四年級英語時態(tài)總復習

四年級英語時態(tài)總復習PAGEPAGE1時態(tài)總復習NameDate時態(tài)一：現在進行時現在進行時主要表示現在或現在這一階段正在進行的動作。它的構成形式是：助動詞be＋動詞的現在分詞（Verb-ing）。A．將現在進行時的肯定句改為否定句，只要在助動詞be后加not。B．把現在進行時的肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌灰獙⒅鷦釉~be放在主語前面，回答時與其他一般疑問句一樣，也用yes或no表示。現在分詞的構成方法有三種：1．一般在動詞詞尾＋ing，如：go-going。2．以不發(fā)音字母e結尾的動詞，先去掉e，再加ing，如：write-writing。3．動詞詞尾是一個輔音字母重讀閉音節(jié)的詞，一般先雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加ing，如：stop-stopping。現在進行時練習：漢譯英1．我們在河邊唱歌。。2．你們不在上課。你們在干什么？。3．湯姆在畫畫嗎？不在。。4．他的父親在看報嗎？是的。。按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________對“Theboy”提問：__________________________2.仿照例句造句:Model:read,abook--Whatareyoudoing?--I'mreadingabook.1).read.anewbook.________________2).cleantheblackboard.________________4.She,thewindow,opens,now.(用現在進行時連詞成句.)_________________________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就劃線部分提問)____________________________________6.Is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(連詞成句)________________________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就劃線部分提問)_______________________________________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________________四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第1頁。四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第1頁。9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"做主語改寫句子)_______________________________10.They,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現在進行時連詞成句.)____________________________________11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑問句)________________________________________________時態(tài)二：一般現在時一般現在時表示現在的一段時間內經常發(fā)生的動作、存在的狀態(tài)。一般現在時的構成謂語動詞的人稱變化：當主語是第一人稱、第二人稱或第三人稱復數形式時，謂語動詞要用動詞原形。當主語是第三人稱單數形式時，謂語動詞用第三單數形式，即動詞詞尾要加-s或-es。例：Wehavefourclassesinthemorningeveryday.Theymakeprogresseveryday.Shelikessingingverymuch.動詞的第三人稱單數形式變化可分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種情況：1．規(guī)則變化①一般直接在動詞詞尾加-s。例：ask→asks/work→works/get→gets/stay→stays②以字母s,x,ch,sh或o結尾的動詞，在詞尾直接加-es。例：watch→watches/wish→wishes/fix→fixes/do→does/go→goes/pass→passes③以輔音字母加-y結尾的動詞，要先變y變i再加-es。例：try→tries/study→studies/cry→cries/fly→flies2．不規(guī)則變化例：be→is have→has一般現在時練習：單項選擇

1.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works2.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking3.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第2頁。4.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第2頁。5.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting6.OnSundayhesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does7.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have時態(tài)三：一般過去時定義：表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。結構：“主語+動詞的過去式”一.過去時的規(guī)則變化構成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動詞原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed結尾是e的動詞加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried二、不規(guī)則動詞的過去式：A．過去式與動詞原形的拼寫形式相同：let→let,put→put,read→read,(注意read的過去式讀[red])B．i→a:begin→,drink→,give→,ring→,sing→,sit→,swim→C．i→o:drive→,ride→,write→D．ow→ew:grow→,know→,throw→E．含ough或augh的：bring→,buy→,think→；catch→,teach→F．amisaredocancome不規(guī)則動詞的過去式平時出現要留心,逐個熟記,注意積累。一般過去時練習四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第3頁。寫出下列動詞的過去式.四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第3頁。1.tell2.ask3.build4.begin5.put6.stop7.wait8.found9.play10.take11.find12.lend13.borrow14.go15.bring按要求改寫下列各句.1.Hedidsomewashingyesterday.（改為一般疑問句）hesomewashingyesterday?2.Thereweresomeboysandgirlsintheclassroom.（改為否定句）Thereanyboysandgirlsintheclassroom.3.Iplayedfootballafterschool.（對劃線部分提部）youafterschool?4.MrGreentaughtEnglishinourschoollastterm.（改為否定句）MrGreenEnglishinourschoollastterm.5.Thestudentshasameetinginthemeeting-room.（對劃線部分提問）thestudentsameeting?三種時態(tài)的綜合練習：用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.Weatsixeverymorning.Buthenow.(getup)2.Peopleusually(eat)dinnerintheevening.3.Mr.Greenfootballthere.Heoftenfootballintheafternoon.(play)4.May__________(finish)herhomeworkverylateyesterdayevening.5.Hissisterusually(go)toschoolat7:00am.6.__________you__________(have)breadforbreakfastthismorning?7.LinTao(like)hisnewsweater.8.thestudentstotheirteacher?No,theyaren’t.(listen)9.HanMei__________(bring)herpettotheparkthatday.10.he(like)English?11.She__________(give)meanicepresentlastnight.12.Iwant(go)toamovie.13.We__________(move)toShenyang8yearsago.14.He(notknow)theteacher’sname.15.Shelikes(play)chess.四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第4頁。16.Thepolice__________(stop)thecarand__________(catch)thethief(小偷)justnow.四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第4頁。17.Myparentshomeverylateyesterday.（get）18.Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.19.MrsBrowntoseethefilmlastSunday.(go)20.Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.21.Tom__________(carry)waterfortheoldmanlastSaturday.22.MissDu__________(walk)toworkeverydaylastterm.23.Listen!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.24.Hisfather__________(buy)anewcomputerforhimlastweek.25.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?26.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?27.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.28.Thisstoryalongtimeago.（happen）29.Sheabookfromthelibrarylastweek.（borrow）30.“WhenthevisitorsinBeijing?”“Anhourago.”（arrive）31.LiPingdidn’tgototheparkbecauseheill.(be)32.UncleWang_____________(come)intotheroomand__________(find)somethingtoeat.句型轉換：1.Hedidsomewashingyesterday.（改為一般疑問句）hesomewashingyesterday?2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(變一般疑問句)socksKate’s?3.Thereweresomeboysandgirlsintheclassroom.（改為否定句）.Thereanyboysandgirlsintheclassroom.4.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑問句)______________________5.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(變特殊疑問句)youwanttobuy?6.MrGreentaughtEnglishinourschoollastterm.（改為否定句）MrGreenEnglishinourschoollastterm.7.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就劃線部分提問)________________________8.Thestudentshasameetinginthemeeting-room.（對劃線部分提問）thestudentsameeting?9.Is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(連詞成句)______________________四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第5頁。10.Iplayedfootballafterschool.（對劃線部分提部）四年級英語時態(tài)總復習全文共6頁，當前為第5頁。youafterschool?11.Thisismypencil?(變一般疑問句)yourpencil?12.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(變肯定句)Marybooks.13.Theclothingshopisonsale.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?_________________________________14.She,thewindow,opens,now.(用現在進行時連詞成句.)__________________________15.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?_______________________________16.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_____________________________________17.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改寫句子)____________________thepantsforonly50Yuan.18.They,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現在進行時連詞成句.)_____________________19.It’sanEnglishdictionary.(對畫線部分提問)_____________________________________20.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"做主語改寫句子)______________________21.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(對畫線部分提問)______________________LilyandLucy?22.Thechildrenareplaying