【2021年】山西省晉中市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

【2021年】山西省晉中市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Onlyyearslaterthetruthaboutthematter（）

A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned

2.—Ifeltrathertiredafterclimbingthemountain.

—____（）

A.Youmuststayhere

B.Goandseeadoctorplease

C.You’dbetterhavearest

D.That’snothing

3.Myfather_____Georgequitewell,andtheywereintroducedataparty（）

A.isknowingB.hasknownC.knowsD.hadknown

4.rightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday（）

A.Wouldsheleave

B.Ifsheleave

C.Wereshetoleave

D.Ifshehadleft

5.Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth_____（）

A.seeB.toseeC.tobeseeingD.seeing

6.Please_______metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling（）

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

7.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegoodusethepeoplewhosufferedalotinthesnowstorm（）

A.ofhelpingB.tohelpingC.tohelpD.oftohelp

8.Theboat,throwingtheboysintothewater（）

A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedoffD.turnedover

9.IfIhaveagoodsleepI’llbe（）toworkouttheproblem

A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable

10.WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbetreesthatareover100yearsold（）

A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below

二、完型填空(10題)11.46.（）

A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly

12.（）

A.handsB.handC.thehandsD.hishand

13.45.（）

A.attractiveB.specialC.novelD.unkind

14.Itwas9pm.ShirleyRichardswasdrivinghomefromaharddayatwork.Ithadbeensnowing__16__a11dayandthesnow__17__tofall.Thewindwashowling（呼嘯）__18__shedrovealongtheemptyroads.Shecouldhardlyseeanything,soshelosthersenseof__19__andtookawrongturning.Shekept__20__,butshefinallyrealizedthatshewas__21__.

Suddenlyhercar__22__.Sheturnedthekeyagainandagainfeelingmoreandmore__23__becausehercarwouldn'tstart.Allshecouldseewasthick,whitesnow.She__24__hermobilephoneandcalledthepolice.Overthephone,sheexplainedthe__25__.Theysentoutasearchparty,__26__sevenhourslater,theyhadfoundnothing.Theydecidedthatnomorecouldbedoneonland,soa__27__wassentout.

__28__,Shirleywasfrozenwithcold.Shehadcoveredherselfwithanoldblankeandwastryingtokeepmovinginordertostay__29__.Sheknewthatifshefellasleep,shewouldprobablyneverwakeup.

ThepolicechiefphonedShirley,__30__thataplanehadbeensenttolookforherandtellinghertocallhim__31__sheheardtheplane.ItwastwohoursbeforeShirleyheardtheloudnoiseoftheplane__32__.her!Sheanxiouslydialed（撥）thenumber,__33__thatherbattery（電池）mighthaverunout.Fortunatelyithadn't,andanhourlaterthey__34__her.Sheknewshewasluckytobe__35__andthatifithadn'tbeenforthemobilephoneshemighthavediedinthesnow

16.（）A.heavilyB.greatlyC.deeplyD.gradually

15.21.（）

A.helplessB.lostC.desertedD.frozen

16.58.（）

A.orderedB.expectedC.taughtD.encouraged

17.20）（）

A.aboutB.howC.butD.only

18.A.SB.TC.UD.V

19.Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__31__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareand__32__youhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__33__anynecessaryfacts.

A__34__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__35__?andwhatareyouraims?The__36__paragraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__37__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.

__38__Clearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyou’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__39__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhas__40__experience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__41__isexperience.

__42__Isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__43__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelope__44__youraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__45__withyou

（）A.finishB.stateC.takeD.say

20.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords，theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen，61animals，somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpress62andfeelings，actionsandthings，63theycouldcommunicatewitheachother；andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns，calledletters，64couldbecombinedto65thosesounds，andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds，66spokenorwritteninletters，wecallwords.

Thepowerofwords，then，67intheircombinations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilled68meaningforusbyexperience;andthe69welive，themorecertainwords70ustothegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn，themorethe71ofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.

Greatwritersare72whonotonlyhavegreatthoughts，butalso73thesethoughtsinwordswhich74powerfullytoourmindsandfeelings.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsis75wecallliterarystyle.Aboveall，the76poetisamasterofwords.Hecan77hismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic，andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshould78learntochooseourwords79andusethemaccurately，ortheywillmakeour80sillyandrude

（）

A.likeB.unlikeC.asD.asfor

三、翻譯(3題)21.Wewillattendyourpartyunlessthereisanunexpectedsituation

22.老師勸我們要好好利用周圍的資源

23.我一聽到這首歌就感到愉快

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Honestyisthemostimportant________amanshouldhave（）

25.________youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan（）

26.Theheavystormyesterdaysettherecordfortheheaviestrainfall________inasingleday（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Thechemicalfactorywastorndown（）protectingtheenvironment

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

六、單選題(0題)28.Thoughthefirefighterstriedveryhardtothefire,itstillcausedatleastfivepeople'sdeath（）

A.putoffB.putoutC.putonD.putforward

參考答案

1.B直到若干年之后，我才知道這件事情的真相。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Bonly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)前面。另外，本句是在陳述過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的情況，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用did。故選B

2.CCYoumuststayhere：你最好待在這里；Goandseeadoctorplease：請(qǐng)去看下醫(yī)生；You’dbetterhavearest：你最好休息一下；That’snothing：那沒什么。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知，這里應(yīng)是建議休息一下。故選C

3.B句意：我父親對(duì)喬治很了解，他們是在一個(gè)聚會(huì)上認(rèn)識(shí)的。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。后半句說他們是在一個(gè)聚會(huì)上認(rèn)識(shí)的，是過去時(shí)態(tài)，前半句說我父親對(duì)他很了解，肯定現(xiàn)在也一樣，這個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)的過程是從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B

4.C如果她馬上出發(fā)的話，周日就會(huì)到達(dá)那兒。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C

省略了if的虛擬條件句中，從句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序，即把助動(dòng)詞提前。由于從句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的假設(shè)，應(yīng)用were+todo形式，故選C

5.D我所有的朋友都說這部電影值得一看。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dworth：值得……的，后常接動(dòng)名詞。beworthdoingsth.意為值得做某事

6.B請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐医裉焱砩铣运?，我的記憶力好像在衰退?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Brecollect：回憶起，想起；remind：提醒，remindsb.todosth.意為提醒某人做某事，remindsb.ofsth.意為提醒某人某事；remember：記??；recall：回憶起，回想起。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.D募集來的錢應(yīng)該被充分利用來幫助那些在暴風(fēng)雪中遭受痛苦的人。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。又因?yàn)閙akegooduseof是固定搭配，意為充分利用。故選D

8.D船翻了，這些男孩都掉進(jìn)了水里。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dturnon：打開（電源、水源等）；turndown：調(diào)?。ㄒ袅浚籺urnoff：關(guān)閉，關(guān)上；turnover：翻轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

9.BB句意：如果我的睡眠好，我就能夠解決這個(gè)問題。固定搭配。beabletodosth.是固定搭配，意為能夠做某事；becapableofdoingsth.意為有能力做某事,能勝任某事

10.A當(dāng)你開車穿過加利福尼亞州的紅杉林時(shí)，你將會(huì)穿梭于超過百年歷史的樹木之間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Abeamong:位于……之間；beagainst:反對(duì)；bebehind:在……后面；bebehind:在……下面。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

11.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意：當(dāng)父母帶回家一個(gè)寵物時(shí)，孩子高興地為它洗澡，給它刷毛。silently：默默地；impatiently：不耐煩地；gladly：高興地；worriedly：擔(dān)心地。故選C

12.A詞語(yǔ)搭配題。shakehandswith是個(gè)固定詞組，表示與……握手，其他選項(xiàng)均不對(duì)

13.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D由空后的hurtful（傷害人的）可知，空處所填形容詞的感情色彩應(yīng)與hurtful一致，故unkind（不友好的）符合語(yǔ)境。attractive：吸引人的；special：特殊的；novel：新奇的。故選D

14.A本題考查固定用法。修飾雨、雪下得大應(yīng)該用heavily。故A正確

15.B本題考查形容詞詞義辨析和上下文理解。由上文她轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)了彎及下文描述的她的困境，可知她是迷路了。故B正確

16.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Border：命令；expect：期望，要求；teach：教，教授；encourage：鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)句意可知，賓館老板告訴作者客人被要求在晚上11點(diǎn)前回來。故選B

17.D答案為D。此處意為