2021年吉林省吉林市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)

2021年吉林省吉林市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theteamisgoingouttoholdapartytomorrowafterit______theproject（）

A.completesB.completedC.willcompleteD.willhavecompleted

2.I’dratheryou（）talkaboutthismatterforthetimebeing

A.don’tB.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t

3.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp（）

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

4.Itisduringhissparetime______Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory（）

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

5.Lucyisagirlofgreatmusical_______,andI'msureshewillbecomeawell-knownmusiciansoonerorlater（）

A.contentB.senseC.valueD.potential

6.JacksaidtheconstructionofthesubwaywouldbecompletedinOctober,______isagreatsurprisetous（）

A.thisB.whatC.thatD.which

7.（）,peoplecan’taffordtobuyexpensivethings

A.Withthepricesofdailygoodsgoingup

B.Withthepricesofdailygoodsgoneup

C.Thepricesofdailygoodsgoup

D.Withthepricesofdailygoodsgoup

8.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty（）computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

9.Onenew_____tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext（）

A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road

10.Itissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade（）

A.atB.ofC.inD.to

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.employeesB.employersC.employeeD.employer

12.61.（）

A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.where

13.Largelectureclassesarefrequentlyregardedasanecessaryevil.Suchclasseshavetobe56inmanycollegesanduniversitiestomeethighstudents'57withlimitedfacultyresources,58teachingalargelectureclasscanbea59task.Lecturehallsare60large,barren,andforeboding.Itisdifficulttogettoknowstudents.Studentsmayseem61intheimpersonalenvironmentandmay62readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture.Writtenworkbythestudentsseemsoutofthe63.

Althoughthechallengesofteachingalargelectureclassarestrong,it'spossibletogetoverthem.The64istodevelopinnovativemethodsofclassroominstructionthatcan65,ifnoteliminate,manyofthedifficulties66inthemassclass.Infact,wehave67atKentStateUniversityteachingtechniqueswhichhelpmakealargelectureclassmorelikeasmall68.

An69butimportantbenefitofteachingthecourse70thismannerhasinvolvedtheactivitiesoftheteaching71whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork.ThefacultyinstructororiginallydecidedtoasktheTAsforhelp72thiswastheonlypracticalwayto73thatallthepaperscouldbeevaluated.Nowthose74reportenjoyingtheirnewstatusasjuniorprofessors,gainingaverydifferent75oncollegeeducationbybeingontheothersideofthedesk,learningagreatdealaboutthesubjectmatter,andimprovingtheirownwritingasadirectresultofgradingotherstudents'paper

56.（）

A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered

14.43.（）

A.lookafterB.dealwithC.waitforD.searchfor

15.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes51zeroinJanuary,52andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry53financialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations54thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry55itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris56.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey57drydesertclimates.

Ithasbecome58nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces59theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife60seniorcitizens.

Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes61andmanyofthemaremovingsouth62communitieswheretheywere63.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing64anyotherpart.Businessandindustry65manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry

（）

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

16.48.（）

A.correctedB.rewardedC.increasedD.raised

17.56.（）

A.cameoutB.gotupC.lookedoutD.gotdownto

18.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.41,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike42youarewearingandyourphysical43.Touseaslang（俚語）expression,theycouldsay,Youlook44cool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe45orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand46,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat47yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting48.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp49.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip（鞭子）,theyhavethe50tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehave51waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare52indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems53existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

Andthenthereisanother54ofsmartthatmeanstalkingorbehavingdisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight55,Don'tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeansshowingalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

41.（）

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

19.45.（）

A.rideB.walkC.driveD.wait

20.57.（）

A.amongB.throughC.betweenD.upon

三、翻譯(3題)21.我們老師經(jīng)常督促我們抓緊時間多學(xué)一些東西

22.我剛坐下上課鈴就響了

23.我們覺得似乎跟不上計算機技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展（）

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Ihearthattheconcertlastnightwasverysplendid.IwishthatI________thatconcertlastnight（）

25.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof________（）

26.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublished_______twice（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Thejudgequestionedthemurdererand_______himtotwentyyearsinprison（）

A.punishedB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced

六、單選題(0題)28.WemovedtoLondon_____wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften（）

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

參考答案

1.A句意：明天，這個團隊將在完成計劃后到外面開晚會。從句謂語時態(tài)題。從句子開頭的isgoingoutto可知本題的時態(tài)是一般將來時，而在after引出的時間狀語從句中，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，因此，本題應(yīng)選A

2.B我寧愿你暫時不要談?wù)撨@件事。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】Bwouldrather+從句是一個常用的虛擬語氣句型。forthetimebeing意為暫時，目前，所以從句謂語應(yīng)用過去時來表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬，意為寧愿……，還是……好些。故選B

3.C面對所有的困難，女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻閱，把……翻過來；turn與from不構(gòu)成固定搭配；turnto:求助于；turnup:露面，（尤指失去后偶然）被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語duringhissparetime,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

5.D露西是個很有音樂潛力的女孩兒,我確信她早晚會成為一個著名的音樂家。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcontent：目錄，含量；sense:感覺；value:價值；potential：潛力,潛能。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.D句意：杰克說地鐵建設(shè)將在10月完工，這讓我們感到很驚訝。本題考查非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?？崭袂暗亩禾柋砻鞔丝崭駪?yīng)為引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，在四個選項中，只有選項D可用作非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞

7.A隨著日用品價格的上漲，人們買不起昂貴的物品。本題考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。分詞短語作狀語時，有時可以帶有自己的邏輯主語，構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本題中prices和goup存在主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用表示主動的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選A

8.CC句意：一些青少年感覺學(xué)電腦毫無困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配，意為做某事沒有困難

9.A解析：本題空格處是說一種新的學(xué)習(xí)外語的方法。A項“approach方法”符合題意。其他三項“solution解答；manner方式；road道路”都不正確。

10.A本句的意思是：據(jù)說當(dāng)?shù)匕俜种?4歲左右的孩子將會為學(xué)一門手藝而輟學(xué)。at在此表年齡

11.B[考點]詞義辨析題雇主；employee

employees意為受雇者，雇工，雇員；employers意為雇主；employee意為雇員；employer意為雇主。根據(jù)句意，退休者不是一個人所以雇主也不會是一個人所以用復(fù)數(shù)

12.AA邏輯推理題。這是一個轉(zhuǎn)折句，也是一個比喻，把生命比作一條路，意為：沒有這些考驗，盡管生命會像一條筆直而平坦的道路，但它通向。所以用表示肯定意義的somewhere，anywhere或where都不行，只能用否定詞nowhere

13.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dmake：使，制作；take：采取，攻讀，takeaclass意為上課；select：挑選；offer：提供。根據(jù)空后的inmanycollegesanduniversities可知，這里指的是由大學(xué)和學(xué)院提供的這種課。故選D

14.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處指的是作為一名電工，作者的父親每天必須和人打交道。lookafter：照顧；dealwith:處理，應(yīng)付，和……打交道；waitfor:等待；searchfor：尋找。故選B

15.A［考點］邏輯推理題

根據(jù)第一句中的getverycold可知，這里冬天的溫度特別低，belowzero意為零度以下，符合語境。故選A

16.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上文中的Icorrectedheroneafternoon.可知，這里為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。此處指的是Bee小姐看了作者一下，然后改正了價格。correct：改正；reward:獎賞；increase：增加；raise:提升，舉起。故選A

17.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ccomeout:出來，出版，顯露；getup:起床，起立；lookout：向外看；getdownto:著手處理。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達的是賓館老板打開窗戶向外看。故選C

18.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知，空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者舉的一個例子，所以此處應(yīng)用forexample（例如）。故選A

19.D［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上一句Whenwegotthere,itwasn'topenyet.可知，當(dāng)作者和老人到達禮品店時，那里還沒有開門。由此可推知，他們應(yīng)該是等了30分鐘。ride:騎車旅行；walk：步行；drive：車程；wait:等待。故選D

20.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bamong:在……之中（三者或三者以上）；through：經(jīng)過,通過，指從