2023年山西省晉中市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2023年山西省晉中市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

2.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

3.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

4.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name

5.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme，Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

6.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

7.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

8.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention

9.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

10.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither

11.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met

12.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how

13.WhenMr.Liuwas()，hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties

B.intheforties

C.intheforty

D.inhisforties

14.Chinais()largerthantheUnitedStates.A.eighteenth-years-oldB.one-sixthsC.sixD.thefirst-sixth

15.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

16.---()sorry.Butyoursongsounds().A.Terrible;terrible

B.Terribly;terribly

C.Terrible;terribly

D.Terribly;terrible

17.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething

B.differentanything

C.populareverything

D.somethingdelicious

18.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was

19.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries

20.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata，makingB.Whata，tomakeC.What，tomakeD.What，making

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我的祖父習慣早起。

28.奧運會什么時候成立的?

29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

30.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。

31.吃太多快餐對健康不利。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HowmanytimeshasWilliamDanielsbeenarrested?A.3B.5C.6D.4

33.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim

34.TobuyTheBestMedicine，youshouldpay________.A.$6.85lessthanTheOneOnly

B.$4lessthanDevour

C.$7.96morethanDragon’sTriangle

35.MyEnglishteacherisonabus.Youcancallhim/herat________.A.Room2003B.18HuangshanRoadD/p>

36.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August

五、翻譯(10題)37.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

38.Howexcitingthefilmis!

39.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

40.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。

41.Sheisonyourside.

42.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?

43.Theypushedthedooropen.

44.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

45.Heisold，yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.

46.我想我們的夢想會成真。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thegirlsweretalkingabout().A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty

B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty

C.howtoteachtheboystodance

D.howtodance

48.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

49.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich

B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups

C.theservants

D.theverypoor

50.Asafirefighter，KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask

B.askingquestions

C.helpingpeople

D.hidinginsmoke

51.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water

52.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

53.Youwillnotgopast________onyourwayback.A.thestationB.thesquareC.theparkD.thechurch

54.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore

B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome

C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents

D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored（政府資助的）youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment（部署）inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence（信心）inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest（anactionthatshowsdisagreement）tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople

B.250,000people

C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation

D.onemillionpeople

56.Afterthe“sunset”began，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears

B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards

C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined

D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine

參考答案

1.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級，故選B。

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.C博士下周三來見你?！@是承諾嗎？我希望不要讓我失望。

6.A句意：他在—個寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”；acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。

7.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在這里指代天氣，后面應(yīng)選表示天氣的形容詞。故選C。

8.A句意：—不要朝動物園里的動物扔塑料袋?！猒_______。A項意為“好的”；B項意為“那是我的榮幸”；C項意為“一點也不”；D項意為“不要再提了”，根據(jù)上句，故選A。

9.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

10.BBoth兩者都；Either兩者中的另一個；All全部；Neither一個都不（兩者中）

11.D

12.A

13.D劉先生在他四十多歲時，他成為了一名教授。

14.A中國比美國大18歲。

15.A

16.D

17.D你要給這個男孩一些好吃的嗎？不定代詞+adj即：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。

18.D

19.A

20.D我們堆雪人玩得很開心！Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有樂趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)單數(shù)）、what+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù)）；how+adj.+主語+謂語.本題選項都是what開頭，所以排除A和B，whatfunitis+doing，做某事玩的開心。選D。

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

27.Mygrandpaisusedtogetti