2022年四川省德陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）

英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷（共100分）第一部分聽(tīng)（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段短對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。WhatcolorisAlice'spen?C.Red.Black. B.Blue.C.Red.Whereistheboy'sfootball?C.Underthetable.Onhisdesk.B.Underhisbed.C.Underthetable.WhatdoesJennywant?C.Juice.A.Tea. B.Milk.C.Juice.HowlongdoesittakeAnnatogettoherschool?A.About3minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About13minutes,WhatisDaviddoing?WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Drawingpictures.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。Whatshouldthemando?C.Domoreexercise.A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Domoreexercise.Whereistheman?C.Atadoctor'soffice.A.Atateacher'soffice.B.Atapolicestation.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。C.Atadoctor'soffice.HowmanyhoursdidLiJiangread?C.Fourhours.A.Twohours. B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.WhatdoesLiJiangthinkofthetabletennismatch?A.Wonderful. B.Exciting. C.Boring.0WhatdidYangHongdoafterwatchingthetabletennismatch?A.Shereadabook.B.Shewatchedafilm.C.Shewenttobed.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第II至第13三個(gè)小題。Whydidthemanmakeacall?Becausehelostsomething.Becauselefoundsomething,Becauseheneededsomemoney.Howmuchisthereinthewallet?C.565yuan.C.OnTuesday.C.565yuan.C.OnTuesday.Whenwillthemangotothewoman'soffice?A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14至第16聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。WhereisMr.Wang'shometown?A.InthewestofChina.B.NearChengdu.WhodoesMr.Wangoftentalkwithonline?A.Hisparents. B.Hisbrothers.HowwillMr.Wanggobackhome?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。C.IntheeastofChina.C.Hiswife.C.Byair.What'sLiDong'sdream?C.Tobeareporter.A.Tobeacook.B.Tbbeapianist.C.Tobeareporter.WhydoesDaiQiangwanttobeadoctor?A.Becauseadoctorcansavelives.Becauseadoctorcanbecomefamous.Becauseadoctorcanmakemuchmoney.19WhatdoesLiHongdoeveryday?A.Playthepiano.B.Studymedicine.C.Writearticles.20.Howmanypeople'sdreamsdocsthespeakertalkabout?A.3. B.4. C.5.第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分70分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AAnoldmansatonatrain.Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe1hissonworkinginabigcity.Hewaslookingatthenewshoeshappilybecausehissonbought（hemforhim.Suddenly,oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindowofthe2byaccident.Thepeoplearoundhimallwere3forhimandtheysaidtohim,"Don'twony!It'sonlyashoe.Youstillhaveashoe.'*Buttotheirsurprise,theoldmanthrewtheother4outofthewindow.Awomanasked,"Why?It'snew.''Theoldmansaidwithasmile,"Onlyoneshoeisnouseforme.Butifanyonefinds（hatpairofshoes,hecan5themhappily."1.A.savedB.caughtC.visitedD.invited2.A.trainB.busC.planeD.room3.A.happyB.sorryC.nervousD.shy4.A.coatB.jacketC.shoeD.bag5.A.buyB.hideC.fixD.wear【答案】i.c2.A3.B 4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)老人在坐火車(chē)時(shí)不小心把一只縫掉到了窗外，他竟然把另一只鞋也扔到了窗外，眾人不解。但是聽(tīng)了老人的話(huà)，大家才恍然大悟。[1題詳解】句意：他拜訪了在大城市工作的兒子后，正在回家的路上。saved拯救：caught抓住；visited拜訪：invited邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe...hissonworkinginabigcity''可知是拜訪他的兒子。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：突然，一只鞋子不小心從火車(chē)的窗戶(hù)掉了出去。train火車(chē);bus公交車(chē)；plane飛機(jī)；room房間。根據(jù)“Anoldmansatonatrain"可知是從火車(chē)窗外掉落。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：周?chē)娜硕继嫠z憾。happy開(kāi)心的;sorry遺憾的；nervous緊張的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)*woneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindow”可知他的一只鞋掉了，所以人們?yōu)樗械竭z憾。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但令他們驚訝的是，老人把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。coat大衣;jacket夾克衫；shoe鞋;bag包。根據(jù)satbesideher.Suddenly,shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow（麻雀）.Helenwas 7bythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several8later,heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile,theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot9 .Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthesatbesideher.Suddenly,shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow（麻雀）.Helenwas 7bythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several8later,heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile,theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot9 .Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.Theoldwoman10stoodupandenteredthehouse.Helencontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmother11besideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid,“Today,whileIwas12inthegarden,mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowonatree,mychildaskedmewhatitwas.I13ather,saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile,littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherand14her."TearscameintoHelen'seyes.Sheclosedthe15andfeltverysorryforwhatshedid.Sherealized（hatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister【5題詳解】句意：但如果有人找到那雙鞋，他可以開(kāi)心地穿上它們。buy買(mǎi)：hide隱藏;fix修理；wear穿。根據(jù)**Bulifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes'*uf知如果有人找到這雙鞋，會(huì)開(kāi)心地穿上它們。故選D。BHelenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater,herold7.A.fooledB.scaredC.movedD.surprised8.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks9.A.sadB.anxiousC.coldD.angry10.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.clearly11.A.satB.stoodC.askedD.cried12.A.walkingB.playingC.runningD.working13.A.laughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.knocked14.A.kissingB.helpingC.beatingD.punishing15.A.novelB.diaryC.magazineD.door【答案】6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.A12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了海倫起初以不太好的態(tài)度對(duì)待她的母親，在看了她母親記錄的關(guān)于她小時(shí)候的日記后，她意識(shí)到她應(yīng)該用母親對(duì)她的方式來(lái)對(duì)待母親?！?題詳解】句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，她年邁的母親坐在她身邊。father爸爸:mother媽媽?zhuān)籦rother兄弟：sister姐妹。根據(jù)"heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestion''uf知，是年邁的母親坐在那，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：海倫對(duì)這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題感到驚訝。fooled愚弄；scared害怕；moved感動(dòng)：surprised驚訝。根據(jù)"Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow''可知，對(duì)這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題感到驚訝，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幾分鐘后，她的老母親問(wèn)她同樣的問(wèn)題，海倫發(fā)現(xiàn)還是那只鳥(niǎo)。minutes分鐘：hours小時(shí)；days天；weeks星期。根據(jù)“Several...later”及“Afbwminutespassed”可知，幾分鐘后，母親又問(wèn)了同一個(gè)問(wèn)題，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這次海倫生氣了。sad難過(guò)的；anxious焦慮的；cold寒冷的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)**Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain"可知，海倫生氣了，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：老婦人默默地站起來(lái)，走進(jìn)屋子。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；silently沉默地；clearly清楚地。根據(jù),'Sheshoutedathermotherfbraskingthequestionagainandagain''wf知，老婦人沉默地離開(kāi)了，故選C。til題詳解】句意：幾分鐘過(guò)去了，她年邁的母親又坐在她身邊。sat坐；stood站；asked詢(xún)問(wèn)；cried哭泣。根據(jù)上文“satbesideher"可知，又坐在她旁邊，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：今天，當(dāng)我在花園里干活的時(shí)候，我的小海倫來(lái)找我。walking散步；playing玩：running跑步；working工作。根據(jù)下文"afterIfinishedmywork”可知，這時(shí)母親在花園里干活，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我朝她微笑，說(shuō)那是只麻雀，然后吻了她。laughed大笑;shouted呼喊；smiled微笑;knocked敲。根據(jù)"saiditwasasparrowandkissedher”可知，微笑地回答問(wèn)題，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：小海倫至少問(wèn)了我十次，我不停地回答她，親吻她。kissing吻；helping幫助；beating打?。籶unishing懲罰根據(jù)“saiditwasasparrowandkissedher”可知，每回答一次問(wèn)題就親吻一次，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：她合上日記本，對(duì)自己的所作所為感到非常抱歉。novel小說(shuō)；diary日記；magazine雜志;door門(mén)。根據(jù)**Hclcnpickedupthediary"可知,合上了日記，故選B。第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AXiangyangHotelAroomwithtwosingle（單人的）beds:5\0yuanAroomwithonebigbed:388yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsets,telephonesandcomputersFourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpoolsInthecitycenter?TelongxingHotelAroomwithtwosinglebeds:220yuanAroomwithonebigbed:150yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones?TwodifferentrestaurantsAshortbusridefromthecitycenter?TelJixiangHotelAroomwithtwosinglebeds:120yuanAroomwithonebigbed:80yuanCleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephonesArestaurantA17-minutebusridefromthetrainstation?TeluayuanYouthHotel?40yuaneachpersoneachnightCleanbeds,televisionrooms,bathroomsRestaurantsandtraveladviceInthecitycenter?TelfLiPingwantstoswim,whichhotelwillhechoose?AHongxingHotel.B.XiangyangHotel.C.JixiangHotel. D.HuayuanYouthHotel.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutJixiangHotel,whichnumberwillyoucall B C DIfWangLinwantstostayinHuayuanYouthHotelforfournights,howmuchwillhepay?A.40yuan. B.SOyuan. C.\20yuan. D.160yuan.【答案】16.B17.C18.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)旅館的房型、價(jià)格、聯(lián)系方式以及其他的服務(wù)等?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中的“Fourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpools"可知襄陽(yáng)旅館可以游泳。故選B。

117題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格中的“Tel可知吉祥旅館的電話(huà)故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表格中的“40yuaneachpersoneachnight”可知花園青年酒后一個(gè)人一晚上40元，4晚需要】60元。故選D。BTherewasabiglakeintheforest.Acrocodile（鱷魚(yú)）withhiswifelivedinthelake.Theyatefishes.Bythelakestoodabigtree.Amonkeylivedinit.Heatefruits.Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether.Oneday,thecrocodile'swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey'sheart.Shesaidtoherhusband."Idon'twanttoeatfishesinthelakeanymore.Ithinkthemonkey'sheartmustbedelicious.Goandgetitfbrme!"Thecrocodiledidn'tagree.Buthiswifeadded,“Don'tworry.Justbringhimhereandtrytopushhimdownintothewater."Afterthinkingfbralongtime,thecrocodileagreed.Thenextdaythecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoplaybythelake.Whiletheywereplaying,thecrocodilepushedthemonkeydownintothewater.Themonkeyaskedthecrocodilewhyhedidthat.Thecrocodilesaid."Mywifewantstoeatyourheart.''Themonkeywasshockedbuthesaid,*ileftmyheartinthetree.Let'sgototakeit."Thecrocodileagreed.Whentheyreachedthetree,themonkeyclimbedupthetreequicklyandsaid,"Myheartisinmybody.,,Whatdidthemonkeyandthecrocodileoftendo?B.Theycaughtfishesinthelake.D.Theyfoughtwitheachother.B.Theycaughtfishesinthelake.D.Theyfoughtwitheachother.C.Theyplayedtogether.Whatdidthecrocodile'swifewanttoeat?C.Fishesinthelake.D.FruitsB.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inafashionmagazine.C.Fishesinthelake.D.FruitsB.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inafashionmagazine.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Themonkeywassmartwhenhewasindanger.Thecrocodileagreedwithhiswiferightaway.Themonkeylefthisheartonthetopofthebigtree.Thecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoswiminthelake.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.Inahistorybook.C.Inastorybook.【答案】19.C 20.A2LA22.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了鱷魚(yú)妻子想要吃一個(gè)猴子的心臟，所以讓它的丈夫把猴子帶來(lái),并把它推到水里，猴子告訴飼魚(yú)丈夫，它的心臟在樹(shù)上，結(jié)果猴子很快就爬到了樹(shù)上，脫離了危險(xiǎn)。【19題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether."可知它們經(jīng)常一起玩。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"thecrocodile'swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey'sheart”可知鮮魚(yú)妻子想要吃猴子的心臟。故選A?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，猴子在鮮魚(yú)想把它推到水里時(shí)，急中生智，告訴鱷魚(yú)自己的心臟在樹(shù)上，最后成功地脫離了危險(xiǎn)，由此可推知猴子在面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)時(shí)非常聰明。故選A?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一個(gè)寓言故事，故有可能出現(xiàn)在故事書(shū)上。故選C。COneMondaymorning,thestudentsweretalkingabouttheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Lastweekend,theirhomeworkwastosellsomething.Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas.Nowitwastimeforthemtoshowhowsuccessfultheywere.LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak."Imadesomecakesandsoldthem.Imade40yuan,''shesaidhappily,"Myfriendlywordsandsmileshelpedme.Atthesametime,thecakeswererallydelicious.''"Good,”saidtheteacher.YangMeisaid,**Isoldnewspapers.Imade55yuanandItoldeveryone(hatnewspaperscantelluswhatishappeningaroundtheworld.""Verygood,YangMei,"saidtheteacher.LiHangsaid,“IsoldmytoysandImade62yuan.Itoldeveryonetheyweremuchcheaperthannewtoys/'"Great!"saidtheteacher.ThenitwasZhouYi'sturn.Everyonelookedathim.ZhouYiwalkedtothefrontof(heclassroomandputaboxofmoneyontheteacher'sdesk.u\,242yuan：'hesaid."1,242saidtheteacher."Whatdidyousell?,,“Toothbrushes,"saidZhouYi.''Toothbrushes?''theteacherasked."Howdidyoudoit?Howmanytoothbrushesdidyouselltomakethatmuchmoney?"**Ifoundthebusieststreetintown,',saidZhouYi,**Isetupachocolatestand(貨攤)andinvitedeverybodywhowalkedbytotastemychocolatefbrfree.Theyallsaid,'Yourchocolatetastesgoodbutitmakesmyteethblack!*ThenIsaid,'Itis.Doyouwanttobuyatoothbrush?'"Whydidthestudentssellthings?A.Tohelptheirclassmates. B.Tomakemoneyforthemselves.

D.Tohelpthechildreninpoorareas.C.Toys. D.LiHang. D.ZhouYiB.LiHangandLiuLingmade102D.Tohelpthechildreninpoorareas.C.Toys. D.LiHang. D.ZhouYiB.LiHangandLiuLingmade102YangMeiandZhouYimade1287WhatdidYangMeisell?Cakes. B.Newspapers.Toothbrushes.Whomadethemostmoney?LiuLing. B.YangMei.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theteachermadealotofmoney.yuan.C.ZhouYi'schocolatetastedreallyawful.yuan.【答案】23.D 24.B25.D26.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了學(xué)生們?cè)谙蚶蠋熣故旧现苣┝x賣(mài)活動(dòng)取得的成果，每個(gè)學(xué)生講述了獲得的金額以及義賣(mài)的方式，最后金額最高的周易講述了自己如何用免費(fèi)品嘗巧克力的方式賣(mài)出更多的牙刷。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas''可知，他們會(huì)用賺來(lái)的錢(qián)給貧困地區(qū)的孩子買(mǎi)學(xué)習(xí)用品，故選D。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"YangMeisaidqsoldnewspapers...，”可知，楊梅售賣(mài)報(bào)紙，故選【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ZhouYiwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandputaboxofmoneyontheteacher'sdesk.，1,242邱血,'hesaid."可知，周易賺的錢(qián)最多，故選D?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak.‘Imadesomecakesandsoldthem.Imade40yuan''‘及"LiHangsaid,41soldmytoysandImade62yuan.Itoldeveryonetheyweremuchcheaperthannewtoys.'"可知，劉玲和李航一共賺了102元，故選B。DHaveyoueverimaginedyoursimple「shirtcouldactasanairconditioner（空調(diào)）onthosehotsummerdays?Thankstoadiscovery,thatpossibilityisgettingcloserandthe匚shirtmaysoonbefoundamongyourfavoriteclothingbrands.Twoinventorstookacompletelynewmethod.Theydesignedaspecialtextile（紡織品）thatcantakeinbodyheatandthensendouttheenergy.Thisnewtextilecoolsboththeobjectsandthingsaroundthemthroughatechnology.ThismeansthataT-shirtmadeofthistextilelookslikeanormal『shirt,butactuallyitisadevice（設(shè)備）thatworkslikeamirror.

Althoughthetechnologyisnotnewandhasbeenusedforyearstodesignplasticfilmsandspecialpaints,itsuseinthetextileindustryforthegocxlofwearersisveryspecialandexciting.Thatisbecause,in（hepast,themethodsweusedtodealwithheatthroughclotheswereonly（hesuggestionsonwearinglightcolorsandchoosingbreathabletextiles.Butevenwhenthesesuggestionscanactuallyhelpyoufeelcool,theyaresimplynotenoughinthehottestseason.Thenewtextile,however,canreflectallkindsoflight,andthiscancontributetothecoolingprocess.Sothisdiscoveryisarealadvance.Rightnow,researchersstillneedtotestthenewmethodtoknowhoweffectively（有效）thenewtextileworkswhilethewearersarestandingorwalking,andnotdirectlyfacing（hesky.TheyalsoneedtotesthowwellitworkswhenT-shirtsarenotcloselotheskin.Butit'sstillagreatsuccess.Thetwoinventorsarenowlookingoutfbrclothingbrandsthatareinterestedinusingtheirtextile.Oneinventorsaid,"Thenewmaterialwillincreaseclothingproducingcostsbyjust10percent.Wecanmakeitwithlargeproduction.EverybodycanaffordaT-shirtmadeofthistextileandthecostisbasicallydiesameasanormalT-shirt's.Itcandogoodtoeverybody.'*Whatcanthenewtextiledo?A.Makewearersfeelcool.Makewearersfashionable.A.Makewearersfeelcool.Makewearersfashionable.Getwearers*healthinformation.Testwearers'bodytemperatures.Getwearers*healthinformation.Testwearers'bodytemperatures.Whatdotheunderlinedwords''contributeto*meaninChinese?A.減緩B.促進(jìn)A.減緩B.促進(jìn)C.接收D.擾亂Whatarethetwoinventorsdoingnow?A.Makingmoneybysellingthetextile.Tryingtouse（hetextileinotherA.Makingmoneybysellingthetextile.Tryingtouse（hetextileinotherfields.C.Tryingtofindoutmoresecretsofthetextile.D.Lookingfbrclothingbrandstousethetextile.What'sthebestfields.C.Tryingtofindoutmoresecretsofthetextile.D.Lookingfbrclothingbrandstousethetextile.What'sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthetext?A.APopularBrandB.TwoGreatInventorsC.ASpecialTextileD.LuckyA.APopularBrandB.TwoGreatInventorsC.ASpecialTextileD.LuckyWearers【答案】27.A 28.B29.D30.C【解析】1導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述一種新的紡織品，講述新紡織品可以讓人在夏天感覺(jué)涼爽?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“yoursimpleT-shirtcouldactasanairconditioneronthosehotsummerdays?Thankstoadiscover）；thatpossibilityisgettingcloserandtheT-shirtmaysoonbefoundamongyourfavoriteclothingbrands"及第二段"cantakeinbodyheatandthensendouttheenergy''可知，新的紡織品可以吸收身體的熱量然后釋放。可推斷新紡織品可以讓穿衣服的人感覺(jué)涼爽。故選A?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thenewtextile,however,canreflectallkindsoflight”及“thisdiscoveryisarealadvance''可知，這項(xiàng)新的防線(xiàn)是一項(xiàng)進(jìn)步，講述的是這種新的紡織品的好的方面，可推斷短語(yǔ)“contributeto”表達(dá)“促進(jìn)，有利于”。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Thetwoinventorsarenowlookingoutforclothingbrandsthatareinterestedinusingtheirtextile"可知，發(fā)明者現(xiàn)在正在尋找對(duì)使用這種新的紡織品感興趣的衣服品牌商。故選D?！?0題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要講述的是一種新的紡織品，標(biāo)題可概括為“ASpecialTextile。故選Co第三節(jié)短文填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Theworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.Hereissomeadvicetoyou.Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit,youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.31They'llprobablyfeeluncomfortable.Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.32Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.33Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthepersonthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingnicefbrhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond（回應(yīng)），andmaybenot.That'snotimportant.34Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyour（alentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething.35Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don'twaitandjustdoitnow.Butbehonestandfriendly.Makefriendswithsomeone.Makesomethingfbrsomeone.Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.Don'tdothiswithpeoplewhodon'tread.Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.【答案】31.E 32.A33.C34.F35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了做一些小事可以讓世界變得更美好，并給出了一些建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)"youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim."以及“They'llprobablyfeeluncomfortable"可知此處描述一些讓人不舒服的和閱讀有關(guān)的事情，選項(xiàng)E“不要對(duì)不讀書(shū)的人這樣做”符合語(yǔ)境。故選Eo【32題詳解】根據(jù)"Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon"以及“Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks"可知此處描述夸獎(jiǎng)別人時(shí)要注意什么，選項(xiàng)A“但是要誠(chéng)實(shí)和友好”符合語(yǔ)境。故選Ao【33題詳解】根據(jù)“Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone"以及本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講述了要為他人做一些東西，選項(xiàng)C“為他人做一些東西”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Maybethepersonwillrespond（回應(yīng)）,andmaybenot.That'snotimportant',可知此處指為別人做一些東西不需要回應(yīng)的原因，選項(xiàng)F“他只需要知道他對(duì)你很重要”符合語(yǔ)境，故選Fo【35題詳解】根據(jù)“Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething''uJ知此處應(yīng)描述別人可以從你這學(xué)到很多，選項(xiàng)D“這將幫助人們學(xué)到很多東西”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。第II卷（共50分）第三部分寫(xiě)（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。請(qǐng)將單詞定華準(zhǔn)寫(xiě)在答題卡上指定的位置。F isthesixthdayofaweek.【答案】Friday【解析】【詳解】句意：星期五是一周的第六天。結(jié)合常識(shí)及“thesixthdayofaweek”可知，周五是一周的第六天，F(xiàn)riday-星期五”，是專(zhuān)有名詞，首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填Friday。Pleasegetupe .oryouwillbelate.【答案】（e）arly【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)?jiān)琰c(diǎn)起床,否則你會(huì)遲到。根據(jù)“Pleasegetup...,oryouwillbelate”以及首字母提示可知，此處指早點(diǎn)起床，early-早地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)getup,故填（e）arly0Westudentsmustfollowther ofourschool.【答案】(r)ules【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)生必須遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)定。根據(jù)uWestudentsmustfollow(he...ofourschool.”以及首字母可知學(xué)生要遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)則，rule“規(guī)則”，且有很多規(guī)則，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故壊(r)ulcSoAtruefriendreachesforyourhandandI yourheart.【答案】touches【解析】【詳解】句意：一個(gè)真正的朋友是向你伸出手，觸動(dòng)你的心。根據(jù)“yourheart”和首字母提示可知，此處表示“觸動(dòng)"，可用touch表示，主語(yǔ)**Atruefriend',表單數(shù)，所以用其動(dòng)詞三單形式，故填touches0Brucejumpsf thanmostofthestudentsinhisclass.【答案】(farther【解析】【詳解】句意：布魯斯比他班上的大多數(shù)學(xué)生跳得都遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)-Brucejumps...thanmostofthestudentsinhisclass/'nl知，他跳得更遠(yuǎn)，根據(jù)“than”可知，此空應(yīng)填比較級(jí)farther表示距離上的遠(yuǎn)，故填(farther。Bequiet!Yourfatheriss -Hestayeduplatelastnight.【答案】(s)lceping【解析】【詳解】句意：安靜點(diǎn)！你爸爸在睡覺(jué)。他昨晚熬夜了。根據(jù)“Hestayeduplatelastnight”及首字母可知，爸爸現(xiàn)在在睡覺(jué)，sleep“睡覺(jué)”，is與現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填(s)leepingoThedoctorsaid,"Youmustwalks becauseofyourlegwound.''【答案】(s)lowly【解析】【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生說(shuō):“你的腿受傷了，你必須慢慢走?！备鶕?jù)“Youmustwalk...becauseofyourlegwound”以及首字母可知腿受傷了要慢慢走，修飾動(dòng)詞walk用副詞slowly“慢慢地故填(s)lowly。Jackhasn'thadanythingfbrawholedayandheisveryh now.【答案】(h)ungry【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克己經(jīng)一整天沒(méi)吃東西了，他現(xiàn)在很餓。根據(jù)''Jackhasn'thadanythingforawholeday”以及首字母可知一天沒(méi)有吃東西會(huì)很餓，作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞hungry"餓的氣故填(h)ungry?！狧aveyouh thatWangQiangwonagameyesterday?—Yes,it'sapieceofgoodnews.【答案】(h)eard【解析】【詳解】句意：——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)昨天王強(qiáng)贏了一場(chǎng)比賽嗎？——是的.這是一個(gè)好消息。根據(jù)“thatWangQiangwonagameyesterday''以及首字母可知是聽(tīng)說(shuō)這個(gè)消息，hear“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”，此處用過(guò)去分詞和have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填(h)eardo—CanIgoshoppingwithJohn,mom?Hejustgothisdriver'slicense.—Noway!Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbea todrive.【答案】(a)llowed【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)铱梢愿鶭ohn去購(gòu)物嗎？他剛拿到駕照?！獩](méi)門(mén)！我認(rèn)為十六歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)don'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbe...todrive"及首字母可知，此處指認(rèn)為十六歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許開(kāi)車(chē)，beallowedtod。sth“被允許做某事”，故填(a)llowedo第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents'farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,46(see)andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents'farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick47(they).Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe48(small)basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadar