年來姐妹倆互相照顧。Weshouldlearnfromeachother.我們應當互相學習。疑問代詞有who，whom，whose，whatwhich等。疑問代詞用于特殊疑問句中，一般都放在句首，并在關系代詞是一種引導從句并起連接主句和從句作用的代詞。關系代詞有who，whose，whom，that，which.teachoneselfhelponeselfto隨便吃些…吧saytooneself自言自語。learn……byoneself自學…enjoyoneself過得愉快leaveonebyoneself把單獨留下hurtoneself傷了自己dressoneself自己穿衣服cometooneself蘇醒過來名師點睛☆類型一、人稱代詞和物主代詞【例1【2016中考】Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow.I’ll attheA. B. C. D.區(qū)別它們的主要方法就是詞義的不同和句能的不同，學習中要注意牢記這些詞的基本用法和應用特【2016福建福州中考】﹣Ican’tfindmyeraser．MayIuse ﹣OfA．youB．your【2016畢節(jié)中考】Mygrandmaandgrandpaareteachers.Theybothlike A.B.C.D.3.【六盤水中考】Whosebookis-It’s A. B. C. D.【例2【2016黔東南州中考】–Ifeelalittlehungry,--Therearesomepiecesofbreadonthete.Youcantake A. B. C. D.【點睛】英語中指示代詞一般和人稱代詞，不定代詞one在一起考查，其用法區(qū)別主要是指代對象的不【2016—Ican’tfindthemagazineIboughtthis—Well,Jackisreading overthere.WhynotgoandseeifitisA. B. C. D.【2016中考】Ican’tfindmyticket.IthinkIhave A. B. C. D.【2016山東泰安中考】Ifound hadchangedalotwhenIwenttomyhometownaa.A. B. C. D.【例3【2016黔南州中考】I’vebeensoboredforalongtime.Ihopetohave toA.exciting B.nothing C.something D.good【例4【2016中考】---Whatabad---Everyonehasoneofthosedays goesA. B. C. D.【點睛】不定代詞的應用是初中英語考查的重點，熟記每個代詞的用法，注意每個代詞之間用法含義上的不同。解題時結(jié)合語境具體分析，選擇正確答案?！九e一反三】【2016Whatagreatthingtohavearobotat—Robotsarereallyuseful.Onedaytheywillhelppeopledoalmost A. B Cnothing【2016中考】Helenhasgottwo ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.[來源A. B. C. D.【2016中考】---There’refourbedroomsinthe withitsown---That’swhatIwant.I’vegotafew 【2016綿陽中考】 istheboywithapairof—Mybrother,A. B. C. D.1.【2016福建廈門中考】—I’dliketoreadsomeclassics.Any—JourneytotheWest.It’sabook isaboutMonkeyA. B. C.【2016荊州中考】—Mike,who makethepaper—Nobody!ImadeitallbyA. B. C. D.-【2016雅安中考】Becarefulwiththeknife.Youmay C. 【2016綿陽中考】Itisagoodhabitof toreadsomethingbeforegoingtoA. B. C. D.【2016山東濱州】﹣Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain，will﹣No，Iwon't．Iknow that ofus areperfectafterall． 【2016江蘇南通】—ShallwegettogetherthisSaturdayorSunday isOK.I'mthis 【2016湖南衡陽】OnthewaytoMountHeng,thescenerywassobeautifulthatallofuslost in B.them C.【2016湖南邵陽】—David,isthat Englishdconry?—Yes,it .Itisyours; B.your; C.your;【2016江蘇常州】ThoughKongfuPanda3ispopularwithteenagers,itwon'tbelikedby A