2022年山東省德州市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

2022年山東省德州市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

2.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

3.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore

B.anotherapplessix

C.applessixmore

D.anothersixapples

4.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

5.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What；It'sB.When；ItsC.When；It'sD.What；Itis

6.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

7.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

8.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make

9.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

10.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above

11.---HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords?---Iusuallyusepictures()mewiththem.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping

12.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

13.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t，won’tB.notto，don’tC.not，won’tD.don’t，don’t

14.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interests;interesting

15.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent

16.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

17.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

18.Goodreadingskillsarequiteuseful()usstudents.A.toB.forC.onD.at

19.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

20.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

28.你的工作面試準備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

29.他年紀足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

30.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結婚。

31.奧運會什么時候成立的?

四、語言應用(5題)32.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

33.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies

34.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.

A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel

35.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol

B.40litresofpetrol

C.35litresofpetrol

D.10litresofpetrol

36.FromtheWantsAds，Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker

五、翻譯(10題)37.CanItakeyourordernow?

38.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

39.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.

40.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

41.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

42.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.

43.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

44.Howtimeflies!

45.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

46.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.

B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.

C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.

D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.

48.Thewriterlikesdumplingswith()best.A.meatB.seafoodC.vegetablesandporkD.vegetables

49.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

50.MissAnneScottthrew()attheburglar.A.onechairB.twochairsC.threechairsD.severalchairs

51._________，soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily

B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill

C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild

D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney

52.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.

A.keepingyoufromfallingthings

B.turningonthelights

C.standingnearthewindow

D.gettingintoalift

53.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

54.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.

B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.

C.Wemayhavealittleoil.

D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.

55.In1826，aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術)wasin1837.Thatyear，Daguere，anotherFrenchman，tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly，eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon，otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings，citiesandmountains.Inabout1840，photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem，forexample，someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings，likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow

56.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Studentsneverwastethings.

參考答案

1.A

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.C句意：—Danny的生日在什么時候？一在6月8號。因為回答的是日期，故用表示時間的疑問副詞when來提問；itis意為“日期是……”。故選C。

6.A每個人必須照看好他自己的東西。

7.B

8.B

9.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導的是祈使句，因此后面要用動詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.C在故事書里有很多圖片，他們使孩子們產生興趣，許多孩子們喜歡閱讀故事書。

15.B句意：我必須把數(shù)碼相機還給Nancy。我已經借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過去時態(tài)。borrow對于主語來講意為“借人”；lend對于主語來講意為“借出”；return意為“歸還，返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

16.A

17.A句意：在過去的幾年里，中國在環(huán)境保護方面已經取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時間狀語Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。

18.B

19.D

20.B我再也不會去他的聚會了，事實上，再糟糕不過了。

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

27.It’snotmuchdifferentfromthatheavymetalmusicyoulikesomuch.

28.Ho