（2022年）江西省南昌市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（2022年）江西省南昌市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thesceneinthemovie（）himofhischildhood

A.recalledB.rememberedC.recollectedD.reminded

2.Heis（）byfar,andwillbeforatime,thebestbasketballplayerinthehistoryofthegame

A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.tobecoming

3.Don't_______thenewstothepublicuntilyouareaskedto（）

A.releaseB.showC.announceD.expose

4.Ididn’thear（）becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathesaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whatforhimtosay

5.______yourworkand,Ibelieve,youwillachieveyourgoalofgoingtocollegenextyear（）

A.PutawayB.GlancethroughC.ConcentrateonD.Putupwith

6.Is200dollars_______fortheexpensesofyourtrip（）

A.importantB.sufficientC.availableD.comfortable

7.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen（）

A.tobeinvented

B.havingbeeninvented

C.invented

D.tohavebeeninvented

8.Heisanexperiencedreporter,viewsenjoywidespreadrespect（）

A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.whom

9.Food,clothingandshelterarethe_____needsforallofus（）

A.carefulB.attractiveC.strangeD.basic

10.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly（）

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

二、完型填空(10題)11.50.（）

A.experimentB.operationC.treatmentD.movement

12.（）

A.quicklyB.easilyC.roughlyD.decidedly

13.43.（）

A.nursesB.kidsC.patientsD.parents

14.78.（）

A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable

15.54.（）

A.housesB.familiesC.homesD.households

16.___________（）

A.designB.fortuneC.moodD.building

17.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet（表現(xiàn)機(jī)會）behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

18.74.（）

A.scopeB.rangeC.fieldD.district

19.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

（）

A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud

20.72.（）

A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger

三、翻譯(3題)21.However,itisagoalthatseemstobeimpossibleinoureyes

22.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldspendsometimevisitingyourparents

23.請勿在此喧嘩

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Thespeakerraisedhervoicestomakeherself（）

25._________Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher（）

26.Chinesepeoplespend_______moneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad______thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful（）

A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself

六、單選題(0題)28.Nowhereelseintheworld（）morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown

A.youmightfind

B.youwillfind

C.canyoufind

D.shouldyoufind

參考答案

1.D

2.B到目前為止，并在將來的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，他是籃球運(yùn)動史上最好的球員。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示將來，作atime的后置定語，可首先排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B為不定式的一般式，表示動作與謂語動詞的動作同時(shí)發(fā)生或在其后發(fā)生；選項(xiàng)C為不定式的完成式，表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞的動作之前；選項(xiàng)D為不定式的進(jìn)行式，表示動作與謂語動詞的動作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，而且正在進(jìn)行。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.A在被要求這么做之前,不要把新聞發(fā)布給公眾。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Arelease:發(fā)布;show:顯示;announce:宣布;expose:暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

4.B我沒聽見他說什么，因?yàn)槲易牡胤接刑嘣胍簟?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的用法。應(yīng)注意此時(shí)的從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。故本題選B

5.C句意：集中精力于你的學(xué)習(xí)，我相信明年你會實(shí)現(xiàn)上大學(xué)的目標(biāo)的。詞組辨析。putaway：放好、儲存；例：Putawaythetoolsafterwork，willyou?glancethrough：瀏覽；concentrateon：把注意力集中在……，專心于……;例:Imustconcentrateonmyworknow．putupwith：容忍、忍受；例：Shecouldhardlyputupwiththatfellowanylonger．根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇答案C

6.B[答案]B

[譯文]二百美元給你作旅游夠不夠

[詳解]important重要的sufficient夠的available可得到的comfortable舒服的

7.D本生燈之所以叫這個(gè)名字,是因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)為是由羅伯特·本生發(fā)明的。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dbethoughttodo為固定搭配，意為被認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意可知，動詞不定式中invent所表示的動作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用不定式的完成被動式，即用tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D

8.A他是個(gè)資深記者，其觀點(diǎn)受到廣泛尊重。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號之后為一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，且從句中缺少views的定語，所以引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用whose,whoseviews在從句中作主語。故選A

9.DD句意：食物、衣服和住所是我們最基本的需求。詞義辨析題。careful:小心的，細(xì)心的；attractive:有吸引力的；strange:奇怪的，奇特的；basic:基礎(chǔ)的，基本的。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)最佳

10.D他因?yàn)椴坏貌辉缤硕狼浮?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定用法，表示為某事而道歉；becauseof:因?yàn)椋籵wingto:因?yàn)?，由于；with是介詞，一般表示伴隨狀況，不能與apologize搭配。故選D

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bexperiment：實(shí)驗(yàn)；operation：操作，手術(shù)；treatment：治療，處理；movement:運(yùn)動，移動。根據(jù)句意通過切斷翼骨梢的手術(shù)可知，選B

12.AA邏輯推理題。本句意為快速閱讀與理解的能力，是關(guān)系到成敗的關(guān)鍵所在。根據(jù)其后的文章內(nèi)容可以推斷只有quickly與文義吻合。easily：容易地；roughly：粗略地；decidedly：果斷地，三項(xiàng)均與原文內(nèi)容不符

13.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上文可知，作者是在醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。由此可推知，此處指的是幫助要離開的病人。nurse：護(hù)士；kid：孩子；patient：病人；parent：父母。故選C

14.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B本句大意是：數(shù)以千計(jì)的人目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著他，驚恐萬分，心跳加速。patient：耐心的；terrified：恐懼的，害怕的；pleased：高興的；enjoyable：令人愉快的。故選B

15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C由句意可知，空處應(yīng)為和classroom（教室）相對應(yīng)的場地，那就是homes（家里）

16.D本題考查名詞詞義辨析以及對上下文的理解。本句意為房子是____—木頭、磚塊、燈光和冰箱，從這幾個(gè)并列的詞語可知，正確答案應(yīng)是D建筑。A選項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)；B選項(xiàng)財(cái)產(chǎn)；C選項(xiàng)情緒均不符合句意。故D正確

17.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bhigh：高地（的）；highly：高度地，極，很；deep：在深處，深的；deeply：深刻地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed（成熟的，發(fā)達(dá)的），highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達(dá)的。故選B

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C本句意為這被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)需要深入研究的領(lǐng)域。scope：范圍，余地；range：范圍，幅度；field：領(lǐng)域；district：區(qū)，區(qū)域。在……領(lǐng)域一般要用field，因此C項(xiàng)為正確答案

19.A