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2022年山西省陽(yáng)泉市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Corrthinksthatifthereisanyproblemwithadrug,ifsbettertoknowit______.
2.
Yourbasalmetabolicrate(BMR)istheamountofenergyyourbodyneedsto______whileyouaresleep.
3.
DeborahStipekthoughtherdaughter'sassignmentoflearningthenamesofalltheriversinSouthAmerica______.
A.wasimpressive
B.didn'tmakesense
C.involvedGoogle
D.madeherdaughtersilly
4.
Youneedtounplugtheelectricblanketbeforeyougotobed,becauseeventhoughthereisno______whentheyareturnedoff,theremaystillbeahighelectricfield.
5.
Thecountrythatbringsaboutthelargestamountofglobalwarmingpollutionis______.
6.FlirtwithSuicide
ThelifeofDavidWoodswasthestuffofanAustralianboy'sdream.Heplayedprofessionalrugbyleaguefootballinacountrythattreatsathletesasidols.At29,hehadalovingfamily,agirlfriend,a3-month-oldbaby,plentyofmoney,everythingtolivefor.Andforinexplicablereasons,nothingtolivefor.OnNewYear'sEve,Woodscalledhismothertoannouncethathehadsignedanewcontractwithhisteam,GoldenCoast,recallshiselderbrother,Tony.Thenextmorning,,heranahosefromtheexhaustpipetothewindowofhisMitsubishisedan(轎車)andgasseshimself.Hisfamilystillhasnoideawhy.
ThedeathofDavidWoodscameasawake-upcalltoAustralia,whichisoftenvotedastheidealplacetobringupkids.Butthesun,thebeachesandthesportingculturearethecheerybackdroptoadisturbingtrend:YoungAustralianmenarenowkillingthemselvesattherateofoneaday—tripletherateof30yearsago.ThoughmostAustraliansaren'tparticularlysuicidal,theirboysare.In1990suicidesurpassedcaraccidentsastheleadingcauseofdeathamongmalesaged15to24.Fun-lovingAustraliaisnowfarworseoffthanAsiannationsknownforstrictdiscipline.TheyearlysuiciderateforyoungAustralianmalesis2.5timeshigherthaninJapan,HongKong,orSingapore.
PossibleCausesforSuicide
Whyboys?Anationofwide-openspacesandruggedindividualism,AustraliastillidolizesthefilmstarGaryCoopermodelofmasculinity:thestrong,silenttypewhonevercomplains,whoalwaysgetsthejobdone.Inrecentyearsschoolsandsocialinstitutionshaveconcentratedoncreatingnewopportunitiesforequalityforgirls—whileleavingtroubledboyswiththeclassiccommandoftheAustralianfather:pullyourselftogether.It'spasttimetotakeamuchcloserlookatthelivesofyoungmen,someresearchersargue."Peoplethink,'Mykidsaren'tdoingdrags,mykidsaresafeathome',"sayspsychiatristJohnTillerofMelbourneUniversity,whostudied148suicidesand206attemptsinthestateofVictoria."Theyarewrong."
TheHaywards,acomfortablywell-offfamilyinWyong,northofSydney,figuredtheyweredealingwiththenormalproblemsoftroubledteenhood.TheirsonMarkhadputupaposterofrockstarKurtCobain,a1994suicidevictim,alongwithaCobainquote:"IhatemyselfandIwanttodie.""Fromtheageof12,Markhadhisupsanddowns—moodswings,depressionandlowself-esteem,"sayshisfather.TheHaywardssentMarktovariouscounselors,noneofwhomwarnedthathehadsuicidaltendencies.BylastyearMarkwas19,fightingbouts(回合)ofunemploymentandadrugproblem.Hetriedchurch,strugglingtodotherightthing.LastSeptemberhedroppedoutadetoxification(戒毒)program,andapologizedtohisparents."I'veletyoudownagain."Afewdayslater,hismotherfoundMark'sbodyinbush-landneartheirhome.
Inretrospect,MarkHayward'sstruggleswerefarfromuncommon.Thenumberofsuicidestendstokeeppacewiththeunemploymentrate,whichforAustraliansbetween15and19hasrisenfrom19percentin1978,thefirstyeardatawerecollected,to28percentlastyear.Suicideisespeciallyhighamongthemostmarginal:youngAboriginal(土著的)men,isolatedbypoverty,alcoholismandracism.Asinotherdevelopedcountries,Australianfamilieshavegrownlesscohesiveinrecentyears,puttingyoungmenoutintotheworldatanearlierage.Thosewhokillthemselvesoftenthink"it'llmakeiteasierfortheparentsbynotbeingthere".
ThedeepermysteryiswhytheuniversalanguishofgrowingupshouldhavesuchparticularlydevastatingeffectsinAustralia.OneansweristhatthecountryallowseasieraccesstogunsthanmostotherdevelopedAsiancountries.(OneexceptionisneighboringNewZealand,wheregunsareaseasytofind,andthesuiciderateamo
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Whatdochildrenusuallydowhentheydon'tfeellikeattendingschool?
8.
TheConfuciusInstitutesaimatpromotingtheChineselanguageandcultureoverseasthroughInternetor___________courses.
9.
Flossing,anessentialpartofthetooth-cleaningprocess,removesplaquebetweenteethandatthegumline,thebreedinggroundfor______.
10.
Onceyouhaveahealthcaredirective,thehealthproviders______.
11.
Environmentalawarenesshadbecomemuchmorecommonplaceby______.
12.
Manypeopleexpectedthemedicinestheytooktobesafewhenthemedicinescostalot.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Theauthorthoughtthere'snodifferencebetweenthosetextbooksonAmericanGovernment.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.MostofAntarcticaappearstobeimmunetothebigmeltfornowbecauseit'slargelyinsulatedfromglobaltrendsandit'ssobigasmgenerate______.
15.
TheodoreRooseveltgreatlyexpandedboththenationalforestandnationalparksystemsandcreatedasystemof______.
16.
YoucangetafreecopyoftheSeptemberissueifyou______.
17.
Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldstudentsregisterearlyfortheSAT?
A.Becausetherewillbefewertestingsitesnearthedeadline.
B.Becausetheywillnothaveenoughtimetoprepareiftheyregistertoolate.
C.Becausetherewillusuallybetoomanypeopletakingthetestnearthedeadline.
D.Becausetheycanonlyregisteronlineiftheydoittoolate.
18.
Accordingtotheauthor,exceptglobalwarmingandprivatizationofwater,______isalsoresponsibleforfreshwatershortage.
19.
Atfirst,SamWaltonwastheownerofa______.
A.grocery
B.five-and-dimestore
C.low-endrestaurant
D.laundry
20.
Whichofthefollowingprovidesdinnercruisesnow?
A.ThePotomacRiver
B.BostonHarbor
C.TheChicagoRiver
D.TheMississippiRiver
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(31)
A.1B.2C.3D.4
22.
【B9】
23.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Wasthemovieasgoodasyouexpected?
W:It'shardtosay.Ionlysawthetailendofthefilm.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(15)
A.Shedoesn'tknowwhetherthefilmisgoodornot.
B.Thefilmishardtounderstand.
C.Shesawthefilmfrombeginningtoend.
D.Shesawonlythelastpartofthefilm.
24.
【B4】
25.(22)
A.WhyhisparentswantedtogotoGettysburg.
B.Whyhisfamily'svacationplanschangedtenyearsago.
C.Wherehisfamilywentforavacationtenyearsago.
D.Whenhisfamilywentontheirlastvacation.
26.聽(tīng)力原文:W:ItlookslikeI'mgoingtobealittlelateforclass.IhopeProf.Clarkdoesn'tstartontimetoday.
M:Areyoukidding?Youcansetyourwatchbythestartofhisclass.
Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutProf.Clark?
(16)
A.Herarelynoticedwhenstudentsarelate.
B.Heisusuallypunctual.
C.Headvisedhisstudentstowearwatchestoclass.
D.Hehasbeenunpredictable.
27.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:PublictelevisioninAmericagrewoutofthemanylocalstationsthatbroadcasteducationalprogramsinthe1950s.In1967CongresspassedthePublicBroadcastAct.ThegoalofthislawwastoprovideeducationalprogramsforallAmericans.Thereisamajordifferencebetweenpublictelevisionandcommercialtelevision.(26)Commercialtelevisionprogramsarepaidforbycompaniesthatadvertisetheirproductsorservicesduringtheprogram.Publictelevisionprogramsdonothavesuchadvertisingmessages.Anotherdifferenceisthatcommercialtelevisionispressuredbyadvertiserstobroadcastprogramspopularwithhugegroupsofpeople.Theseincludecomediesandgameshows.Publictelevisiondoesnotfacesuchpressures.(27)Itcanbroadcastprogramsofinteresttosmallergroupsofpeople.Theseprogramsareoftenmoreunusual,creativeandexperimentalthanprogramsbroadcastoncommercialtelevision.
PublictelevisioninAmericapresentsmanykindsofprograms.Therearenewsandopinionprograms.Therearefilmsaboutsocialandhistoricalevents.Andthereareshowsaboutscienceandnature.(28)Thereareshowstoteachpeoplehowtocook,growvegetablesorfixahouse.TherearemanydramaprogramsproducedinBritain.Andthereareprogramsthatpresentthemusic,danceandtheaterofAmerica.
SomanylocalAmericanpeopleenjoythepublictelevision,mostofthetime,theyspentthedayortheirleisuretimeonitandalsogottheinformationfromtheprogrammes.
(27)
A.Thegovernment.
B.Companiesthatadvertisetheirproductsorservices.
C.Hugegroupsofaudiences.
D.Asmallergroupofpeople.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Gee,thisafternoonProfessorSmith'slecturewilllastthreehours.Goingtohislecturesislikegoingtothedentist.Whatapain!
M:Why?Youcanhardlyfindabetterlecturerinthisdepartment!Don'tyoufindhislecturesbothinformativeandinstructive?
Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
(18)
A.Heagreeswiththewoman.
B.Heisagoodlecturerhimself.
C.HeisfondofProfessorSmith.
D.Hepartlyagreeswiththewoman.
29.聽(tīng)力原文:W:MaryandhermotherseemtohavealottotalkaboutandIpreparedawideandcleanroomforthem.Itwillbecomfortableforthemtohaveatalk.
M:Well,theyhaven'tseeneachotherforseveralyears.Sotheyshouldhavealottosay.
Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutMaryandhermother?
(16)
A.Theyhavealotincommon.
B.Theyhaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.
C.Theyareenjoyingseeingeachotheragain.
D.Theyoftenvisiteachotherandtalkforalongtime.
30.(24)
A.Jogging.B.Tennis.C.Cycling.D.Swimming.
31.(17)
A.Ridemoresafelyinthefuture.
B.Gotoseeadoctor.
C.Needn'tworrysinceitisnotserious.
D.Buyanewbike.
32.(35)
A.Onlyoneoutoffourgirlscrieslessoftenthanboys.
B.Offourboys,onlyonecriesveryoften.
C.Girlscryfourtimesasoftenasboys.
D.Onlyoneoutoffourbabiesdoesn'tcryoften.
33.(43)
34.(25)
A.Thewomanshouldgoinforvigorousexercisetoloseextraweight.
B.Thewomanshouldsignupatagymtoimprovesleeping.
C.Thewomanshouldgetmoreexerciseandahealthydiettoeasehercomplaints.
D.Thewomanshoulddealwiththeunusualstressinherlifeonherown.
35.
【B10】
36.(26)
A.She'llpayperminute.
B.She'llpayamonthlyservicefee.
C.She'llpayayearlyservicefee.
D.Shewon'thavetopay.
37.(44)
38.(29)
A.Amanandawomanshouldfolloweveryoftheirownimpulserespectively.
B.Agoodmarriagetakessomelevelofcompromisebetweenthehusbandandthewife.
C.Amanandawomanshouldbothhavetoenduredreadfulself-sacrificeofthesoul.
D.Amanandawomanshouldstopgrowingorchanging.PassageTwo
39.【B4】
40.
【B7】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
WhowasMissFannyJackson?
42.
Stricklandpointedoutonemajoradvantageoftalkingbinocularsthat______.
A.itisimpossiblefortheenemytodetectthem
B.thechanceofbeingdetectedbytheenemyisslim
C.thelaserbeamtheysendistooweaktobedetected
D.theycanonlybedetectedifthedetectorisneartotheforwardscout
43.
Thechangesintheskillsneededforworkintheneweconomyarepromptedmainlyby______.
A.newmarketstandards
B.newpoliticalstructures
C.organizationalstructures
D.decreaseintransportationandcommunicationscosts
44.
Accordingtothedefinitioninthepassage,afictionalworkthatplaceshumanbeingsinaprehistoricworldinhabitedbydinosaurs______.
A.cannotbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdoesnotdealwiththefuture
B.cannotbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdoesn'tdealwithtechnology
C.canbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitdealswithman'srelationtotheworld
D.canbecalledsciencefictionbecauseitplacespeopleinanenvironmentdifferentfromtheoneweknow
45.(61)
46.Mostgrowingplantscontainmuchmorewaterthanallothermaterialscombined.C.R.Dameshassuggestedthatitisaspropertotermtheplantawaterstructureastocallahousecomposedmainlyofbricksasabrickbuilding.Itiscertainthatalltheessentialprocessesofplantgrowthanddevelopmentoccurinwater.Themineralelementsfromthesoilthatareusablebytheplantmustbedissolvedinthesoilsolutionbeforetheycanbetakenintotheroot.Theyarecardedtoallpartsofthegrowingplantandarebuiltintoessentialplantmaterialswhileinadissolvedstate.Thecarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheairmayentertheleafasagasbutisdissolvedintheleafbeforeitiscombinedwithapartofthewatertoform.simplesugars—thebasematerialfromwhichtheplantbodyismainlybuilt.Activelygrowingplantpartsaregenerally75to90percentwater.Structuralpartsofplants,suchaswoodystemsnolongeractivelygrowing,mayhavemuchlesswaterthangrowingtissues.
Theactualamountofwaterintheplantatanyonetime,isonlyaverysmallpartofwhatpassesthroughitduringitsdevelopment.Theprocessesofphotosynthesis(光合作用),bywhichcarbondioxideandwaterarecombined—inthepresenceofchlorophyll(葉綠素)andwithenergyderivedfromlight—toform.sugars,requirethatcarbondioxidefromtheairentertheplant.Thisoccursmainlyintheleaf.Theleafsurfaceisnotsolidbutcontainsgreatnumbersofminuteopenings,throughwhichthecarbondioxideenters.Thesamestructurethatpermitstheonegastoentertheleaf,however,permitsanothergas—watervapor—tobelostfromit.Sincecarbondioxideispresentintheaironlyintracequantities(3to4partsin10,000partsofair)andwatervaporisnearsaturationintheairspaceswithintheleaf(at80F,saturatedairwouldcontainabout186partsofwatervaporin10,000partsofair),thetotalamountofwatervaporlostismanytimesthecarbondioxideintake.Actuallybecauseofwindandotherfactors,thelossofwaterinproportiontocarbondioxideintakemaybeevengreater.Also,notallofthecarbondioxidethatenterstheleafissynthesizedintocarbohydrates.
Agrowingplantneedswaterforallofthefollowingexcept______.
A.formingsugars
B.sustainingactivelygrowingpartsaswellaswoodystems
C.absorbingmineralelements
D.takingincarbondioxidefromtheair
47.
Wasitaheorashe?(Para.2)maybereplacedby______.
A.Whodidit?
B.Whowasthepersonwhowroteit?
C.Didheorshewriteit?
D.Wasitwrittenbyamanorawoman?
48.
Althoughthefuelconsumptionisgreaterinthenorthernhemisphere,temperaturesthereseemtobefalling.Thisis______.
A.mainlybecausethelevelsofcarbondioxidearerising
B.possiblybecausetheicecapsinthepolesaremelting
C.exclusivelyduetotheeffectoftheinertiaoftheearth'sclimate
D.partlyduetovariationsintheoutputofsolarenergy
49.【S2】
50.Whathavemadepeoplecertainofthepurityofbottledwater?
51.
ThemultinationaltrainingprogramismostlyconcernedwiththerelationbetweenAmericansand______.
A.theJapaneseB.ArabsC.BraziliansD.Orientals
52.
Theeffectsofalmostuniversalemploymentwereoverwhelminginthat______.
53.
【C2】
54.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Iamamotherofthree(ages14,12,3)andhaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.ThelastclassIhadtotakewasSociology.TheteacherwasabsolutelyinspiringwiththequalitiesthatIwisheveryhumanbeinghadbeengracedwith.Herlastprojectofthetermwascalled"Smile".Theclasswasaskedtogooutandsmileatthreepeopleanddocumenttheirreaction.
Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalwayssmileateveryoneandsayhelloanyway...so,Ithought,thiswouldbeapieceofcake.
Soonafterwewereassignedtheproject,myhusband,youngestson,andIwentouttoMcDonald's,onecrispMarchmorning.Itwasjustourwayofsharingspecialplaytimewithourson.
Wewerestandinginline,waitingtobeserved,whenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway,andthenevenmyhusbanddid.Ididnotmoveaninch...anoverwhelmingfeelingofpanicwelledupinsideofmeasIturnedtoseewhytheyhadmoved.
AsIturnedaroundIsmelledahorrible"dirtybody"smell...andtherestandingbehindmeweretwopoorhomelessmen.AsIlookeddownattheshortgentleman,closetome,hewas"smiling"...hisbeautifulskyblueeyeswerefullofGod'sLightashesearchedforacceptance.
Hesaid,"Goodday"ashecountedthefewcoinshehadbeenclutching.Thesecondmanfumbled(瞎摸亂找)withhishandsashestoodbehindhisfriend.Irealizedthesecondmanwasmentallydeficientandtheblue-eyedgentlemanwashissalvation.Iheldmytears...asIstoodtherewiththem.
Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,"Coffeeisall,Miss."becausethatwasalltheycouldafford(tositintherestaurantandwarmuptheyhadtobuysomething...theyjustwantedtobewarm).
ThenIreallyfeltit...thecompulsionwassogreatIalmostreachedoutandembracedthelittlemanwiththeblueeyes.ThatiswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantweresetonme...judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledandaskedtheyoungladybehindthecountertogivemetwomorebreakfastmealsonaseparatetray.Ithenwalkedaroundthecomertothetablethatthemenhadchosenasarestingspot.
Iputthetrayonthetableandlaidmyhandontheblue-eyedgentleman'scoldhand.Helookedupatme,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,"Thankyou".Ileanedover,begantopathishandandsaid,"Ididnotdothisforyou...Godishereworkingthroughmetogiveyouhope".IstartedtocryasIwalkedawaytojoinmyhusbandandson.WhenIsatdownmyhusbandsmiledatmeandsaid,"ThatiswhyGodgaveyoutomehoney...togivemehope".WeheldhandsforamomentandatthattimeweknewthatonlybecauseoftheGracewereweabletogive....
Wearenotchurchgoersbutwearebelievers.ThatdayshowedmethepureLightofGod'ssweetlove.
Ireturnedtocollege,onthelasteveningofclass,withthisstoryinhand.Iturnedin"myproject"andtheinstructorreadit...thenshelookedupatmeandsaid,"CanIsharethis?"Islowlynoddedasshegottheattentionoftheclass.ShebegantoreadandthatiswhenIknewthatweashumanbeingssharethisneedtoheal.
InmyownwayIhadtouchedthepeopleatMcDonald's,myhusband,son,instructor,andeverysoulthatsharedtheclassroomonthelastnightIspentasacollegestudent.IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn...unconditionalacceptance...afterall...weareheretolearn!
Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstfourparagraphs?
A.Hersociologicalteacherinspiredhertosmile.
B.Shefounditatoughtasktofinishherproject.
C.HerfamilywenttoMcDonald'stohelpherwiththeproject.
D.Somethingunexpectedhappenedwhenshewaswaitinginline.
55.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Whatistheatre?Actorstellastoryinwordsandactonastage.Whyhastheatrebeensointriguingtopeopleallovertheworldandthroughouthistory?TheatreintheWestbeganinGreecein534B.C.inthecelebrationofthecultofDionysius.Therelationshipbetweenreligionandtheatreisneitheraccidentalnorincidental:theybothincludeceremony,ritual,andspectaclethatcreatedramawhichengagesouremotionsandintellectbecausetheytellstoriesthatareuniversal.
Inprehistorictimes,ceremoniesandritualshelpedpeopleexplainsuchawe-inspiring,dramaticeventsasbirth,death,andpowerfulnaturalforces.Manneedsawaytocopewithhisdeepestfearsandconcernssohecreatesdramaticsituationsthatexpressandmimicthesefeelings.Thecostumedparticipantsintheceremony(withascript),liketheactorsonstage,pretendtheyaredrivingoutdemonsorpleasingtheirGod,orresolvingtheirfearsandconcerns.ThisiswhatAristotlecalledcatharsis(感情宣泄):thepurgation(清除)ofpowerfulemotionssuchasfearandpitythatoffersthereleasefromtensionthatweexperienceasweempathizewiththeactorsfacingtheirconflicts(andourown)andworktowardresolvingthem.Theatreandreligiontouchusnotonlyemotionallyandintellectually,butspiritually.Shakespearewasrightwhenhesaidthatalltheworld'sastageandwebutactorsplayingourparts.
Therearethreebasicperiodsinthehistoryoftheatre:Classicalperiod—GreekandRomantheatre;theRomanticperiodwhichincludestheRenaissanceinEuropeandtheModernperiodwhichbeganinthelate19thcentury.TheGreekslaidthefoundationoftheatreintheWest.Theydevelopedthefive-actplaywhichShakespeareandmostothersfollowed.Atfirst,therewasonlyoneactorwhorecitedastoryabouttheGods.ThenAeschylusaddedasecondactorwhomadedialoguepossiblethatchangedtheatreforever,andlaterSophoclesaddedathirdactorwhobroughtnewelementsofconflictthataretheessencedrama,especiallytragedy.TheearlyChristianbannedtheatre,butofferedelaborateceremoniestoattractpeopleandtoeducatethemintheChristiandoctrineanditsdramaticmythology.IntheRenaissance,theartswereflourishingfirstinItalyandtheninotherpartsofEurope.Shakespearewroteinthe16thandearly17thcenturies.Modemtheatrebeganinthe19thcenturywiththeplaysofIbsen,StrindbergandChekhov.Theyofferedrealityratherthanfantasyorsimplisticpopularmelodramas.The20thcenturybroughtboldinnovationsinAmericaandEurope,includingnewstructures:two-andthree-actplaysoraseriesofscenesreplacedthefive-actstructure;newstagedesignsandstaging;newis-suesespeciallyafterWWIIwhenTheatreoftheAbsurdappeared.Off-BroadwayandOff-Off-Broadwayproductionschallengedtheoldwaysbypresentingexperimentalworksthatshockedandperplexedmanyaudiences.
Theatreandreligionarecloselyrelatedinthat______.
A.bothofthemhaveastronginfluenceonpeople'slife
B.bothheartandmindareinvolvedinunderstandingthem
C.theatreisderivedfromreligiousactivities
D.universalreligiousstoriesbuildupthecontentoftheatre
56.
Accordingtotheauthor,clinicaltrialsofvitaminsupplements______.
A.oftenresultinmisleadingconclusions
B.taketimeandwillnotproduceconclusiveresults
C.shouldbeconductedbyscientistsonalargerscale
D.appeartobeasheerwasteoftimeandresources
57.
AllthefollowingstatementsareFalseofDenisNaydenEXCEPTthat______.
A.thereorganizationmakeshimlosehispositionasachairman
B.hewillremainforsometimeatGEasananalyst
C.heiscurrentlyGE'schairman
D.heisexpectedtostartanewGEfinancialfirminthenearfuture
58.
【C6】
59.
Whathassometimescausedplantstodieoutofthepast?
A.Interferencefromforesters.
B.Variationsinclimate.
C.Theabsenceofwoodedland.
D.Theintroductionofnewtypeofplants.
60.
"Sleepdefensively"meansthatpeopleshould______.
A.gotoseeadoctorwhentheyhavesleepproblems
B.keeptoaflexiblesleeppattern
C.sacrificeotherthingstogetenoughsleepifnecessary
D.followchangeablesleeproutines
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.【S6】
62.
【S7】
63.
【S10】
64.
【S3】
65.【S10】
五、6.Translation(5題)66.Theairlines______.(對(duì)學(xué)生購(gòu)買(mǎi)機(jī)票給予半價(jià)優(yōu)惠).Incidentally,I'vealreadyboughtmytickettoShanghai.
67.Thejourneytookthreedays______(比我們?cè)人A(yù)計(jì)的多用了).
68.Elderlypeopleoftensaidthat_______(要是總這么完美就好了).
69.Theheatwillkillthose______(不小心應(yīng)付該地區(qū)嚴(yán)酷氣候的人).
70.Afteroneyear'steachingpractice,theyoungteacher__________________(被證明是能勝任這項(xiàng)工作的).
參考答案
1.soonerratherthanlater。soonerratherthanlater。解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞Corr和problemwithadrug定位到第四個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第二段的最后一句,可知Corr表示,如果有藥物出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題,大家都想盡早了解,由此可得答案。
2.function
3.B解析:同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。得知自己女兒的作業(yè)是要知道全南美洲所有的河流名稱時(shí),DeborahStipekwasnotimpressed,“沒(méi)當(dāng)回事”,“這種作業(yè)真愚蠢”,也就是說(shuō),她認(rèn)為這種作業(yè)毫無(wú)意義,即didn'tmakesense。
4.magneticfieldmagneticfield解析:參看倒數(shù)第四段最后一句話“Eventhoughthereisnomagneticfieldwhentheyareturnedoff,theremaystillbeahighelectricfield.”,可得出答案。
5.theUnitedStates
6.A解析:根據(jù)第一段可知:Woods是澳大利亞職業(yè)橄欖球隊(duì)員。在新年前夜,他給母親打電話說(shuō)自己又與球隊(duì)簽了份合同;可第二天早上他卻用一根軟管插在汽車排氣管上通過(guò)車窗連接到他的三菱轎車內(nèi),導(dǎo)致廢氣中毒而死。
7.Theyusuallypretendtobesickandtalklittleaboutschool.Theyusuallypretendtobesickandtalklittleaboutschool.解析:參看文章"CopingWithAnxietyandLoneliness"部分第三段,并簡(jiǎn)要概括。
8.on-campusnon-degreeon-campusnon-degree解析:答案見(jiàn)文章第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第二段第二句話。
9.volatilesulfurcompoundsvolatilesulfurcompounds解析:定位到FactsonFlossing標(biāo)題,首段第三句Sometimes,thebacteriabreakdownthefoodparticlesandcreatevolatilesulfurcompounds.Forthisreasonyou'llneedtoflossthesespacesatleastonceaday.(有時(shí),細(xì)菌分解食物殘?jiān)?,產(chǎn)生易揮發(fā)的硫化合物。因此,你至少需要每天用牙線清潔這些地方。)由此可得出答案。
10.arerequiredtocomplywithyourwishesonyourlivingwillarerequiredtocomplywithyourwishesonyourlivingwill解析:參見(jiàn)文章"Alivingwill"部分的最后一句話。
11.thelatel960sthelatel960s解析:參見(jiàn)第1個(gè)小標(biāo)題A.EnvironmentalismintheUnitedStates下面的最后一段第1句:Bythelatel960senvironmentalawarenesshadbecomemuchmorecommonplace.由此可知,到20世紀(jì)60年代后期,環(huán)境意識(shí)已經(jīng)變得非常平凡普遍了。
12.A解析:根據(jù)題于中的信息詞expected和tobesafe.定位到第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第一段,可知許多人都依賴于自己的藥物,并期望那些藥是安全的,特別是當(dāng)藥費(fèi)非常高時(shí),故該句表述正確。
13.B解析:文章第一段中的Frequentlythereislittlethatdistinguishesonefromanother,otherthananidiosyncratic(特殊的)"conceptualframework,"thenumberandkindsofgraphics,boxes,andphotos,orthepackageofancillary(輔助的)materialsavailabletotheadopter.這一句表明作者雖認(rèn)為這些教科書(shū)大同小異但還是有差別的。
14.itsownclimaticsystems。itsownclimaticsystems。解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞Antarctica、immune和insulated定位到第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的最后一段,可知南極大體上不受全球趨勢(shì)的影響,而且南極非常大,可以形成自己的氣
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