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2022年河南省鄭州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語一模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Inordertofinishthetaskintimewemustagree_____aplanofaction()

A.withB.onC.toD.in

2.Herremarksleftmewonderingshecouldhavechangedsosuddenly()

A.whenB.howC.whetherD.that

3.Theseareplasticandwoodenchairsbutthe_______aremoreexpensive()

A.lateB.laterC.latterD.latest

4.Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveany______examples()

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

5.TheliteratureteachersawaHollywoodmovieandinsistedhisstudents()toseeit

A.goB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo

6.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinemay________people’sindifference()

A.resultfromB.leadtoC.gettoD.bringup

7.IinuniversitywhenIam20yearsold()

A.amstudyingB.willstudyC.havestudiedD.willbestudying

8.Thisdictionaryisdesignedforthelearners_______nativelanguagesarenotEnglish()

A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what

9.I,yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout()

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whicham

10.________thelibraryforhourswithoutfindinganythinguseful,Iturnedtomyprofessorforhelp()

A.TosearchB.HavingsearchedC.HavesearchedD.Searching

11.—Mom,whichofthesecoatsdoyoulikebest?

—_____.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm()

A.NoneB.NothingC.NeitherD.Either

12.________fired,yourmedicalinsuranceandotherwelfarewouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff()

A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube

13.Ipaidhim50dollarsforthepainting,butitsrealmustbeabout500dollars()

A.feeB.valueC.priceD.fare

14.Nobodyfailstofindthathistwonephewsaremuch()

A.alikeB.sameC.likeD.resembled

15.I()untilhetoldmeto

A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave

16.Hemadetheproposalthatwe_______aroleplayattheEnglishevening()

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad

17.Onenew_____tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext()

A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road

18.AlthoughMaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelostofherenthusiasmforlife()

A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.all

19.Thecoupleshadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

20.Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidents,includingoneaccident()

A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.2()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

25.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

26.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

27.69.____()

28.4()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

29.8.____()

30.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

31.74.____()

32.67.____()

33.9.____()

四、翻譯(10題)34.Iliketoentertainfriendswithmusicandrefreshmentsathome

35.請把這本書給最先來的人

36.Evenatthismomentmanyoftheearth’snaturaltreasuresarebeingdestroyed,manyvaluableanimalsandplantsarebeingkilledoff,anditisbecomingincreasinglydifficulttogrowenoughfoodtopreservemuchoftheearth’spopulationfromstarvation

37.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答

38.由于他努力工作,最近他被提升為部門經(jīng)理()

39.ThephenomenonoftheholidayeconomyshowsthatChinesepeople'sconsumptionconceptisundertakinggreatchanges.Accordingtostatistics,thedemandofChineseconsumersisshiftingfromthebasicnecessitiesoflifetoleisure,comfortandpersonaldevelopment.Therefore,thestructureofproductsshouldbeadjustedaccordinglytoadapttosocialdevelopment.Ontheotherhand,servicesshouldbeimprovedtosatisfypeople'sdemandforanimprovedqualityoflife

40.為了發(fā)展海外市場,他們下定決心與那家跨國企業(yè)合作

41.Althoughthecomputershavemanyadvantages,theycannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman

42.Whenaskedaboutthebiggestproblemtoday,manypeoplesaythatitistheseriousenergycrisis.Theyareafraidthattheworldwillsoonrunoutofoilandrunshortoffood.Butotherpeopleholdoptimisticviews:theyregarditasanaturalresultoftheeconomicdevelopmentandbelieveitwillbeonlysolvedwithfurtherdevelopmentineconomyandtechnology

43.Nothinghashappenedsinceweparted

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage()

A.Toexplaintheimportanceoflanguagelearning

B.Tocomparelanguagelearningwithlanguageteaching

C.Toteachpeopletospeakaforeignlanguage

D.Tointroducesomeusefultechniquesoflanguagelearning

45.Accordingtothepassage,theArabpeople__________()

A.didbusinesswiththeIndians

B.learnedsomeideasaboutbusinessfromIndians

C.builtpublicbathsinLondoninthe10thcentury

D.traveledalongwaytolearnmathematicsinRome

46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()

A.Sarahsharedherstorywithschoolstudents

B.Sarahstartedtocompeteattheageofseven

C.ScoutjoinedSarah’sorganizationtohelpothers

D.ScouthasbeeninspiredbySarah’ssuccess

47.Thethirdreasonfordifferenceinclothingis______()

A.differentmaterials

B.differentwaysofmakingclothes

C.differentstylesofdressing

D.differentreligions

48.

WhatnumbermayyoucallifyouandyourfriendswanttoenjoythesunshineattheseasideA.67538293B.63986432C.64639818D.63875629

49.IfyouwanttobeamemberofSchoolWatch,youshould()

A.checkthewebsite

B.begoodatyourschoolwork

C.talktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade

D.writeanapplicationform

50.ItishardtoimaginelifewithoutArabicnumerals(數(shù)字).Noothernumbersystemeverinventedhasasimplewaytowriteanumberlike1984.InRomannumerals,itcomesoutlikethis:MCMLXXXIV.Imaginehowdifficultitwouldbeforaschoolpupiltorememberit!

TheArabs,however,calltheirnumbersIndiannumerals.ThisisprobablybecausetheygottheoriginalideaalongtimeagofromIndia.Therewerenoprintednewspapersorscientificmagazinesthen,somathematicstraveledalongthesameroutesthatsilkdid,asbusinessmensoldandboughtgoods.TheArabstookthenewnumbersandmadeimprovementsthatquicklyledtoadvancesintechnology.

TheachievementofArabictechnologycanbeseenfromapassageina10th-centurybookaboutanArabiccity:Theneighboringcountryshowedtheresultsofcarefulworkinagriculture,trade,andindustry.RiceandmanyotherplantsweregrowninfieldswithwatersuppliedbyArabengineers.Thecityincluded900publicbaths,stone-coveredstreets,fountains,andbeautifulbuildings.Atthistime,Londonwasasmalltownwithdirtystreets,andBerlinwasafarmingvillage.Infact,citiesoutsidetheArabworlddidnotreachthesamelevelofsocialdevelopmentuntilcenturieslater

ThispassagetellsusthattheArabswereapeople___________()

A.inventingRomannumerals

B.havingadvancedtechnologylongago

C.growingcornandmanyotherplantsthen

D.supplyingothercountrieswithcolorfulsilk

51.Unlikemanyothers,theauthorholdsthatoneimportantcauseforjuveniledelinquencyisthat()

A.youngpeoplenowadaysdonotlikeadultworld

B.youngpeopleinBritaintodayarefreerthanbefore

C.youngpeopleareinfluencedbycrimeandviolenceinfilmsandnewspapers

D.toomanyyoungpeoplehavecometoliveinbigcities

52.Breastfeeding(母乳喂養(yǎng))foramonthorlongerappearstoreduceawoman’sriskofgettingdiabetes(糖尿?。﹍aterinlife,accordingtoanewstudy.Thebreastfeedinganddiabeteslinkhasbeenreportedinotherstudies,accordingtoresearcherEleanorSchwarz.Yet,herstudymakesthelinkeasiertobelieve.HerstudyispublishedinajournalofmedicineinAmerica.Schwarzandhercolleagueslookedatdataaboutbreastfeedingpractices.Theyevaluateddataon2233womenfromCalifornia.0fthose,405werenotmothers,1125weremotherswhobreastfedforatleastamonth,and703weremotherswhohadneverbreastfed.Theywere40to78yearsold.

AccordingtoSchwarz’sstudy,theriskofgettingadiagnosis(診斷)ofType2diabetesforwomenwhobreastfedalltheirchildrenforamonthorlongerwassimilartothatofwomenwhohadnotgivenbirth.Butmotherswhohadneverbreastfedwerenearlytwiceaslikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhohadnevergivenbirth.Motherswhoneverbreastfedwereabout1.4timesaslikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhobreastfedforonetothreemonths,Schwarzfound.

Whileonemonthofbreastfeedingappearstomakeadifference,Schwarzsays,evenlongerisbetter.Previousstudieshaveshownthelongerthemombreastfeed,themorebenefitforherbody.Manyexpertsrecommendbreastfeedingforsixmonthsandcontinuingforayear,shesays.

Thediabetes-breastfeedinglinkisprobablyexplainedbybellyfat.Mothers,whodon’tbreastfeed,astheygetolder,mayhavemorebellyfat,asbreastfeedinghelpsnewmotherstakeoffweight.Bellyfatincreasestheriskofdiabetesasyougetolder,shesays.

Thefindingisn’tsurprisingatall,saysKimberlyGregory.Sheoftengivesadvicetowomenwhogetdiabetes(occurringduringpregnancy)thattheyareatriskforlatergettingType2diabetesandsuggeststheybreastfeed.ThenewfindingswillprobablyinspireGregorytoaddtotheadviceshegivesmoms-to-beaboutthebenefitsofbreastfeeding.Sheoftenfocusesonthebenefitstothebaby

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()

A.Abouttwothousandandtwohundredoldwomentookpartinthestudy

B.EleanorSchwarz’sresearchprogramwasaboutmenandwomenwhosufferedfromdiabetes

C.Overonefifthsofthewomennevergotmarried

D.EleanorSchwarz’sresultsseemmorereliable

53.ThereisanincreasedriskforchildrenwiththepopularizationoftheInternetbecausetheyarelikelyto()

A.expresstheirideasfreelywhileonline

B.beexposedtounhealthyinformation

C.makedangerousfriendswhenchattingonline

D.confusewhatisgoodwithwhatisbad

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:YouarerequiredtowriteAWelcomingSpeechaccordingtothegiveninformationinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.

假如你是一所本科高校的學(xué)生會主席,需要在歡迎專升本新同學(xué)的活動中致歡迎辭。請寫一篇英語歡迎辭,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括歡迎與祝賀、一些學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面的建議以及良好的祝愿等

參考答案

1.BB句意:為了按時完成任務(wù),我們必須對行動計劃達成一致意見。詞語搭配題。agreewith后面應(yīng)跟人;agreeon后面應(yīng)跟某項事情,意為就……達成協(xié)議,就……取得一致意見;agreeto意為同意

2.B她的話讓我想知道她怎么變得這么突然。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】Bwhen,whether,how以及that均可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句,但含義不同。when:何時;how:如何,怎么;whether:是否;that在賓語從句中沒有詞義。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

3.C這些是塑料和木椅子,但后者價格更加高。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Clate:遲的,晚的;later:后來,更遲的;latter:后者;latest:最新的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

4.A你的解釋仍然不是很容易理解。你可以給些詳細的例子嗎?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aspecific:明確的,詳細的;special:特別的,專門的;specialist:專家;spare:多余的,備用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.A文學(xué)老師看了一部好萊塢的電影后,堅持要求他的學(xué)生去看那場電影。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A當(dāng)insist表示堅決主張,堅持要求,后接that從句時,應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形形式,should可省略。故選A

6.B

7.D20歲的時候,我將會在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的whenIam20yearsold和句意可知,此處表示在將來某時正在進行的動作,所以應(yīng)用將來進行時,即shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。A項為現(xiàn)在進行時,B項為一般將來時,C項為現(xiàn)在完成時,均不符合語境。故選D

8.A

9.B我,作為你的好朋友,會盡全力幫你走出困境的。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】B定語從句中謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。句中的先行詞為I,所以從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo),謂語動詞應(yīng)用am

10.B在圖書館里查找了好幾個小時卻沒有找到任何有用的東西,我便去找教授尋求幫助。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞,且逗號后是一個完整的句子,因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞作狀語。根據(jù)句意可知,search和其邏輯主語I之間是主謂關(guān)系,且查找這一動作發(fā)生在尋求幫助這一動作之前,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,即having+過去分詞的形式。故選B

11.A——媽媽,這些外套你最喜歡哪件?

——一件也不喜歡。它們既貴又不暖和。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Anone:沒有一個,毫無;nothing:無,零,無關(guān)緊要之事;neither:兩者都不;either:兩者之一。根據(jù)句中these一詞可知提問對象為多者,因此要選none,選A

12.B如果你被解雇了,你的醫(yī)療保險和其他福利不會馬上中斷。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意及主句中的wouldnotbe可知,本句是對將來情況的假設(shè),所以從句謂語動詞應(yīng)用should/wereto+動詞原形的形式或過去式(be動詞用were)。如果if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句中含有were,should,had,可以省略if,并將were,should,had提至句首。結(jié)合選項可知,選B

13.B[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bfee:服務(wù)費,學(xué)費;value:價值;price:價格,價錢;fare:車費,票價。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

14.A人人都覺得他的兩個侄子長得很像。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aalike:(adj.)相似的;same:一樣的;like:喜歡,喜愛;resemble:(v.)相似。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選A

15.B直到他讓我離開,我才離開的。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和詞語搭配

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和題干中的until一詞可知,此處考查的是not…until結(jié)構(gòu),意為直到……才。因為until后面的句子用的是一般過去時,所以前面也應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選B

16.A

17.A解析:本題空格處是說一種新的學(xué)習(xí)外語的方法。A項“approach方法”符合題意。其他三項“solution解答;manner方式;road道路”都不正確。

18.C雖然瑪麗身患重病多年,但是她一點兒也沒有失去對生活的熱情。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cneither:兩者都不,常用短語為neitherof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/代詞;either:兩者中的任一個;none:(三者或三者以上的人或物)都不,沒有任何,沒有一點,常用短語為noneofsb./sth.;all:所有,全部,可以表示三者或三者以上的人或事物,也可表示抽象意義的一切。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

19.D這對夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因為他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方的炎熱氣候。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采取;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過得愉快;adjust:使適應(yīng),adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

20.B比賽期間發(fā)生了兩起事故,包括一起致命的事故。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdeadly:危險的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力盡的;deathly:死一般的。此處應(yīng)注意區(qū)分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描述條件、環(huán)境或事件已經(jīng)或不可避免地會引起死亡或悲慘的結(jié)果,如afatalaccident意為致命的事故;deadly指殺傷力致命的,如adeadlyweapon意為致命的武器。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選B

21.KK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.D

25.B

26.B

27.E

28.E

29.G[答案]G

【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個時間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G

30.E

31.E

32.E

33.B由答句上午9點半方便嗎?可知,空處應(yīng)為對預(yù)約時間的確認。故選B

34.我喜歡在家里用音樂和茶點招待朋友

35.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst

36.甚至就在現(xiàn)在,地球上的許多自然財富還在遭受破壞,許多珍禽異獸和奇花異草瀕臨滅絕。為了使地球上大多數(shù)人免于饑餓,要生產(chǎn)出足夠的糧食已越來越困難

37.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild’squestionwassodifficulttoanswer

38.AA由最近可知,本句話應(yīng)譯為現(xiàn)在完成時,所以可排除選項B、D。選項C中,逗號前后為完整的句子,中間沒有連接詞連接,不符合英語語法規(guī)則。A項將由于譯為Dueto,且將被提升為譯為hasbeenpromotedto,符合題目要求。故選A

39.假日經(jīng)濟的現(xiàn)象表明:中國消費者的消費觀正在發(fā)生巨大變化。根據(jù)統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù),中國消費者的消費需求正在從基本生活必需品轉(zhuǎn)向滿足休閑、舒適和個人發(fā)展需求的商品。因此,產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)做出相應(yīng)調(diào)整,來適應(yīng)社會的發(fā)展。另一方面,要改善服務(wù)質(zhì)量,以滿足人們提高生活質(zhì)量的要求

40.Inordertodeveloptheoverseasmarket,theyaredeterminedtocooperatewiththatmultinationalenterprise

41.計算機雖有許多優(yōu)點,但無法進行創(chuàng)造性活動,也無法取代人的工作

42.當(dāng)被問及當(dāng)今最大的問題時,許多人說是嚴(yán)重的能源危機,他們擔(dān)心人類不久會用完石油、食物短缺。但是其他人則持樂觀的觀點:他們將這種問題看作是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果,并且認為只有隨著經(jīng)濟、技術(shù)的進一步發(fā)展,這個問題才能得以解決

43.自我們分別后沒發(fā)生什么事情

44.D

45.A[考點]推理判斷題

根據(jù)第二段第三句Therewerenoprintednewspapersorscientificmagazinesthen…asbusinessmensoldandboughtgoods.可知,伴著阿拉伯生意人沿絲綢之路買賣商品,數(shù)學(xué)也隨商品流傳。由此可推知,阿拉伯人與印度人做過生意。故選A。其他三項都與原文不符

46.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

根據(jù)第四段第三句IfSarahcoulddoit,shecouldtoo.可知,Sarah的成功給了Scout很大的激勵,所以選項D正確。其余選項均與文章大意不符

47.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B題干的大意是:著裝不同的第三個原因是。文章第二、三段分別提到了兩個原因,第四段提到了ano

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