2022-2023年銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識提升訓(xùn)練試卷A卷附答案

2022-2023年銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識提升訓(xùn)練試卷A卷附答案

單選題（共200題）1、一國關(guān)境與其國境相比（）。A.關(guān)境可以小于國境B.關(guān)境可以大于國境C.關(guān)境可以等于國境D.以上都對【答案】D2、Passage4A.criticB.indifferentC.partialD.positive【答案】D3、目前國家開發(fā)銀行的貸款主要是（）。A.硬貸款B.軟貸款C.信用貸款D.抵押貸款【答案】A4、為會計核算提供了必要手段的會計假設(shè)是（）。A.會計主體B.持續(xù)經(jīng)營C.會計分期D.貨幣計量【答案】D5、—Whydidn'tyoujoinuslastnight?A.watchedB.wouldwatchC.waswatchingD.hadwatched【答案】C6、四對情侶排成一隊買演唱會門票，已知每對情侶必須排在一起，問共有多少種不同的排隊順序？（）A.24種B.96種C.384種D.40320種【答案】C7、下列哪項不屬于計算機內(nèi)部采用二進制的優(yōu)點？（)A.便于硬件的物理實現(xiàn)B.運算規(guī)則簡單C.可用較少的位數(shù)表示大數(shù)D.可簡化計算機結(jié)構(gòu)【答案】C8、物體的慣性大小取決于（）A.物體的運動速度B.物體的質(zhì)量C.物體的加速度D.物體受到的合力【答案】B9、金融市場上主要的資金供應(yīng)者是（）。A.家庭B.企業(yè)C.政府D.金融機構(gòu)【答案】A10、Forcustomerconvenience，themanualisavailable______bothmicrofilmandbookforms.A.onB.toC.inD.for【答案】B11、2012年5月13日，《中華人民共和國政府、日本國政府及大韓民國政府關(guān)于促進、便利和保護投資的協(xié)定》于（）正式簽署。A.北京B.首爾C.東京D.上?！敬鸢浮緼12、匯差是根據(jù)“聯(lián)行往賬”科目和“聯(lián)行來賬”科目進行軋計，其差額在貸方為（），反之為（）。A.應(yīng)付匯差；應(yīng)收匯差B.實付匯差；應(yīng)收匯差C.應(yīng)收匯差；實付匯差D.應(yīng)收匯差；應(yīng)付匯差【答案】A13、在日常生活中，居民獲得住房貸款屬于（）。A.商業(yè)信用B.消費信用C.國家信用D.補償貿(mào)易【答案】B14、下列不屬于大額可轉(zhuǎn)讓定期存單特點的是（）。A.不記名轉(zhuǎn)讓流通B.必須到期方可提取本息C.期限短，一般在一年以內(nèi)D.進入市場的主體有嚴(yán)格的限制【答案】D15、資料：（一）A.aformofgamblingB.awayofmakingmoneyquicklyC.usefulandnecessaryD.old-fashioned【答案】C16、庫存現(xiàn)金盤點應(yīng)該由企業(yè)（）、審計人員和現(xiàn)金經(jīng)管人員共同進行。A.財務(wù)負(fù)責(zé)人B.單位負(fù)責(zé)人C.會計D.經(jīng)辦人員【答案】A17、Surprises______:three-seasonriverfrontbeachbars,nightlifethat'samongEurope'sbest,andlow-rise______thatrewardwandererswhousethecity'sdozensofoldsteeplesascompasspoints.A.abounds,charmB.abounds,charmsC.abound,charmD.abound,charms【答案】D18、資料：Placingtherighttypeofworkersincloseproximitytoeachothercangenerateuptoa15percentincreaseinorganizationalperformance，accordingtothestudyfromCornerstoneOnDemand，aproviderofcloud-basedlearningandtalent-managementsoftware，andresearchersatHarvardBusinessSchoolinMassachusetts.Forbusinesseswith2，000employees,thistranslatesintoanadditional$1millioninprofiteachyear，thestudysaid.A.ThereisnoparticularorderofthesecategoriesB.GeneralistsarethosewhoareneitherproductivenoreffectiveC.Thefrequencyemployeesneedtoaskaco-workerforhelpcompletingataskisrecordedaseffectivenessD.Productiveworkersarethosewhofinishataskquickly【答案】B19、Passage7A.TheymaybecomeexhaustedbymakingtoomanydecisionsforthemselvesB.TheyaremorecautiousinmakingdecisionsforothersthanforthemselvesC.TheytendtomakedecisionsthewaytheythinkadvantageoustothemD.Theyshowconsiderabledifferencesintheirdecision-makingabilities【答案】A20、資料：Beingfinanciallysecureinretirementjustdoesn'thappenmagically.Ittakeslotsofplanning,timeandsavings.A.Theprofessionalwhowilldoaphysical“check-up”foryouB.TheprofessionalwhowillvisityoulikeadoctorC.TheprofessionalwhowillscheduleameetingwithyouD.Theprofessionalwhowillhelpyoumakeyourfinancialplans【答案】D21、公文應(yīng)在（）裝訂。A.左側(cè)B.右側(cè)C.上面白邊區(qū)D.下面白邊區(qū)【答案】A22、隨著生產(chǎn)和生活垃圾的急劇增加，垃圾處理已成為一個重要的社會和經(jīng)濟問題。而有關(guān)專家卻說垃圾是放錯了地方的資源?！睂⒗闯墒恰胺佩e了地方的資源”這段話（）。A.堅持了聯(lián)系的觀點，世界上一切事物都是相互聯(lián)系的B.混渚了矛盾主次方面，看不到矛盾主要方面決定事物性質(zhì)C.堅持了矛盾的分析方法，看到矛盾雙方在一定條件下相互轉(zhuǎn)化D.違背了矛盾普遍性和特殊性辯證關(guān)系，看不到矛盾的普遍性【答案】C23、Indeed,somenewlydowngradedjournalistsare______arguingthattheyarecapableofseparatingprofessionalandpersonalmatters.A.indignantB.objectiveC.empiricalD.ingenious【答案】A24、資料：From:IrisWuA.TonotifyhimofaconferencedateB.ToaskhimtosharehismarketingideasC.ToapprovehisinternationalbusinesstripD.Torequestthatheorganizeatelephonemeeting【答案】D25、Scienceandspiritseemedsoincongruent,andyettheybothappearedtobetwowindows（）intothesamehouse.A.lookedB.looksC.lookingD.tolook【答案】C26、下列合同中，屬于無名合同的是（）。A.在校生小張輔導(dǎo)一名初中生時同其家長簽訂的服務(wù)合同B.王某將一套房子贈與外孫的贈與合同C.周某向朋友李某借錢時簽訂的借款合同D.岡0畢業(yè)的小黃同房東簽訂的租賃合同【答案】A27、小明認(rèn)為：由于今年氣溫比去年同期要高，因此今年的蚊蟲要比去年更多。A.高溫天氣有利于蚊蟲繁殖B.今年的蚊蟲格外多C.去年的蚊蟲并不多D.高溫天氣容易導(dǎo)致食物腐爛【答案】A28、材料二：2018年上半年，我國經(jīng)常賬戶逆差1801億元，資本和金融賬戶順差4247億元，其中，非儲備性質(zhì)的金融賬戶順差7451億元，儲備資產(chǎn)增加3192億元。A.逆差385億美元B.順差385億美元C.逆差951億美元D.順差951億美元【答案】B29、下列行為中，正確的是（）。A.體育課扭傷踝部，應(yīng)立即幫助揉搓，防止淤血B.筆記本電腦起火時，應(yīng)首先選用二氧化碳滅火器C.野炊時，可以食用野外生長的顏色灰暗的類似牛肝菌的蘑菇D.洗澡時，電熱水器的電源應(yīng)保持暢通【答案】B30、Passage3A.meansburningpackagingforenergyB.helpscontrolthegreenhouseeffectC.isthesolutiontogasshortageD.leadstoawasteofland【答案】B31、資料：Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeforms,football,hockey,golf,ortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.A.itisanOlympiceventB.teamscompeteagainsteachotherC.mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbingD.thereare5climbersoneachteam【答案】C32、閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。A.impactB.incidentC.inferenceD.issue【答案】D33、完全競爭企業(yè)面臨的需求曲線的需求價格彈性為（）。A.大于零的常數(shù)B.非零常數(shù)C.無限大D.零【答案】C34、資料：It'ssocommontohearpeoplesay，“I’mstressedout，”almostasabadgeofhonor，asifthisisasymptomonlyofourfast-pacedmodernlife.Butinherbook，“Exhaustion：AHistory，”AnnaKatharinaSchaffnerwritesthatthesyndromeofmentalexhaustionhasexistedalmostsincethebeginningofhumanhistory.A.Somementalailmentsthroughouttimewerecausedbycivilrightsmovementofwomenin19thcenturyB.Neurastheniamightbecausedbylate20thcentury’slifewhenelectricityandtelegraphycameintobeingC.ChronicfatiguesyndromecausedbySpiritualfailingsmightbepopularinMedievaltimesD.Othermentalailmentsin18thcenturywereattributedtothenewpsycho-socialpressuresofneo-liberalcapitalism【答案】C35、Theorphanageisjustoneofher（）causes.A.phoneticB.philanthropicC.prevalentD.lunatic【答案】B36、目前我國上海和深圳證券交易所均實行（）的交割方式完成清算交易。A.T-1B.T+0C.T+1D.T+2【答案】C37、投資銀行最本源、最基礎(chǔ)的業(yè)務(wù)活動不包括（）。A.證券發(fā)行與承銷業(yè)務(wù)B.證券經(jīng)紀(jì)與交易C.承銷業(yè)務(wù)D.風(fēng)險投資【答案】D38、Passage1A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.gloomyD.Objective【答案】A39、資料：Nomatterhowcarefullyyoupickthemembersonyourteam,youmaystillendupwithanegativeemployee.Theseworkersdon’tnecessarilyfallintothecategoryof“toxic,”butthey’rejustkindofadragwiththeircynical,pessimisticworldview.Ifyou‘redealingwithanegativeemployee,hereare3stepstotake.A.BeingveryinquisitivejustlikeapolicemanB.Speakingdirectlyaboutone’sshortcomingwithoutconsideringone’sfeelingsC.HittingthenailontheheadintheconversationD.Focusingonthenegativeemotionbehindamessageratherthantherealproblem【答案】D40、甲有一套商品房欲出售，經(jīng)人介紹．與乙簽訂房屋買賣合同，丙知道后找到甲，表示愿意以更高的價格購買，甲便與丙訂立合同并辦理房屋過戶手續(xù)。下列說法正確的是（）。A.房屋應(yīng)歸乙，甲向丙承擔(dān)違約責(zé)任B.房屋應(yīng)歸丙，甲向乙承擔(dān)違約責(zé)任C.房屋產(chǎn)權(quán)登記有誤，應(yīng)重新登記為甲D.甲與丙訂立的合同無效，甲與乙協(xié)商房屋的歸屬權(quán)【答案】B41、Injuriesfromrear-end______weredown，whichcouldmeanmorethan$45millionsavedonaccidentdamageperyear.A.collisionsB.combatsC.contradictionsD.conflicts【答案】A42、Areyougoingtohangthe___oftheDeclarationofIndependenceintheclassroomonintheauditorium?A.rivetB.typhusC.typhoidD.replica【答案】D43、材料一：為進一步支持實體經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，優(yōu)化流動性結(jié)構(gòu)，降低融資成本，中國人民銀行決定下調(diào)金融機構(gòu)存款準(zhǔn)備金率1個百分點，其中，2019年1月15日和1月25日分別下調(diào)0.5個百分點。同時，2019年一季度到期的中期借貸便利（MLF）不再續(xù)做。這樣安排能夠基本對沖今年春節(jié)前由于現(xiàn)金投放造成的流動性波動，有利于金融機構(gòu)繼續(xù)加大對小微企業(yè)、民營企業(yè)支持力度。A.貨幣供給增加B.貨幣供給減少C.貨幣需求增加D.貨幣需求減少【答案】A44、資料：KeepingtheZealofaStartupasYouScaleA.BecausetheyoftengetmoresupportsfromthecustomersB.BecausetheyoftendamagethemarketorderC.BecausetheyoftenchallengetheoldcompaniesinmanywaysD.Becausetheyoftenmakemoremomeythanoldcompanies【答案】C45、下列各項屬于長期負(fù)債的有（）。A.應(yīng)收賬款B.應(yīng)付賬款C.其他應(yīng)付款D.應(yīng)付債券【答案】D46、科斯定理通常受到（）的影響，使私人間無法達(dá)成協(xié)議。A.管制B.需求C.價格D.交易成本【答案】D47、企業(yè)支付的產(chǎn)品廣告費，應(yīng)通過（）賬簿反應(yīng)。A.序時B.備查C.數(shù)量金額D.分類【答案】B48、Passage6A.LessScreeningforMoreSafetyB.PreCheck–aBelatedSolutionC.GettingStuckinSecurityLinesD.UnderusedPreCheckLanes【答案】C49、管理的核心和動力是（)。A.權(quán)力及權(quán)威B.激勵手段C.人以及人的積極性D.資源的分配【答案】C50、Passage5A.DefiniteB.DubiousC.SeriousD.Negative【答案】B51、在工作中，小周不慎將計算機的電源線拔掉，導(dǎo)致計算機斷電關(guān)機。下列存儲器中，原存信息丟失可能性最大的是（）。A.軟盤存儲器B.ROM存儲器C.半導(dǎo)體RAM存儲器D.硬盤存儲器【答案】C52、貨幣在（）時，執(zhí)行國際財富轉(zhuǎn)移手段職能。A.支付國際貿(mào)易差額B.購買外國商品C.支付外國勞務(wù)費用D.對外援助【答案】D53、Passage3A.thetendencyofcuttinghouseholdwasteB.theincreaseofpackagingrecyclingC.thefactofpackagingoveruseD.therapidgrowthofsupermarkets【答案】C54、資料：Stressisacommonfactorinlife.Childrenexperiencestressfromschool,newsocialsituationsandsimplygrowingup.Adultsfeelthestressofworking,payingbills,raisingkidsandmaintaininghouseholds.Seniorsalsofeelstress,eventhoughsomemayhaveretired,raisedtheirchildrenandpaidofftheirhomes.Certainamountsofstressareapartoflifeforpeopleofallages.A.becomesirritableandsleeplessB.doesn’twanttogoshoppinganymoreC.beginstofavordrinksofanewbrandD.hatessocializingwithothers【答案】A55、資料：FromCoinstoCreditBankingThroughouttheAgesisaconcisehistoryofbanksandthebankingindustryfromancienttimestothepresent.JamesGallagher,whohasmadeacareerofcoveringfinancialnewsforseveralnewspapers,hasdoneacarefuljobofinvestigatinghissubject.Althoughhepresentsthefactscarefully,Mr.Gallagherhasmadewhatcouldhavebeenadrybookintoonethatisinterestingandenjoyable.Bytellingamusinganecdotesabouthistoricalfigures,hemakesthemcomealive.Evenpeoplewhoarenotparticularlyattractedtothesubjectmatterwillfindthisbookengrossing.A.ItisverylongB.ItisentertainingC.ItdescribespeoplefromthepastD.Itiswellresearched【答案】A56、Itwasno（）thathiscarwasseennearthebankatthetimeoftherobbery.A.coincidenceB.conventionC.certaintyD.complication【答案】A57、資料：Thepersonalcomputerwasarevolutionininformationtechnologythatspawneda$50billionhardwarebusiness,withanother$30billioninsoftwareandperipherals（eg.mouse,keyboard,printer,etc.）by1991.Duringitsshort15years,theindustryevolvedthroughthreesuccessiveperiods.Duringitsfirst5to6years,itwascharacterizedbyexplosivegrowthandmultiple,smallcompetitorsvyingforapieceofthemarket.From1981to1985,theindustrybecameabattleforstandardsandretailshelfspace.Thethirderawasoneofincreasingfragmentation.From1986through1991-1992,newmanufacturersfromaroundtheworldgrabbedfromtheindustryleadersasnewchannelsofdistributionemergedandproductinnovationaswellasrevenuegrowthslowed.A.SharingapplicationsbetweenmachinesB.ProgrammingonthecomputerC.WritingcontractsonthecomputerD.Buyingkeyboardsandprinters【答案】A58、ArtistsattheZadoneGalleryareabletocreatereproductionsoffamouspaintingsthatare____authenticlooking.A.remarkB.remarkablenessC.remarkableD.remarkably【答案】D59、基準(zhǔn)利率作為其他利率水平或金融資產(chǎn)價格確定的基礎(chǔ)，在我國，基準(zhǔn)利率是（）。A.同業(yè)拆借利率B.公定利率C.存貸款利率D.市場利率【答案】C60、資料：之后，經(jīng)濟學(xué)家Mr.X展望了中歐之間的商業(yè)機遇，請根據(jù)下列資料回答問題。A.ForeignentrepreneursB.JobseekersC.FreshgraduateD.Companyemployees【答案】A61、Group-thinkingoccurswhenpeopleareeitherisolatedfromcrucialsourcesofinformationor______byothermembersofthegroup，someofwhommayhavebadintent.A.occupiedB.presidedC.operatedD.dominated【答案】D62、太陽系的構(gòu)成部分沒有（）。A.太陽B.小行星C.衛(wèi)星D.銀河【答案】D63、研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，睡眠存在障礙與很多疾病有著難以______的聯(lián)系。有時候通過改善睡眠狀態(tài)，可連帶對另一種疾病的治療起到______的功效。A.割裂一石二鳥B.分割正本清源C.確認(rèn)投石問路D.區(qū)分釜底抽薪【答案】A64、商業(yè)銀行等金融機構(gòu)之間的債權(quán)債務(wù)須通過其在中央銀行的存款賬戶進行清算，其賬戶是（）。A.臨時存款賬戶B.存款準(zhǔn)備金賬戶C.專用存款賬戶D.特殊存款賬戶【答案】B65、甲與妻子乙離婚多年，二人年幼的兒子丙的撫養(yǎng)權(quán)歸乙，但丙跟著乙母生活，甲與甲父共同在外務(wù)工，甲的祖父獨自在老家居住。期間，甲因工傷死亡，留下一筆錢款，對于該筆錢款，有權(quán)繼承的是（）。A.甲祖父B.乙C.丙D.乙母【答案】C66、Theycouldgiveyouanationally____qualificationandtheexperienceyouneedtogetthejob.A.recognizedB.viewedC.regardedD.realized【答案】A67、與零售業(yè)相比較，批發(fā)業(yè)具有自身的特點，以下表述不正確的是（）。A.批發(fā)業(yè)基本屬于資本密集型行業(yè)B.服務(wù)項目相對較少C.平均每筆交易量少，交易次數(shù)頻繁D.批發(fā)業(yè)的商圈比較大【答案】C68、假如在某個發(fā)展中國家名義利率為8％，通貨膨脹率為l7％，則實際利率為（）。A.25％B.1.36％C.-9％D.9％【答案】C69、“負(fù)債類”賬戶的本期減少數(shù)和期末余額分別反映在（）。A.借方和借方B.貸方和借方C.借方和貸方D.貸方和貸方【答案】C70、Ofinterestisalsothequestionwhether,andifso,howatechnologymarkedbymanyas"revolutionary"canimpactonestablishedleaningandteachinginacontextwhichappearstobe______tochange.A.hesitantB.reluctantC.resistantD.persistent【答案】C71、在Word中使用標(biāo)尺可以直接設(shè)置縮進，標(biāo)尺的頂部三角形標(biāo)記代表（）。A.左端縮進B.右端縮進C.首行縮進D.懸掛式縮進【答案】C72、資料：Whatifyouweretoldtherewasawayyoumaystrengthenyourcognitiveskillsandheightenyourintelligence,andallyouhadtodowaswaslearntostrikeupbasicconversationsinanotherlanguage?A.seemmoreproductiveinthejobmarketB.comfortablytraveltoforeigncountriesC.gettoknowdifferentculturesD.alloftheabove【答案】D73、資料：Accordingtoourresearch,BestBuyinChinawasperceivedasbeingtooexpensive,withmanyoftheirproductspricedhigherthaninlocalmarkets.WhybuyaSonyDVDplayerorNokiaphoneatBestBuywhenyoucanpaylessfortheexactsameproductatalocalstore？Consumerswillonlybewillingtopaymore,likeattheApplestores,iftheyarebuyingsomethingtheycannotgetelsewhere.A.BestBuy'sfailureinChinaB.Chineselocalretailers'reasonforsuccessC.Overseasretailers'struggleintheChinesemarketD.ThedevelopmentofretailindustryinChina【答案】A74、利率是（）的價格。A.貨幣資本B.借貸資本C.外來資本D.銀行資本【答案】B75、我國銀行間外匯市場的調(diào)控者是（）。A.國家外匯管理局B.中國人民銀行C.中國外匯交易中心D.證監(jiān)會【答案】B76、Inlowandmiddleincomecountries,heartdiseaseandcancergetmuchoftheattentiongivento______diseases.A.contagiousB.transparentC.chronicD.immune【答案】C77、我國《刑法》對完全刑事責(zé)任年齡的規(guī)定是（）。A.14周歲B.16周歲C.18周歲D.20周歲【答案】B78、按照光的波長，從長到短排序正確的一項是（）。A.紅外光、紫外光、可見光B.紫外光、可見光、紅外光C.可見光、紅外光、紫外光D.紅外光、可見光、紫外光【答案】D79、國家發(fā)改委2021年1月19日表示，我國新型城鎮(zhèn)化加快推進，城區(qū)常住人口（）的城市基本取消落戶限制，超過1億農(nóng)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移人口在城鎮(zhèn)落戶。A.400萬以下B.300萬以下C.200萬以下D.100萬以下【答案】B80、資料：Thehopflowerhasbeenusedinbeer-makingatleastsincetheeighthcentury.Traditionallyitwasapreservative,butitalsoimpartsflavor.Tosome,thetasteisbitterandunpalatable,andthusmanybrewersuseonlyminimalamounts.But,dependingonvariety,growingconditions,andotherfactors,hopscanimpartarangeofflavorsthatconnoisseurssayrivalsthatofwinegrapes.Startinginthenineteen-seventies,smallbrewersontheWestCoastbegandramaticallyuppingtheamountofhopsintheirbrews.OneoftheirmostpopularproductswastheIndiapaleale,orL.P.A.,abrewthathasbeenaroundsincethelateeighteenthcentury.ThestorygoesthatnecessitydrovetheBritishtoaddlargequantitiesofhopsinordertopreservethebeertheyshippedtoIndia,toquenchthethirstoftheSahibsmanagingtheEmpirethere.A.PeoplewereobsessedwithimportedproductsB.TheDollardepreciatedagainstEuroC.ThesmallbrewersandmegabrewersusedthesametypeofhopflowerD.BrewersAssociationwasfounded【答案】A81、新中國成立后，（）是人民銀行大一統(tǒng)銀行體系中的外匯業(yè)務(wù)的工作部門，是在人民銀行領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的經(jīng)過中央人民政府政務(wù)院特許的外匯專業(yè)銀行。A.中國工商鋃行B.中國銀行D.中國農(nóng)業(yè)銀行C.中國建設(shè)銀行D.中國農(nóng)業(yè)銀行【答案】B82、資料：VirginAmericahelpedAirbuspipBoeingattheposttoretainitscrownastheworld’slargestcommercialplanemaker.A.Boeingwasheldbackbydelaystoits787DreamlinerB.USairplaneVirginAmericaordered30airplanesfromAirbusC.India’sIndigobought180airplanesfromAirbusD.Boeinghadnotrecoveredfromrecession【答案】B83、資料：Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes.A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.ThechildrenD.Thepsychologist【答案】C84、關(guān)于管理幅度與管理層次的說法，正確的是（）。A.管理幅度指的是組織結(jié)構(gòu)的縱向復(fù)雜程度B.管理層次與管理幅度在數(shù)量上成正比關(guān)系C.管理層次的多少代表組織結(jié)構(gòu)的橫向復(fù)雜程度D.管理幅度與管理層次是相互制約的【答案】D85、金融期權(quán)交易最早始于（）。A.股票期權(quán)B.利率期權(quán)C.外匯期權(quán)D.股票價格指數(shù)期權(quán)【答案】A86、個人貸款還款方式不包括（）。A.等額本息還款法B.差額等息還款法C.等額本金還款法D.按月還息、到期一次性還本還款法【答案】B87、閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。A.translationB.interpretationC.exhibitionD.demonstration【答案】B88、資料：Procrastinationcomesinmanydisguises.Wemightresolvetotackleatask,butfindendlessreasonstodeferit.Wemightprioritizethingswecanreadilytickoffourto-dolist-answeringemails,say-whileleavingthebig,complexstuffuntouchedforanotherday.Wecanlookandfeelbusy.whileartfullyavoidingthetanksthatreallymatter.Andwhenwelookatthoserolling,longuntoucheditemsatthebottomofourto-dolist,wecan'thelpbutfeelalittledisappointedinourselves.A.Weprioritizetheto-dolistandfinishthetaskintimeB.WeprioritizeandonlydothingsthatcanbedoneeasilyandquicklyC.WelookbusybutavoidthetaskthatreallymattersD.Wefindendlessreasonstodeferatask【答案】A89、資料：Childrenbackatschool,nightsslowlystartingtodrawinandtheweathermorechangeable.Theseasonsareturningandafteraneerilycalmsummerforfinancialmarkets,there'sawhiffofuncertaintyintheair.Bondyieldsareupfromtheirlows,andtherelentlessmigrationofglobalcapitaltowardsanyasset,anywhere,withsomeyield,isslowing.A.fallingB.pushingC.keepingD.changing【答案】A90、2017年4月份，某省規(guī)模以上食品工業(yè)增加值同比增長15.0%，比全省規(guī)模工業(yè)平均水平高9.4個百分點。其中，農(nóng)副食品加工業(yè)增長14.0%，食品制造業(yè)增長18.6%，酒、飲料和精制茶制造業(yè)增長13.9%。1—4月，規(guī)模以上食品工業(yè)產(chǎn)值累計增長11.6%，增幅比全省規(guī)模工業(yè)平均水平高4.5個百分點。A.9.5B.10.2C.11.4D.12.6【答案】C91、央行兩次降息，那么，降息對下列人員最有利的是（）。A.30歲，待業(yè)青年B.小張去年畢業(yè)，是一家外企的基層員工C.老王已于2010年退休，現(xiàn)賦閑在家D.周某65歲，在銀行有10萬元存款【答案】A92、Gunusehasanadditionaltragicdimensionwhencomparedwithtobacco,namelythehighincidenceof____deaths,particularlyamongtheyoung.A.romanticB.doomedC.interestingD.unintentional【答案】D93、資料：ItisSeptemberof1998,I’msittinginawindowlessofficeroominsidetheOfficeoftheIndependentCounselunderneathhummingfluorescentlights.I'mlisteningtothesoundofmyvoiceonsurreptitiouslytapedphonecallsthatasupposedfriendhadmadetheyearbefore.Forthepasteightmonths,themysteriouscontentofthesetapeshashungliketheSwordofDamoclesovermyhead.Afewdayslater,theStarReportisreleasedtoCongress,andallofthosetapesandtranscripts,thosestolenwords,formapartofit.Thatpeoplecanreadthetranscriptsishorrificenough,butafewweekslater,theaudiotapesareairedonTV,andsignificantportionsmadeavailableonline.Thepubichumiliationwasexcruciating.(1)A.TheenvironmentinwhichthetechnologyenhancesshamingB.ThehumiliationthatismoreintenselyfeltthanitshouldbeC.ThepricewehavetopayasthevictimsofmistakesD.Theimpactofpeople’ssuicideonfamiliesandthesociety【答案】A94、2012年GDP增速目標(biāo)為（）；全年CPI控制在4%。A.7.5%B.7.8%C.7.6%D.8%【答案】A95、Nowthatyourplanseemstofailtowork,yououghttomakea（n）____oneassoonaspossible.A.alertB.alarmC.alterD.alternative【答案】D96、行文關(guān)系就是機關(guān)之間公文授受關(guān)系，它是依據(jù)機關(guān)組織體系和職權(quán)范圍來確定的，通常不包括（）。A.監(jiān)督關(guān)系B.隸屬關(guān)系C.平行關(guān)系D.業(yè)務(wù)指導(dǎo)關(guān)系【答案】A97、Passage1A.forecastsontheemergingeconomyhavechangedB.theoptimismoftheIMFreliesonitshopesfortherichworldC.theIMFbelievesGDPinBritainwillgrowby2%D.IMF’sforecastsontheworldeconomyarealwaysperfect【答案】C98、（）會增加失業(yè)。A.退休工人的數(shù)量增加B.退休勞動力隊伍的人數(shù)增加C.離開學(xué)校找工作的人數(shù)增加D.離開工作上學(xué)的人數(shù)增加【答案】C99、Airfareswillbe________onJuly20.Domesticflightswillgodownby10percent,butinternationalflightswillgoupby.A.revisedB.residedC.reshapedD.reserved【答案】A100、資料：Thepersonalcomputerwasarevolutionininformationtechnologythatspawneda$50billionhardwarebusiness,withanother$30billioninsoftwareandperipherals（eg.mouse,keyboard,printer,etc.）by1991.Duringitsshort15years,theindustryevolvedthroughthreesuccessiveperiods.Duringitsfirst5to6years,itwascharacterizedbyexplosivegrowthandmultiple,smallcompetitorsvyingforapieceofthemarket.From1981to1985,theindustrybecameabattleforstandardsandretailshelfspace.Thethirderawasoneofincreasingfragmentation.From1986through1991-1992,newmanufacturersfromaroundtheworldgrabbedfromtheindustryleadersasnewchannelsofdistributionemergedandproductinnovationaswellasrevenuegrowthslowed.A.SharingapplicationsbetweenmachinesB.ProgrammingonthecomputerC.WritingcontractsonthecomputerD.Buyingkeyboardsandprinters【答案】A101、下列屬于時點數(shù)列的有（）。A.某工業(yè)企業(yè)歷年利稅總額B.某高校歷年招生人數(shù)C.某金融機構(gòu)歷年貸款總額D.某地區(qū)歷年年末生豬存欄頭數(shù)【答案】D102、Hehasbeenstudyinghereforthreeyears,bynextsummerhe_.A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduatedC.willbegraduatedD.willbegraduating【答案】B103、資料：Youcannotgoforwardbygoingbackward.Takethecurrentdebateabouttradeandglobalization,forinstance,whiletheimpulsetoerecttradebarriersisunderstandablegiventhepainexperiencedinrecentyears,itisnotthewaytocreatelastinggrowthandsharedprosperity.A.TheparticipationinthetradeglobalizationisnotbroadenoughB.Joblossesareoftenunder-estimatedC.DomesticfirmsareproblematicwithproductivityD.Globalizationhindersgrowthofsmallandmedium-sizefirms【答案】A104、EarlyAmericanssimplydidnotsporthuntinthosedays.Itishardtomakeasport___somethingyoudideveryday.A.intoB.outofC.byD.with【答案】B105、已知某種商品的市場需求函數(shù)為D=30-P，市場供給函數(shù)為S=3P-10，如果對該廠商實行減稅，則減稅后的市場均衡價格（）。A.等于10B.小于10C.大于10D.小于或等于10【答案】B106、按照中國人民銀行的規(guī)定，各銀行每月日平均拆入資金余額，不得超過其上月末各項存款余額的（）。A.5%B.4%C.6%D.3%【答案】A107、無差率曲線為斜率不變的直線時，表示相結(jié)合的兩種商品是（）。A.正相關(guān)的B.互不相關(guān)的C.互補的D.完全替代的【答案】D108、資料：“Iwouldn’tbeheretodayifnotforthegenerosityofstrangers,”saidMichaelMoritz,whileannouncingamajordonationtoOxfordUniversity.AformerTimeMagazinereporter,Mr.MoritzleftjournalismtobecomeoneofthemostsuccessfulventurecapitalistsinSiliconValley.ThroughSequoiaCapital,thefirmhejoinedin1986andhasledformanyyears,Mr.MoritzwasanearlyinvestorinGoogle,Yahoo,PayPalandLinkedIn.Hispersonalfortuneisestimatedatwellover$1billion.OxfordUniversityannouncedlastWednesdaythatheandhiswife,thenovelistHarrietHeyman,donated￡75million,or$115million,tofundanewscholarshipprogramaimedatprovidingfinancialaidtostudentsfromlow-incomebackgrounds.Behindtheheadlinesaboutthesizeofthegiftwasafamilystoryofimmigration,educationandasenseofobligationthattranscendedgenerations.A.ObjectiveB.IndifferentC.SuspiciousD.Supportive【答案】D109、Itseemssomewhat（）toexpectanyonetodrive3hoursjustfora20-minutemeeting。A.eccentricB.impossibleC.absurdD.unique【答案】C110、關(guān)于共同犯罪，下列表述最為準(zhǔn)確的是（）。A.共同犯罪是指兩人以上共同參加的犯罪B.三人以上為共同實施犯罪而組織在一起的，是犯罪集團C.犯罪集團是共同犯-的特殊形式D.刑法理論上，對共同犯罪成員的分類一般是主犯、從犯、教唆犯、脅從犯【答案】C111、Tocheckthe______oftheseresults,weperformtwodifferentempiricalexercises.A.integrityB.perfectionC.temperamentD.reliability【答案】D112、資料：WhyisSaltBadforYou?A.saltconsumptionleadstoastrokeB.sodiumexcretedinurineisameasureofsaltintakeC.anincreaseinbloodpressurecausesanincreaseinsaltconsumptionD.thehigherthesodiuminurine,thegreaterthechanceofhypertension【答案】D113、GreatWall,firstbuilt2000yearsago,isa____miracle.A.cautiousB.marvelousC.numerousD.serious【答案】B114、影響匯率變動的長期原因不包括（）。A.—國的國際收支狀況B.經(jīng)濟發(fā)展?fàn)顩rC.通貨膨脹差異D.利率差異【答案】D115、資料：Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitpossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchildorevenananimal,suchasapingeoncanlearmtorecognizefaces.Wealltakethisabilityforgranted.A.PeopledifferfromeachinappearanceB.DifferentpeoplemayhavedifferentpersonalitiesC.PeoplecanlearntorecognizefacesD.Peoplecandescribeallthefeaturesofothers【答案】D116、Astheyhadrunoutofsugar,theyusedhoneyasa（n）______forit.A.exchangeB.assistanceC.substituteD.preference【答案】C117、資料：AnewChinese-ledinternationaldevelopmentbankannounceditsfirstfourloansonSaturday,pledgingtolend$509millionforprojectstospreadelectricpowerinruralBangladesh,upgradelivingconditionsinslumsinIndonesia,andimproveroadsinPakistanandTajikistan.Atthefirstoftheannualgeneralmeetingsofininstitution,theAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBank,thebank’spresident,JinLiqun,saidtheprojectswerefinanciallysoundandenvironmentallyfriendlyandhadbeenacceptedbythepeopleintheprojectareas.A.IndiaB.TajikistanC.PakistanD.Bangladesh【答案】A118、2017年4月份，某省規(guī)模以上食品工業(yè)增加值同比增長15.0%，比全省規(guī)模工業(yè)平均水平高9.4個百分點。其中，農(nóng)副食品加工業(yè)增長14.0%，食品制造業(yè)增長18.6%，酒、飲料和精制茶制造業(yè)增長13.9%。1—4月，規(guī)模以上食品工業(yè)產(chǎn)值累計增長11.6%，增幅比全省規(guī)模工業(yè)平均水平高4.5個百分點。A.38.5%B.42.6%C.53.7%D.78.8%【答案】D119、資料：Imagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithyourgirlfriend,hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thewaiterorwaitress,armedwithyourprofiledata,greetsyouwith,“HeyJoe,howareyou？Maryisoverthereintheseatyousatlasttime.Wouldyouliketojoinherfordinneragain？”Thenyoufindoutthatyourburgerhasbeencookedandplacedonthetable.Forgetthefactthatyouarewithanotherdateandareonadietthatdoesn’tincludeburgers.A.DoubtfulB.ApprovingC.WelcomingD.Optimistic【答案】A120、Therecurrentlyseemstobealarge____betweenthenumberofpeopleemployedinserviceindustries,andthoseemployedintheprimarysector.A.differentB.differentialC.discriminationD.discrepancy【答案】B121、下列關(guān)于我國“四大名窟”的說法，錯誤的是（）A.四大名窟都是以中國佛教文化為特色的B.四大名窟都位于我國南北分界線以北C.四大名窟均始建于魏晉南北時期D.四大名窟分布于我國四個不同省份【答案】D122、根據(jù)財務(wù)管理理論，企業(yè)在生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營活動過程中客觀存在的資金運動及其所體現(xiàn)的經(jīng)濟利益關(guān)系被稱為（）。A.企業(yè)財務(wù)管理B.企業(yè)財務(wù)活動C.企業(yè)財務(wù)關(guān)系D.企業(yè)財務(wù)【答案】D123、無差率曲線為斜率不變的直線時，表示相結(jié)合的兩種商品是（）。A.正相關(guān)的B.互不相關(guān)的C.互補的D.完全替代的【答案】D124、匯率貼水是指()。A.遠(yuǎn)期匯率比即期匯率貴B.遠(yuǎn)期匯率比即期匯率便宜C.市場匯率比官方匯率貴D.市場匯率比官方匯率便宜【答案】B125、商業(yè)性金融機構(gòu)是按照現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度改造和組建起來的，以營利為目的的銀行和非銀行金融機構(gòu)，它們承擔(dān)了全部商業(yè)性金融業(yè)務(wù)。中華人民共和國的商業(yè)性金融機構(gòu)不包括（）。A.期貨市場B.證券機構(gòu)C.銀行業(yè)金融機構(gòu)D.保險機構(gòu)【答案】A126、我國人民幣匯率采取的標(biāo)價方法是（）。A.直接標(biāo)價法B.間接標(biāo)價法C.美元標(biāo)價法D.雙向標(biāo)價法【答案】A127、OnbehalfofboardofdirectorsIappreciateyouforprovidingthe____information.A.requestB.requesterC.requestingD.requested【答案】D128、Passage4A.lawcourtshavedecidednottousefashionablewordsB.itiswidelyacceptedbyalltheinsuredC.itenablesordinarypeopletounderstanditeasilyD.themeaningofsuchwordinghasbeenagreedupon【答案】D129、資料：“Iwouldn’tbeheretodayifnotforthegenerosityofstrangers,”saidMichaelMoritz,whileannouncingamajordonationtoOxfordUniversity.AformerTimeMagazinereporter,Mr.MoritzleftjournalismtobecomeoneofthemostsuccessfulventurecapitalistsinSiliconValley.ThroughSequoiaCapital,thefirmhejoinedin1986andhasledformanyyears,Mr.MoritzwasanearlyinvestorinGoogle,Yahoo,PayPalandLinkedIn.Hispersonalfortuneisestimatedatwellover$1billion.OxfordUniversityannouncedlastWednesdaythatheandhiswife,thenovelistHarrietHeyman,donated￡75million,or$115million,tofundanewscholarshipprogramaimedatprovidingfinancialaidtostudentsfromlow-incomebackgrounds.Behindtheheadlinesabout