上海牛津英語教材高一第一學(xué)期期末考試含答案

2018-2019學(xué)度高一第一期英語期末卷第卷(擇

共67第一部:聽力(共節(jié)，滿10分)第一節(jié)共小題每小題0.5分,滿分分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給、、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有0秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthewomancontacttheman?A.Atnoon.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Intheearlyevening.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:10.B.10:05.C.9:05.3.Whereistheman’stextbook?A.NexttotheTV.B.Underhisbed.C.Onthecupboard.4.A.Seeingtravelfilmsaboutit.B.Goingthereinperson.C.Readingitsdescriptions.5.Thetestsmustbedoneinthemorning.B.Shemustn’teatbeforethetests.C.Sheisnotallowedtotaketimeoffwork.第二節(jié)共15小題每小題0.5分,滿分分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的、、、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inacinema.B.Athome.C.Inastore.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Tired.B.SlC.Happy.8.Whatkindoffilmsdoesthewomanwant?TheonesthatJackBlackactsin.B.Theonesthatmakeherlaugh.C.Theonesthathavesorrowfulstories.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。第1頁共13

9.o?Askwhatspeechthewomanwillgive.B.GotoAmsterdamwiththewoman.C.Arrangetheinterview.10.AtwhattimewillthewomanarriveatAmsterdam?A.9:30.B.11:05.C.13:40.11.WhatwillthewomandoonWednesday?Attendaconference.B.Meettheman.C.Bookanairplaneticket.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.A.Inatrainstation.B.Inacinema.C.Inarestaurant.13.er?A.Popcornandacola.B.Hotdogsandicecream.C.Cookiesandacoffee.14.A.Shedoesn’tlikeeatingchocolate.B.Shepaysforthefood.C.Sheistryingtokeephealthynow.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Toaskhimtohelpherwiththeschoolproject.B.Tointerviewhimabouthisjob.C.Tobeghimtodotheschoolproject.16.WhatdoesMr.Changdo?A.Aprofessor.B.Adiver.C.Astudent.17.Whatisthemangoingtodo?Sharehisopinionaboutdiving.B.Haveaninterviewwiththewoman.C.Makeaphonecall.聽第10段材料，回答第至20題。18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?Reportingamatchlive.B.Cheeringforhisteam.C.Trainingafootballteam.19.Whyisthematchstartinglate?Theweatheristerrible.B.Thetrafficisheavy.C.Oneplayerisbadlyinjured.20.Whohaskickedagoal?Rossi.B.Hank.C.Parker.第2頁共13

第二部:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)共兩節(jié),滿分35)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填(共20小題每小題1分滿分20分請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.

TheHonoraryAwardalwaysgoestoororganizationsthathave_____greatthingsinfilmingforatime,whateverkindoffilmstheyA.accessedB.arrangedC.achievedD.associated22.I’mgoingtoMarcia’sthisweekend.Anythingtotake?Oh,yes.Pleasebringthiswinetoher_____youvisither.Itproduct.Sheoveit.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.for23.Thechildhasbeengiventoomuchpowerathomeand_____anythinghewants.Heisabullyatschool.A.daretodoB.daredC.daresdoingD.darestodo24.Childrenneedto_____thingsforthemselvesinordertolearnfromthem.Growingpainshelpthemgrowbetter.A.enjoyB.experienceC.expressD.prepare25.Howdidyouhaveyourlegbroken?Igotoff_____thebushadstoppedandfell.A.untilB.asC.beforeD.when26.Canyoumakesurewheretheboys_____?Sorry,Ican’t.ButI_____themtherejustnow.A.havegone;didseeB.went;haveseenC.havebeen;sawD.hadgone;didsee27.You_____touchthepapers.Hewon’tletthepapersbetouched.A.maynotB.needn’t’tD.mustn’t28.Inanindustry______isfilledwithupsanddowns,thestageisonlyforthose______arealwaysprepared.A.which,whomB.that,whichC.which,whoD.不填，不填29.Whyisthefishsoexpensive?Becausefishofthiskindarewildandnot_____.A.farmedB.cookedC.nourishedD.served30.AfterBarbara_____acareerasasocialworkerincommunityservice.dupB.suspendD.arrangedfor31.Idroppeditinwater._____yourepairit?Sure.It_____beOKinhalfanhour.A.Will;canB.Can;shouldC.May;shall32.Thoughsoundingold,the24Chinesesolartermsstillinfluenceourlivestoday,_____wedon’trealizeitmostofthetime.A.evenifB.howeverC.whileD.incase第3頁共13

33.TocutPM2.5isatoughtask.Citieshaveto_____economicealingwithairpollution.A.regardB.considerC.reserveD.contain34.Thestudents_____failedintheexamination,cometomyoffice,_____?A.that;willtheyB.不填;willyouC.that;cantheyD.who;willyou35.Apersonshowsgoodjudgement.Hecanalways_____thewiseA.say;apartB.benefit;fromC.tell;fromD.compare;with36.Facingsuchacompetitivejobmarket,youmusthaveagoodeducation,butpracticaltrainingis_____important.A.similarlyB.equallyC.actuallyD.thoroughly37.Ifyouonlyhavetimetowatchonetelevisionseriesinthewholeof2016,youhaveto_____PlanetIIA.callitB.takeitC.makeitD.bookit38.Itisoftenhelpfultomakea_____betweentwothingsbeforemakingaA.comparisonB.researchC.requestD.contrast39.Allovertheworlditisanage-oldproblemthatwomenhavetowaitinlonglinestousepublictoilets_____menjustgoinandoutwithoutwaiting.A.sinceB.whileC.tillD.when40.Walkingandridingaregoodforhealth._____agreemoreand_____.’t;soisswimmingB.Can’t;soswimmingisC.Won’t;soisswimming’t;soswimmingis第二節(jié)完形填(共15小題每小題1分滿分15分請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。At23,mycareergotgoing.Iwasmidwaythroughamasteregreeatpart-timereporterforafinancewebsite.Igotagreatone-monthreviewandmybossaskedifIwasinterestedinstayingwiththecompanyaftergraduation.However,__41__graduatestudieswithworkwaschallenging.Todealwithit,Icheckedmyreal__42__atmyofficedoor.Icameintowork,greetedmyandlistened__43__Icontributedineachmorningmeeting.ThesmallteamIworkedwithoftenseemedbusy,soratherthangivingideasthatmightgetturneddown,Istayed__44__.Afterfourmonths,mybossmeintohisoffice.Themeetingwasgoingwell__45__hetoldmethatdespite(盡管thegreatworkIhadproduced,theteamhadheldameetinganddon’tthinkit’stheright__46__第4頁共13

foryou”Imusthavelooked__47__.’reambitious,intelligentandwillbeverysuccessful,”mybosssaid.’tmadeenoughofaneffortto__48__theteam.Youlosttheenthusiasmyoushowedinyourinterview.Thatwonworklongterm,andifIcouldgiveyouonepieceofadvice,itwouldbetoletyour__49__down.”dn’tbelievethat__50__wellatmyjobwasn’tenoughtokeepit.ButIknewmybosswas__51__.TheyknewwhentheyhiredmethatIhadnoexperienceinfinancereporting,yettheytooka/an__52__onme.InmeetingsIusuallycontributedlast__53__IhadheardeveryoneelseittoshowthatIwasalistener,butalsotohidemyfears.Theyhadlikedthepersonwhowalkedintothe__54__,andtheydidnpersonfromthem.Becauseweworksohardforsuccess,wedon’tliketothinkthatwehurtourselvessometimes.Buteachofusmustchangewhennecessary.Intryingtoearnafulltimejob,Ieanedback”inordertonotshowtoomuchofmyselformy__55__ofexpertise(專長).Ilearnedthehardwaythatitisnachieveyourgoals.41.A.balancingB.applyingC.connectingD.satisfying42.A.dressingB.appearanceD.self43.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.than44.A.backB.upC.awayD.on45.A.sinceB.whenC.afterD.until46.A.suitB.wayD.fit47.A.terrificB.worriedC.confusedD.terrible48.A.serveB.joinC.mixD.support49.A.guardB.mannerC.respectD.courage50.A.operatingB.performingC.arrangingD.proving51.A.intelligentB.hardC.backwardD.right52.A.benefitB.opportunityC.chanceD.advantage53.A.beforeB.afterC.because54.A.officeC.interviewD.company55.A.lackB.techniqueC.surveyD.第三部:閱讀理解(共11小題;每小題分,滿分22分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABeingagrown-upisn’talwaysasgoodaspeoplesay.You’vegottherentandthebillstopay.Workcanbehardandyou’vegotthetransportproblemto第5頁共13

copewith.It’snosurprise,then,thatthosewhoheadtotheUnitedStatestospendthesummerworkingas顧問)onachildrenoftencomebacksharingtheirexperiencewithexcitement.Everydayoftheirnine-orten-weekplacementisspentworkingwithkidswhogothereforsomeseriousfun,soit’snothardforthecounselortoenjoythemselves,too.BecHardy,fromAustralia,spentasummerworkingforCampAmericainConnecticutandinsists,despiteitsbeinghardworkandalotofresponsibility,itwasthebestthingshesincehome.“Therewereabout”shesays.Havingworkedanextramonthattheendofcamp,Hardygottolearnmoreaboutthejobsthataredonebehindthescenes,suchasinthekitchenandwithbuildingwork.“Thethesejobstobefromnon-English-speakingcountriesandthejobswerework,althoughtheydidgetpaidabitmorethancounselors,saysHardy,whonowworksprocessingnewapplicationsforCampAmerica.Whatarehertipsforthosethinkingaboutworkingonacamp?“PacklightandpackyourleastfavoriteExpecthardworkandplansometimeforsleepingafterthetenweeks!SuzeCossey,fromNewZealand,spentfoursummersworkingforCampCounselorsUSAinMaine.’dhavetosaythebestpartofitismeetingnew”sheagrees.Inherlastcampjobshesharedherlogcabinwithfivefifteen-year-oldgirls.“ItwaslikebeingabigsisterandIstillkeepintouchwithsomeofthem.managedtosavequiteabitofmoney,too.“You’tspendanythingyou’rethere,asallthefoodandtheaccommodationareprovided,”shesays.States,IwasinvitedtostayinthehomesofthefriendsIe.”56.WhatistheadvantageofworkingatacampidentifiedbybothBecHardyandSuzeCossey?A.Meetingnewpeoplefromdifferentplaces.B.Savingquiteabitofmoney.C.Learningsomethingnewaboutbuildingwork.D.Knowinghowtopacklight.57.SuzeCosseywasabletosavemoneyduringhertimeatCampCounselorsUSAbecause.A.shedidn’thavetobuyfoodorsharedherlogcabinwithfivegirlsB.Shedidn’thavetopayforaccommodationorworkedinthekitchenC.Shedidn’thavetobuyfoodorpayforaccommodationD.Shedidn’thavetopayforaccommodationordidbuildingwork.58.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Thechildrenwhogotocampdosounwillingly.B.It’sagoodideaforcounselorstopacklotsoflightclothes.第6頁共13

C.Counselorswerepaidlessthanthekitchenworkers.D.Atthemoment,BecHardyworksforCampCounselorsUSA.BIfyoucouldbeanybutterfly,whichbutterflyyoube?That’sthequestionfacingCamilleFoxasshesitsonherpurpleexercisemat(墊子).Sheimaginesthebutterflyposekneesapart,the(腳掌ofherfeettouching.dontoyourbutterflywings.teachesherclassinNewYorkCity.Camilleholdshertoestightlyandpreparesforflight.Komitorcontinues:“Leanback,openyourbutterflywingsandfly!entsthenflaptheirlegs.Komitorentswillalsobecomesleepinglionsandsnakesbeforethe45-minuteclassisover.Theywillwalkontheirhandsandfeet,balanceonone“Om”.Similarclassesarebeingofferedacrossthecountry.Theseparentsareintroducingtheirchildrentoyogainthebeliefthatbalancedlivesbeginwithbalancedchildren.Andwiththeireasyflexibility(靈活性andwillingimaginations,kidsareprovingtobenaturalyogis.AliceChristensen,oftheAmericanYoga,isfirmlyagainstchildrentheageof16yogapositions.“Yogaexercisebringsonhormonal(荷爾蒙changes,”shesays.itaffectstheirgrowthsystem.Therearenostudiessupportingthatcontentionhasnotbeenenoughtimetoassess(評(píng)估)yoga’s-termdamagetoyoungbodies.However,instructorslikeMaritaGardner-Anopol,teachesyogaandpre-schoolsandelementaryschoolsinNewJersey,disagree.etaffectnaturalchangesinthebody?Skiing?Iceskating?”asksGardnerAnopol.Comeon.Childrenareactivefromthetimetheyarethree.Infact,mostchildrentakeyogainadditiontoothersports.SolomonTaslitz,age15,sayshisyogaclassesinLosheadstands,handstandsandstandingposeshaveimprovedhisskillsinbasketball.alletandjazzdanceaswellasyoga.gettenseandcrazyithelpsmetobequieterandrelaxed,dsthatyogahashelpedherfocusonherhomework..“Yogacouldbeharmfultoyoungchildren.Thisistheopinionof.A.CamilleFoxB.AliceChristensenC.MaritaGardner-AnopolD.JodiKomitor60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedasabenefitofyoga?A.Yogahelpsmaintainnormalbodyweight.B.Yogahelpsdonegoodbalance.C.Yogahasacalmingeffect.D.Yogahelpsconcentration.61.Whichwordbelowisclosestinmeaningto“contentionaragraph3)?A.FeelingB.FactC.Discovery第7頁共13

62.WhenMaritasays“Comeon”(Paragraph3),sheisexpressing.A.agreement.B.encouragement.C.disbelief.D.surprise.CPierreDukan,thenutritionistbehindthepopularbutcontroversial(有爭議的)Dukandiet,hassuggestedthatFrancedealwithchildobesitybygivingextraexammarksforslimness.Dukan,whohassold8millioncopiesofhisdietbookworlproposalina250bookAnopenLettertotheFuturewhichhesentoutto16candidates(候選人)forFranceentialelection.Theplancallsforhighschooltobetotakea”optionintheirfinalyearexams,“thebaccalaureaterwhichtheywouldearnextrapointsiftheykeptabodymassindex(BMI)ofbetween18and25.Thosealreadyoverweightatthestartofthetwo-yearcoursewouldownoveraperiodoftwoyears.“It’safantasticmotivator(力),”Dukanthereporters.“ThebaccalaureatisreallyimportantinFrance.Kidswanttogetit,andtheirparentswantthemtogetitevenmore,sowhynotgetthemtoworktogetheronnutrition?WeightgainisbecominganincreasingprobleminFranceandexpertssay(久坐不動(dòng))eandpoornutritionaretoblame.dHealthOrganization(WHO)figuresshow50.7percentofthepopulationwereoverweightin2010,including18.2percentclassedasobese.“Therearealproblem.Sincethe1960thenumberoft’sgoingupeveryyear,”Dukansaid.“Whenyoureachthoselevels,itongerahealthproblem,itbecomesapoliticalproblem,andtheofthenationneedtoworryaboutit.”Aswellasthesuggestionforstudents,Dukan’sbookcontains119furthersuggestionsforthefuturepresidentonwaystofightobesity.OneideaisthecreationofaFrenchfast-foodrestaurantservingmorenutritionalversionsofburgersandfries.Dukanhasearnedaninternationalreputationasadietguru(專家)tothestars,althoughhismethodshavedrawncriticismfromsomehealthexpertsandweightwatcherswhosayhishigh-proteinmealplancausestiredness,badbreatheanddizziness.Butheisalsoveryactiveinpromotinghealthierlifestyles.HerecentlymetthemanagerfromMcDonald’sFrancewithasuggestionforahealthy“McDukan”burger,madewithl-fatmeatandoatmealbreadinsteadoftheusualwhitebun.Unfortunately,thegiantfoodchainturnedhim“Theywereinterested,buttheysaidthepublicwasnyet,”hesaid..Accordingtothepassage,“thebaccalaureat.第8頁共13

A.abookonidealweightB.partoffinalyearexamsC.ahealthydietforstudentsD.animportantsystemofBMI64.Wecaninferthatbysendinghisbookstothe16candidates,PierreDukanwanted.A.toshowhissupportforthepresidentialelectionB.themtoadvertiseforhisdietbookC.thefuturelD.toemphasizehowseriousthehealthproblemis65.WhichoftheisNOTTRUEaboutDukanaccordingtothepassage?A.Dukanisveryeagertojoininpoliticalcampaigns.B.ManystarswouldliketoaskDukanfordietadvice.C.Dukanthinksburgersandfriesprovidednowareunhealthy.D.Somehealthexpertsdon’tagreewithDukan’sdietplan.66.Thisarticlemainlyintroduces_____.A.weightproblemsinFranceB.PierreDukanandhisdietbookC.theimportanceofthebaccalaureatD.PierreDukan’ssuggestionstofightobesity第卷非擇

共33分)一．簡題（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分分）ReadtheorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.IfyouneedanotherreasontogivethanksatthedinneronThanksgivingDay,howewhomaintainan“attitude”arehappierandhealthierthanthosewhodon’t,accordingtoanarticleinTheWallStreetJournal.TheWSJ’sMelindaBeckreportsthatadultswhofeelgratefulhavemoreenergy,moreoptimism,moresocialconnectionandmorehappinessthanthosewhodonot.They’realsolesslikelytobedepressed,envious,greedyor酒者).NowanewstudyconductedbyresearchersatHofstraUniversitytheresultsofwhicharesettobepublishedinanupcomingissueoftheJournalofHappinessStudiesfindssimilarbenefitsofgratitudeforteenagersaswell.Dr.JefferyJ.Froh,assistantprofessorofpsychologyandleadresearcherofthenewstudy,surveyed1,035studentsagedfrom14to19andfoundthates,morelifesatisfaction,andlessenvyandthanthosewhowerethankfulandmorematerialistic.第9頁共13

Additionally,feelingsofgratitudehadamorepowerfulimpactonthestudents’livesoverallthanmaterialism.Whattheresearchmainlysuggestsisthatcanmakealastingdifferenceinhealth.Dr.RobertEmmons,aprofessorofattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,apioneerinresearch,theWSJthatinordertoharvestallofitsbenefits,feelinggratitudemustberootedintoyourpersonality,andyoumustbefrequentlyfeelingthankfulfortheotherplayinyourhappiness.“Thekeyisnottoitonthe”hesaid.Forolewaytocultivate(培養(yǎng))istocountyourblessings.Keepdiaryandregularlyrecordwhateveryouaregratefulforthatday.Bespecific.Listing”dayafterdaymeansthat“gratitudetiredness”hassetin,Dr.Frohsays.Writing“mylickedmyfacewhenIwassad”keepsitfresher.Therealbenefitcomesinchanginghowyouexperiencetheworld.Lookforthingstobegratefulfor,andyou’llstartseeingthem.Studiesshowthatusingnegativewordsevenasyoutalktoyourselfcandarkenyourmood,aswell.Fillyourheadwithpositivethoughts,expressthanksandencouragementaloudandforsomethingtobegratefulfor,notcriticize,inthosearoundyou,especiallylovedones.67.AccordingtoDr.JeffreyJ.Froh,__________arelikelytobemoreenviousand68.Frequentlyfeelingthankfulfortheroleotherplayinyourhappinesscanleadto.69.Whatmaybechangedifyoucountyourblessingsregularly?70.Howcanpeoplepreventdarkeningtheirmoods?二．根句子內(nèi)容和給意思出所缺詞組使句子思完整、語正確，每空一。(共10小題每小1，滿分分1.Somepeoplethinkdrinking__________canpreventheartdiseases.(適量2.Mygrandfatherisinhisninetiesandinverygoodhealthexceptthatoneortwoofhisteethhave__________.(脫落)3.Wewere__________inthetrafficandsowearrivedlate.(耽擱)4.Howdoyou__________duringboringlectures?(不讓自己睡著)5.Doyou____________coffeeortea?(想要6.Researchshowsthatbeingbulliedathomeorbeinggiventoomuchpower__________achild’sbullyingatschool.解釋)7.Ilikethepainting.Theartistusesveryshocking,brilliantredandwhite,_______________thedarkbrownofthewintergardenandthedullgreyofthesky.(…形成對(duì)照)8.Soyaproductshave_______________effectiveinhelpingreducetheriskofheartattacksandmanyotherdiseases.(被證明是)第10頁共13頁

9.There_______________aparkhere,butnowithasbecomeaparkinglot.(經(jīng)有)10.Ithappenedwhenallweretalkingmerrilyandnobody_______________the注意到)

曾三.翻譯句子(共5小題，每小1分，滿分5分(必須按括內(nèi)的要完成)1.你用不著開這么快，因?yàn)槲覀冞€有足夠的時(shí)間呢。（用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和狀語從句）2.學(xué)生們第一次參觀這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)中心“白色農(nóng)業(yè)”生了極大的興趣firsttime）3.醫(yī)生建議有體重問題的人一定要密切關(guān)注自己的飲食）4.五年前修筑的這條公路讓這個(gè)古老的小鎮(zhèn)收益多多語從句）5.從田間到做成食物，將蔬菜端上餐桌凝結(jié)了辛勞、智慧和合作。四.作文(滿分閱讀下列文字，按要求完成寫作：ItisreportedthatLosishopingtotobecomevegetarianatleastonedayperweek.Doyouthinkitisgoodforpeopletobecomevegetarian?Whyorwhynot?注意：1.請列出不少于2點(diǎn)理由。2.請使用規(guī)范英語，詞數(shù)80100字。3.文章首句已給出(如下不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)請選擇你支持的觀點(diǎn)并將該句抄寫在答卷紙上作為首句。支持：Beingavegetariandegood.反對(duì)：Beingavegetariantakesrisks.4.書寫工整，禁止使用修正帶、修正液、透明膠帶。卷面分分。

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第共

一．簡題

(2’×4)(PleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsorthestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.)67._______________________________________________________________68._______________________________________________________________69._______________________________________________________________70._______________________________________________________________二.詞組填空1×10)1._____________________