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1.OnlineGames1)現在有一些大學生沉迷于網絡游戲,家長和學校對此憂心忡忡2)但有人認為網絡游戲并不是一無是處3)你對此的見解是……OnlineGamesAsaproductofmoderncomputerandtheInternet,onlinegameshavebecomeverypopularamongcollegestudents.Manystudentshaveenjoyedgreatpleasureandsatisfactionfromthesegames.Butaswesee,somestudentslackingself-disciplinearetoomuchindulgedinthesegamessothattheirhealthandacademicperformancesareaffected.Thisphenomenonhascausedmuchworryfromtheteachersandparents.However,someothersarguethatonlinegamesarenotalwaysharmful.Theycantraintheabilityofyoungsterstorespondtothingsquickly.Moreover,theycanstimulatetheirimaginationandtheirinterestincomputerscience.Moreimportantly,itdoesbringcollegestudentsmuchpleasureandreleasetheirpressuregreatly.Frommypointofview,onlinegamesareawonderfulentertainmentifyouplaytheminacleverway.Whentheyinterferetoomuchwithyourstudy,itisbetterforyoutogivethemupatonce.Butifyouhaveenoughself-controloverthem,youcancertainlyobtainrealpleasureandbenefitalotfromthem.2.MachineTranslationandHumanTranslation1)現在諸多的電子辭典及相關翻譯軟件被開發(fā)出來,人們不再需要翻閱厚重的字典2)有人認為以后機器翻譯會完全取代人工翻譯3)你是否批準這種觀點,為什么?MachineTranslationandHumanTranslationInrecentyears,allkindsofelectronicdictionariesandtranslationsoftwarehavebeendeveloped.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theseelectronicdictionariesandsoftwarecanhelpustranslatenotonlywordsandphrasesbutevensentencesandparagraphs.Sosomepeoplecometotheconclusionthatmachinetranslationwillreplacetraditionalhumantranslation.However,Icouldn’tagreewiththisargument.Admittedly,translationmachinesandsoftwarebringmuchconvenienceforourstudyandourwork.Withthem,weneedn’tbothertoleafthroughtheheavydictionaries.However,machinetranslationhasitsdisadvantages.First,generallyspeaking,translationsoftwareonlycangivedirecttranslation,whichissometimesnotinaccordancewiththeoriginalarticlesinlogicandmeaning.Second,somepeopledependonelectronicdictionariesandsoftwaretoomuch,whichisunfavorabletotheirimprovementinlanguageability.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithinkthatmachinetranslationcannotreplacehumantranslation,butitisagoodcomplementarytohumantranslation.Therefore,weshouldcombinemachinetranslationwithhumantranslationefficiently.31)近幾年大學校園內出現“考證熱”2)產生這一現象的因素3)你的見解CertificateCrazeonCampusInrecentyears,togetacertificatehasbecomeanewcrazeamongcollegestudents.Justrandomlyaskastudentoncampuswhatheorsheisbusydoing,quitepossibly,youmaygettheanswerthatheorsheispreparingforacertificateofsomekind.Whydoesthiscrazeappear?Therearemainlytworeasonsbehindthisphenomenon.First,itistheemploymentpressurethatforcescollegestudentstogetmorecertificates.Withtheadmissionexpansionofcolleges,alotmoregraduateshavetofacethefiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.Howcanonemakehimselfmorecompetitive?Morecertificatesathand,maybe.Second,diplomaandcertificatesarestillimportantstandardsbywhichmanyemployersmeasureaperson’sability.Inordertoincreasethequalificationsforajob,thestudentscompelthemselvestorunfromoneexamtoanother.Frommypointofview,weshouldbemorerationalwhenitcomestocertificates,sincecertificatesdonotnecessarilyproveone’sability.Beingcrazyingettingcertificatesblindlyisnothingbutwastingtime.Toconclude,weshouldfocusonimprovingourabilitybutnotgettingacertificateofnopracticalvalue.41)據調查顯示,現在大學生每月的花銷越來越高,很多大學生花錢如流水,主線沒有節(jié)儉的概念2)分析產生這一現象的因素3)我的見解ExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampusAccordingtoasurvey,inrecentyearsthemonthlyexpenditureofacollegestudenthasbeenonthesharprise.Manycollegestudentsspendmoneylikewaterandhavenoconceptofthriftintheirmind.Theytakeitforgrantedthattheyspendmoneyfromtheirparentsbeforetheyenterintothesociety.Thisextravagantspendingismainlycausedbythefollowingfactors.Firstofall,nowadaysmostofstudentsaretheonlychildrenoftheirfamilies.Theyaretheappleintheirfamily’seyesandnaturallygetmorecareandpocketmoney.Secondly,withtheimprovementoflivingstandard,parentscanaffordhigherexpenditureoftheirchildren.Thirdly,somestudentsliketopursuefashionandtrends,whichtendstoneedmoremoney.Finally,campusloveisalsoapossiblefactorcausingextravagantspending.Frommypointofview,acollegestudent,asapureconsumer,shouldlearntobethrifty.Weshouldlimitourexpenditureondailynecessitiesbutnotbuywhateverwewantregardlessoftheirprices.Thehabitofthriftcanhelpusformrightvaluesandisfavorabletoourfuturedevelopment.51)各大學在假期都會組織學生參與各種社會實踐活動2)這些活動給大學生帶來了哪些好處3)參與社會實踐活動應當注意些什么【參考范文】SocialPracticeofCollegeStudentsNowadaysmanyuniversitiesencourageandorganizestudentstotakepartinsocialpracticeactivities.Duringtheholidays,moreandmorestudentschoosetobethevolunteers,takepart-timejobs,ortakepartinotherpracticalactivitiesalike.It’sobviousthatsocialpracticeisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinChina’scollegeeducation.Undoubtedly,collegestudentshavebenefitedalotfromsocialpractice.Aboveall,theyareprovidedwithmoreopportunitiestocontacttherealworldoutsidethecampus.Moreover,insocialpracticeactivities,studentscanapplytheirknowledgetothesolutiontothepracticalproblems.Sotheirpracticalskillsareimprovedgreatly.Besides,socialpracticehelpsstrengthenstudents’senseofsocialresponsibility.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithink,itisnecessaryforcollegestudentstoparticipateinsocialpractice.However,socialpracticemaybringsomeproblems.Forexample,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeintakingpart-timejobssoastoignoretheirstudy.Therefore,weshouldtrytobalancetherelationshipbetweensocialpracticeandstudy.61)大學里逃課現象時有發(fā)生2)分析學生逃課的因素3)如何減少逃課現象SkippingClassesonCollegeCampusIncollegesanduniversities,thephenomenonofstudents’skippingclassesisnotunusual.Thereareoftensomestudentswhoskipthoseclassesforfeelingunwellorotherprivatereasons.Besides,stillsomestudentsdon’tgotoclasswithoutanyreasonbutfortheydon’twantto.Therearetwomainreasonsforcollegestudents’skippingclasses.First,comparedwithinmiddleschool,studentshavemorefreedomincollege.Itdependsmoreononestudent’sconsciousnesswhetherhewillattendtheclass.Sothosestudentslackingself-disciplinebegintoskipclasses.Second,someteachers’lecturescouldnotattractstudents’interestssothatsomestudentswouldratherskipclassestostudywhattheyareinterestedin.Forwhateverreasons,skippingclassesdoesbringnegativeeffectsonstudents’study.Therefore,itisnecessarytotakesomeeffectivemeasurestoreducethisphenomenon.Ontheonehand,theschoolandteachersshouldmakestudentsrealizethenegativeeffectsofskippingclassesandenhancetheirconsciousnessofattendingtheclass.Ontheotherhand,teachershavetoimprovetheirteachingqualitytoattractstudents’interestsinthecourses.Onlyinthiswaycanthephenomenonofskippingclassesbereducedassoonaspossible.71)上圖為某城市1992—2023年參與繼續(xù)教育的人數情況,請描述其中的變化2)分析導致該變化的因素3)談談你對繼續(xù)教育的見解ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,wecanlearnthenumberofcontinuingeducationparticipantshaskeptincreasingfrom1992to2023inXcity.In1992therewereonly20thousandpeopletakingpartinthecontinuingeducation,butin1995thenumbergrewto60thousand,andin2023140,andby2023,thenumberhasreached210thousand.Itcanbeseeneasilythatcontinuingeducationisgainingmoreandmorepopularity.Thefollowingreasonsareresponsibleforthisboomincontinuingeducation.Firstly,duringtheworkmanypeoplebegintorealizewhattheyhavelearnedinschoolsisfarfromenough.Sotheyturntocontinuingeducationtogainmoreknowledgeandskills.Moreover,asthescienceandtechnologyinChinaaredevelopingveryfast,adultsaftergraduationhavetorefreshthemselves.Inaddition,inmodernsociety,thosewithoutbachelor’sdegreesorabovearelesscompetitive.AsfarasIamconcerned,theboomincontinuingeducationisanecessity.Itprovidesthoseon-the-jobpeoplewithchancestogetadvanceddegreesandgainmoreknowledge.Asoursocietydevelops,moreandmorepeoplewillreceivecontinuingeducationinthefuture.81)參考書泛濫已成為師生共同關注的問題2)參考書泛濫帶來了哪些影響3)作為大學生,應當如何對的選擇和使用參考書HowtoMakeFullUseofReferenceBooksNowadaysreferencebookshavebecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforbothteachersandstudents.Therearemanykindsofreferencebooksavailableinthebookmarket.Asmarteruseofthesebooksiscertainlybeneficial,butthemisuseandoveruseofthemmaycausealotofproblems.Firstofall,teachingreferencebooksmightmakethestudentslessattentiveinclass.Armedwithreferencebooks,manystudentsmaythinkthattheyknowwhattheteacherisgoingtotalkabout.Sotheymaynotlistentotheteacherinclassatall.Secondly,somestudentsrelyonthereferencebookstoomuch,whichisunfavorabletotheimprovementoftheirabilitytoworkoutthesolutionsforthemselves.Thirdly,therearesomereferencebookswithmanymistakes,whichmightmisleadstudents.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,weshouldbecarefulinselectingandusingreferencesbooks.Firstly,weshouldcheckthecontentsofthebookcarefullybutnotonlypayattentiontothebrandofpublishinghouse.Inaddition,wecanturntotherecommendationofteachersandstudentsaroundus.Besides,referencebooksarejustanassistant,soweshouldn’trelyonthemtoomuch.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakefulluseofreferencebooks.91)網絡課堂教學的興起,使傳統(tǒng)的課堂教學受到了前所未有的挑戰(zhàn)2)網絡課堂教學模式會完全取代傳統(tǒng)課堂教學模式嗎?3)你的見解,理由是……WillNetworkClassroomsReplaceTraditionalClassrooms?WiththepopularizationoftheInternet,networkclassroomsaregainingmoreandmorepopularity.Asanewteachingpattern,networkclassroomshavebecomeaneffectivecomplementtotraditionalclassrooms.Sosomepeopleproposeonequestion:willnetworkclassroomsreplacetraditionalclassrooms?Astothisquestion,theopinionsvaryfromonetoanother.Somepeoplethinkitquitepossiblefornetworkclassroomstotaketheplaceoftraditionalclassrooms.First,networkclassroomsneedn’thaveface-to-facecommunicationandarenotlimitedbytimeandplace,whichfacilitatebothteachersandstudents.Secondly,networkclassroomsreleaseteachersfromrepeatingthesamecontentssincethevideooraudiomaterialcanbeplayedtimeandagain.However,manypeoplehaveoppositestandpoints.Theysaythatwithonlinecourses,studentslackdirectcommunicationswithteachersandtheirconfusioncannotbesolvedinstantly.Inaddition,thecomputersystemcannotbeguaranteedtoworkstablyallthetime.Personally,bothnetworkclassroomsandtraditionalclassroomsarenecessaryforstudents.Iftraditionalteachingpatternsandthemodernoneslikenetworkclassroomscanbecombinedtogether,morefruitfuleducationi
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