天津市寧河區(qū)2017八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第一次月考

PAGE天津市寧河區(qū)2016-2017學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第一次月考試題聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（滿(mǎn)分15分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每個(gè)句子讀一遍）(每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)1.A.B.C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.（二）聽(tīng)對(duì)話，判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。（對(duì)話讀兩遍）（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）6.Lucylikesrunningverymuch.()7.LucyrunsfasterthanMary.()8.BothLucyandJacklikethelongjump.()9.Jacklikesthehighjumpandthelongjump.()10.Jackisgoingtobeinthehighjumpteamthisyear.()（三）聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。（短文讀兩遍）(每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)11.______is/arepopularwithallthepeopleintheworld.A.Films B.Music C.Sports12.Lotsofpeoplelikesportsbecause_______.A.theycanmakeushaveahealthierbodyB.theycanhelppeoplemakefriendsC.bothAandB13.InmanyChineseschoolsthereare_______.A.schoolcars B.sportsteams C.danceparties14.Girlstudentslikeplaying_______atschool.A.volleyballandtabletennisB.footballandbasketballC.clothesandbooks15.Chinagot_______medals(獎(jiǎng)牌)in2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.fifty B.seventy C.onehundred二、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）16.Peteris15yearsold.Heis__________thanhisfather.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest17.Sichuanisfamous_______itshot(辣的)food.A.for B.as C.on D.in18.Heisalittle_________thanyou,butheisas_________asyou.A.thin;strongerB.thinner;strongerC.thinner;strongD.thin;strong19.Helooksveryold;_______fact,heisonlyfortyyearsold.A.in B.but C.on D.at20.Rulesarehelpfultous,__________wehavetofollowthem.A.so B.but C.or D.because21.HongKongis_______thesouthofChina.A.in B.of C.to D.on22.—_________thepopulationofChina?—It’sabout1.3billion.A.What’s B.Howmuchis C.Howmanyis stayhereforthreemonths.Thefarmerscallitaschoolonwheels(輪子).Everytimethebuscomes,thefarmerswillcomerunningtoit,shoutingandlaughing.Theywarmlywelcometheschoolbus.Whenthebusisonthefarm,inthemorning,theteacherteachesthesmallchildren.Intheafternoon,thebiggerchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheymustworkinthemorning.Atnight,thefathersandmotherscometoschool.Theywanttolearn,too.Howthefarmershopethatsomedaytheycanhavearealschoolontheirfarm!41.Thedriverofthebusis_______.A.theteacher B.thestudent C.thefarmer D.theschool42.Thebusschoolwill_______.A.takethechildrentoschoolB.stayhereforalongtimeC.takethefathersandmotherstoschoolD.goroundfromplacetoplace43.Whentheschoolbuscomes,thefarmerswill_______.A.stopworking B.warmlywelcomeitC.behappy D.bothBandC44.Thebiggerchildrenhavetheirlessonsintheafternoonbecause_______inthemorning.A.theycan’tgetupearlyB.theteacherwantstoteachthesmallchildrenfirstC.theyhavealotofworktodoD.theyhavetodotheirhomework45.WhichisTRUE?A.Aschoolbusisarealschoolforfarmers’children.B.Thebusschoolhasnoteacheratall.C.Thebusschoolhasnostudents.D.Thechildrenandtheirparentsonthefarmallcometothebusschooltolearn.CKelly’sfavoritesubjectisP.E.ButshehadahardtimeinP.E.class.Shewasnotgoodatjumpingveryfar，shehadtroublethrowingaball，andshecouldn’trunreallyfast.Sometimes，somekidsmadefunof(取笑)her.SowhydoesKellyloveP.E.class?ThereasonisthatherteacherMr.Burnsalwaystellshertodoherbest.Thoughsheonlyranforafewminutes，Mr.Burnssaid,“Goodjob!Nexttimeyouwillbeabletogoalittlelonger.”Mr.Burnsevenputasmallboxonthefloor，soKellywouldbeabletopracticejumpingoverit.ThatnightwhenKellyfinisheddinner，sheputthreeboxesandbeganpracticingjumpingoverthem.Shemadeit!Kellythoughttoherself,“TomorrowIwillbeabletojumpoverthoseboxesinP.E.class.”Therewasarelayrace(接力賽)onTuesday.Kellywasscaredthatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar.WhenKellyranaroundthetrack(跑道)，sheheardmanycheersandkidsshouting,“GoKelly!Youcandoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Kellyranfast.Shefinishedfirst!Thekidscheeredforher.Kellyfeltsogood.“Thankyou，Mr.Burns,”saidKelly.“Kelly，yourantherace，notme.”“Yes，butyoualwayssaidIcoulddoit.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。46.AccordingtoParagraph1，wecanlearnthatKellyhastroubleinP.E.class.A.playingsoccerB.SkatingC.swimming D.running47.HowdidMr.BurnshelpKellypracticejumping?A.Byjumpingwithher.B.Byaskingotherkidstohelpher.C.Byputtingasmallboxonthefloor.D.Bygivingherabookonhowtojump.48.InParagraph3，Kellyjumpedoverbox(es)afterdinner.A.1 B.2 C.3 49.Kellywasscaredbeforetherelayracebecauseshewasafraidthat.A.shewouldfallB.shewouldnotrunveryfarC.otherkidswouldmakefunofherD.otherkidswouldrunfasterthanher50.Attheendofthestory，wecanlearnthatKellyfelt.A.happy B.boredC.upsetD.independentDTheDoverClubtogetherwithSkyhawksSportsCentreisoffering(提供)newsportcampsforchildrenthissummer.51.Childrencanlearnhowtoplayt-ballin_______.A.Mini-HawkCampB.RollerHockeyCampC.Multi-SportCamp D.FishingDerbyCamp52.RollerHockeyCamp’sfeeis_______.A.$15B.$78 C.$88D.$10253.FishingDerbyCampisheldat_______.A.SkyhawksSportsCentre B.DoverStadiumC.ButterfieldGym D.WillandPond54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skills”mean?A.技巧B.熟練 C.巧妙 D.影響55.Thepassageisfrom_______.A.anad B.amoviemagazine C.adiary D.aTVnewspaper五、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）56.Shenzhenisnewert______Beijing,butit’ssmaller.57.Mysisterlikesfruit,e______apples.58.Shanghaihasalarger______(人口)thanTianjin.59.Thepriceofthisshirtisvery______(低的).I’llbuyit.60.Therearesomebeautiful______(島)inthenorthofthecity.六、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）61.Howmany______(university)arethereinShanghai?62.Remember______(visit)theGreatWallwhenyou’reinBeijing.63.IsHongKonga______(new)citythanXi’64.Thereareabouttwo______(million)treesonthehill.65.—Isthefirstboxasbigasthethirdone?—No,thethirdboxismuch______（big）.七、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）66.法國(guó)以什么而聞名？What______France____________?67.北京在中國(guó)的北部。Beijingis________________________China.68.澳大利亞的人口是多少？______the____________Australia?69.倫敦是英國(guó)的首都。Londonisthe____________theUK.70.她來(lái)自劍橋。She____________Cambridge.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分20分）許多人喜歡打籃球。假如你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是打籃球，請(qǐng)描述一下這項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，包括它的特點(diǎn)以及你喜歡它的原因。詞數(shù)80左右。參考答案參考答案:1～5BAABB6～10TFFTF11～1516.B由than可知是兩者作比較，要用比較級(jí)，tall的比較級(jí)是taller。17.Abefamousfor和befamousas都是固定短語(yǔ)，前者表示“以……而聞名”，后者表示“作為……而聞名”。由句意可知選A。18.C我們可用“排除法”解答本題。由句中比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞than可知第一個(gè)空要用比較級(jí)，排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；as...as意為“與……一樣”，中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，排除B項(xiàng)，故選C。19.Ainfact是一個(gè)固定詞組，意為“事實(shí)上”。20.A我們可用“邏輯推理法”解答本題。so意為“因此”，表示結(jié)果；but意為“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；or意為“或者；否則”，表示選擇或相對(duì)的結(jié)果；because意為“因?yàn)椤保硎驹?。由前文句意“?guī)則對(duì)我們是有幫助的”可推知后文句意為“因此我們必須遵守它們”。故選A。21.A香港在中國(guó)的南部，屬于中國(guó)，故用介詞in。22.A詢(xún)問(wèn)“……的人口有多少”要用What’sthepopulationof…句式，故選A。23.B四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有much可以修飾比較級(jí)?！癿uch+比較級(jí)”意為“……得多”。24.A烏魯木齊是中國(guó)的城市，故用介詞in。25.Bhundred,thousand,million等詞前面有具體的數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。26.Dvillage“村莊”；country“國(guó)家”；university“大學(xué)”；hometown“家鄉(xiāng)”。由后文中的“...tomyhometown!”可知，桂林是“我”的家鄉(xiāng)。27.C由常識(shí)可知，桂林是廣西壯族自治區(qū)的一個(gè)城市。28.A由數(shù)字4760000并結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可推知這是桂林的人口數(shù)。29.B桂林有悠久的歷史，故long符合題意。30.Aenjoy“享受;喜歡”。句意：桂林是一個(gè)讓你享受你的自由時(shí)間的好地方。31.B桂林坐落在漓江上，故用介詞on。32.A桂林以它的青山綠水而聞名于世。befamousfor“以……而聞名”。33.Amillionsof是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的”。句意：每年，數(shù)百萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)這兒度假。34.AWelcometo...“歡迎來(lái)到……”。35.Cteacher“教師”；cook“廚師”；guide“導(dǎo)游”；worker“工人”。由上下文可知，“我”會(huì)做你的“導(dǎo)游”。36.C通讀全文可知，作者在沒(méi)去倫敦之前，在電影和照片中對(duì)倫敦了解了一些。37.B由后文的帶著強(qiáng)烈地方口音的出租車(chē)司機(jī)，來(lái)自世界各地的游客，古老的出租車(chē)等可知，作者有進(jìn)入天堂的感覺(jué)。38.C由thecitywascleanandexciting可知，作者認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)美麗的城市。39.B通讀全文可知，作者未提及在電影和照片中看到St.PancrasStation。40.B由第二段可知，當(dāng)?shù)爻鲎廛?chē)司機(jī)說(shuō)著具有濃厚地方色彩的英語(yǔ)，并非不講英語(yǔ)。41.A由短文第一段的第三句“Thedriverofthebusistheteacher.”可知，汽車(chē)司機(jī)就是老師。42.D由第一段中的句子“Itjustgoesroundfromplacetoplace...”可知，汽車(chē)輾轉(zhuǎn)于各地。43.D由第二段內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)汽車(chē)來(lái)到農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)，農(nóng)民們會(huì)很高興并熱情歡迎它。44.C由第三段中的句子“Intheafternoon,thebiggerchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheymustworkinthemorning.”可知，大一點(diǎn)兒的孩子在上午有許多活要干。45.D由短文第三段可知，農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的孩子和他們的父母都來(lái)汽車(chē)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。46.D我們可用“細(xì)節(jié)理解法”解答本題。由第一段中Shewasnotgoodatjumpingveryfar，shehadtroublethrowingaball，andshecouldn’trunreallyfast.(她不擅長(zhǎng)跳得非常遠(yuǎn)，她投球有困難，而且她不能跑得很快。)可知，D項(xiàng)符合題意。47.C我們可用“細(xì)節(jié)理解法”解答本題。由第二段中Mr.Burnsevenputasmallboxonthefloor，soKellywouldbeabletopracticejumpingoverit.可知，Burns先生甚至在地板上放一個(gè)小盒子，訓(xùn)練凱莉跳過(guò)盒子。48.C我們可用“細(xì)節(jié)理解法”解答本題。由第三段中...sheputthreeboxesandbeganpracticingjumpingoverthem.Shemadeit!(……她放了三個(gè)盒子，開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練跳過(guò)盒子。她跳過(guò)去了！)可知，凱莉跳過(guò)了三個(gè)盒子。49.B我們可用“細(xì)節(jié)理解法”解答本題。由第四段中Kellywasscaredthatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar.可知，凱莉害怕不能跑得很遠(yuǎn)。50.A我們可用“推理判斷法”解答本題。happy意為“高興的”；bored意為“無(wú)聊的”；upset意為“煩惱的”；independent意為“獨(dú)立的”。由最后一段中K