2023年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2023年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow

B.dothestudentsallow

C.thestudentsareallowed

D.arethestudentsallowed

2.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

3.一Oh，thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes

4.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

5.Ifhe()us，wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining

6.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should

7.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

8.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two；twoB.two；fiveC.one；tenD.two；ten

9.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

10.---LastSaturday，Igaveatalk()howtolearnEnglish.---Really?Wheredidyougive()talk?A.for;aB.on;aC.for;theD.on;the

11.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

12.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

13.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

14.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

15.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

16.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

17.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

18.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

19.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard，()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes，Ican.

B.can’tyou;No，Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes，Ican.

D.canyou;No，Ican’t.

20.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany

B.thereweresome

C.werethereany

D.ifwerethereany

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。

28.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語)

29.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

30.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

31.我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很盡興。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.

33.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

34.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush

35.HowmanytimeshasWilliamDanielsbeenarrested?A.3B.5C.6D.4

36.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

38.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

39.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

40.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.

41.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

42.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

43.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.

44.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

45.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

46.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

48.Thecustomindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost，healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon’twantto，becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.IhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty，heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina，butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedstates，itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Theywillaskforit.Ifnot，theywillsay，“No，thanks，”WhenanAmericanisfedupwithbeerbythehost.Forexample，hemightsay，“No，thanks，Iwilltakesomediet，Pepsy-colaifyouhaveit.ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates，youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying：WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.Fromthepassage，wecanknowthattheChineseareusually().A.veryhotB.policeC.impoliteD.cold

49.Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearly

B.toputoxygenintotheriver

C.tomakethewastematerialsharmless

D.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish

50.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

51.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.

C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.

52.Whentheygottothesupermarket，Markwentin________.A.withthewriter

B.byhimself

C.withthewoman

D.withhisfriends

53.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere

B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface

C.Wecangoeverywherebyship

D.Fishcanliveinwater

54.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

55.AI’mMarie.Iworkinanursinghome（養(yǎng)老院）andmyjobistolookaftertheoldpeople.Aliceisoneofthem.She’saveryniceoldwoman.Thisyear，Alicehadadifficulttime.Shewenttohospitaltwice.InNovember，Ifinallycouldgetherbacktoher“home”.AlicehopedthatherdaughtercouldcometovisitheronChristmasEvebecauseshewantedtobewithherfamily，liketheolddays.ButherdaughterwascomingafterChristmas，soshewasverysad，Ialsofeltsadbecauseshewouldbealoneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve，Itookhertoacandlelightservice（燭光禮拜）atchurchthatnight.Ididn’ttakehertomychurch.Itookhertothechurchinheroldneighborhood.WegotthereearlyandIlethersitnearthedoor，sopeoplecouldseeherwhentheycamein.Soonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyalltalkedtoherandsatwithher.Alicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.Shesaidshelovedthegiftlikethis.Thatnight，IthoughtIgotthebestgift：thesmileonAlice’sface.WhatdidMariethinkofAlice’slifethisyear?

A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Exciting.D.Boring.

56.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit

B.theyhavenorecorders

C.theyseldomuseit

D.BothAandC

參考答案

1.D只有放學(xué)后學(xué)生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事：sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語序是：Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.

2.B上周Vivian用她第一個(gè)月工資給她媽媽買了條連衣裙。時(shí)間狀語是lastweek，所以應(yīng)該要用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。

3.B哦，那對(duì)于你來說一定是一段很長(zhǎng)的旅途?！堑?，我們花了一周時(shí)間才到達(dá)那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花費(fèi)某人一周的時(shí)間去做某事。hastaken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，took表示一般過去時(shí)，wastaking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，takes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，這里和別人談?wù)撃呈卤硎臼虑榘l(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)。

4.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語，而且是單數(shù)，因此后面的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。

5.C

6.B

7.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒有，我忘了(加了)。

8.D句意：我有兩只手和十根手指。“hands”和“fingers”是復(fù)數(shù)，因此用于指兩只手，十根手指。故選D。

9.A句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語言。找到一個(gè)好工作，泛指用a。故選A。

10.D上周六，我做了一個(gè)關(guān)于怎么學(xué)好英語的演講?！娴膯?？你在哪里進(jìn)行演講的？

11.B

12.A

13.B句意：Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網(wǎng)上開一個(gè)網(wǎng)店。decidetodo意為“決定做某事”。故選B。

14.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。

15.A

16.B

17.C哪一個(gè)是最大的，太陽，月亮還是地球？

18.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性，你們誰能完成這項(xiàng)工作？我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)嗎？

19.D

20.A

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)