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【2023年】黑龍江省伊春市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewilloverhisbusinesstohisson()
A.takeB.thinkC.handD.get
2.Exercisehelpsthemtogrow____and____()
A.taller;morestrong
B.tall;stronger
C.taller;stronger
D.taller;strong
3.Ladiesandgentlemen!It'smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()
A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce
4.—Helookssoyoung!
—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()
A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely
5.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeansthoseimported()
A.inferiorthan
B.lessinferiorto
C.lessinferiorthan
D.inferiorto
6.Shewasapoorwomanwithfew_____()
A.ownerB.interestC.possessionsD.wealth
7.Mancutdown______forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse______woodasfuel()
A.the;theB.the;不填C.不填;theD.不填;不填
8.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,()wastobeexpected
A.thatB.whatC.soD.as
9.Inotherwords,allmammals,_______theirsizesare,breatheonceforeveryfourheartbeats()
A.howeverB.regardlessC.whateverD.according
10.Wouldyoube()tolendmeyourbiketomorrowmorning
A.askindasB.verykindC.sokindasD.verykindas
二、完型填空(10題)11.15()
A.toreB.litC.cheeredD.lifted
12.()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD./
13.64.()
A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.ThusD.But
14.72.()
A.manypiecesofB.manybitsofC.agreatmanyD.manya
15.Ourairplanewasjustbesidestheairportbuilding.Itdidnotlooktoostrongtome,butIdecidednottothinkaboutsuchthings.Wesawthebaggagegoingout41itontrolleysandbeingloadedfrom42theaircraft.Next,threemenandthreegirls,allinuniform,wentovertotheplaneand43it.Overtheloudspeakerswewere44theplanewasreadytoleaveandwereaskedtowalk45toit.Everybodymovedquicklyinorderto46theseatstheywanted.Iwas47togetaseatnearthetail,buttheplanelooked48insidethanithadfromoutside.Ifastenedmyseatbelt49wetookoffandtriedto50mynervousness.
Afteranhour’sflyingI51blackcloudsaheadthroughmywindow.Anelectricsignflashed52:Fastenyourseatbelts,please,andoneofthehostessesmadea53requestovertheloudspeakers.Shetolduswewereabouttoflyintoastormbut54cheerfullytherewasnothingtoworry55.Suddenly,theplane56allover,droppedabouttwentyfeetandseemedtohangonone57.Thenitrosetwentyfeetandtherewasagreatflashoflightning.Thethreegirlsdidtheirbestto58pillsforairsicknessand59thepassengers.Soontheskybecamelightagain.Thepilothad60togetabovethestorm
()
A.atB.overC.toD.above
16.44.()
A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.from
17.71.()
A.toB.forC.likeD.as
18.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.51,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike52youarewearingandyourphysical53.Touseaslang(俚語(yǔ))expression,theycouldsay,Youlook54cool!
Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe55orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand56,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!orifafriendsayssomethingthat57yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting58.
Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp59.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe60tothinkveryquickly.
Peoplehave61waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare62indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworl
Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems63existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.
andthenthereisanother64ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight65,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean
()
A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall
19.60.()
A.goodsB.materialsC.touristsD.products
20.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.
Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.
andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice(犧牲)theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.
Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.
Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?
Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand
51.()
A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds
三、翻譯(3題)21.()只有女人才會(huì)站在裝滿(mǎn)衣服的衣柜前哀嘆無(wú)衣可穿。
A.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginthefrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.
B.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshedoesn’thavenothingtowear.
C.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.
D.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackingfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear
22.正是通過(guò)多年的苦練,他才獲得了冠軍
23.(Par1,Passage1)
Whydon’tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms_________sharply()
25.Theweathertodayisitwasyesterday()
26.Beingshortoffoodandfuel,weare________withaverydifficultsituation()
五、單選題(0題)27.Nosoonerhadthemanagerfinishedhistalk____hewassurroundedbythejournalists()
A.thenB.thanC.whenD.as
六、單選題(0題)28.—Doyoulikethematerial?
—Yes,it()verysoft
A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt
參考答案
1.C當(dāng)瓊斯先生老的時(shí)候,他會(huì)把事業(yè)交給他的兒子。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ctakeover:接管;thinkover:思考;handover:把……移交給;getover:克服,度過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
2.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)用tall和strong的比較級(jí)形式。tall的比較級(jí)為taller,strong的比較級(jí)為stronger。故選C
3.D女士們,先生們!很榮幸向你們所有人介紹我們的新經(jīng)理李先生。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+todo結(jié)構(gòu),其中It作形式主語(yǔ),后面的不定式(短語(yǔ))為真正的主語(yǔ)。本句的陳述語(yǔ)序?yàn)門(mén)ointroduceMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouallismypleasure。故選D
4.A——他看起來(lái)如此年輕!
——我同意你的看法。他看起來(lái)只有30歲,但是實(shí)際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aactually:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
5.D至于這類(lèi)電腦的質(zhì)量,中國(guó)制造的電腦絕不比那些進(jìn)口的差。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dinferior本身含有比較意義,沒(méi)有比較級(jí),進(jìn)行比較時(shí)不用than而用to引出比較對(duì)象。inferiorto為固定搭配,意為比……差的、次的。其他選項(xiàng)形式均不正確。故選D
6.CC句意:她是個(gè)幾乎沒(méi)有任何財(cái)產(chǎn)的窮婦人。詞義辨析題。owner意為所有者;interest意為興趣,愛(ài)好;possessions(復(fù)數(shù))意為所有物,占有物,財(cái)產(chǎn);wealth(不可數(shù))意為財(cái)富,財(cái)產(chǎn),資源。根據(jù)句中few可知,此處需要用可數(shù)名詞,所以答案為C
7.C句意:人類(lèi)砍伐森林為了種莊稼,或者用樹(shù)木作燃料。本題考查的是冠詞的用法。句子中森林(forests)用的是復(fù)數(shù),表達(dá)的是泛指的意思,不能加冠詞;第二空后的wood是指前面所提到的森林里砍伐來(lái)的木材,此處應(yīng)為特指。所以選擇答案C
8.D正如大家期待的那樣,代表們提出了許多建議。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D本題考查as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。as作為關(guān)系代詞,指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,意為正如,正像。故選D
9.C換句話(huà)說(shuō),所有的哺乳動(dòng)物,無(wú)論體型大小,都是每心跳四次呼吸一次。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Chowever:無(wú)論如何,不管多么,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),后常接形容詞或副詞;regardless:不顧,不加理會(huì),一般與介詞of連用;whatever:無(wú)論什么,不管什么,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,后常接名詞或動(dòng)詞;according常與to連用,意為根據(jù)……。故選C
10.C明天早上能否把你的自行車(chē)借我用一下?
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Cbesokindastodo相當(dāng)于bekindenoughtodo,表示請(qǐng),承蒙……不勝感激。此用法表示言語(yǔ)的委婉。故選C
11.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第四句中的lituptheroom可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。本句意為:有人認(rèn)為你的眼睛照亮了世界。故選B
12.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,like之后是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中wearing之后缺少賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)。故選C
13.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dmoreover:而且,另外;instead:反而,代替;thus:因此,從而;but:但是。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此段所講內(nèi)容與上文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用But
14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Amanypiecesof:許多件/片,可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞;bit意為一小塊,一小片,少量,一點(diǎn),manybitsof意為許多片;agreatmany:許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);manya:許多,大量,后加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)后面的furniture(家具)為不可數(shù)名詞可知,A項(xiàng)正確
15.C需了解此句中it指代ourairplane,此處指我們看到我們的行李通過(guò)電車(chē)被運(yùn)往飛機(jī)上。所以應(yīng)選表示方向和目的地的介詞to
16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cof:……的一部分,屬于……的;among:在……之間,表示在三者及三者以上之間;between:在……之間,表示在兩者之間;from:從……開(kāi)始,源于。由上文可知,這里是在twospeakers之間進(jìn)行的比較。故選C
17.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C這里指就像剪報(bào)一樣,這兩個(gè)對(duì)立面都是值得擁有的,所以應(yīng)填入like,意為像……一樣。注意as也可表示相似,但側(cè)重于比較的雙方具有同一性,即同屬一類(lèi)或完全相似
18.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
根據(jù)下文可知,空后的someonecouldsayyou
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