中考情景交際專項(xiàng)

PAGEPAGE1專項(xiàng)十四情景交際×練習(xí)題1.(2013·天津)—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—!A.GoodluckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations2.(2013·南京)—IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.—Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A.Youdid? B.Ihopeso. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Itskindofyou.3.(2013·天津)—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—________.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Thankyou C.Sorrytohearthat D.Soundsgreat4.(2013·南京)—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.—.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A.Ithinkso B.Youmustbejoking C.Youarewelcome D.Itdoesn’tmatter5.(2013·重慶)—Daddy,canyoucomehomeforsupperwithusthisweekend?—,butImightbealittlelate．A．I'mbusy BHardtosay C．Ofcourse D．Nevermind6.(2013·上海)—TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?—A.Welldone. B.That’sright. C.You’rewelcome. D.I’dloveto7.(2013·廣州)—Ifeelreallytired.—A.Luckyyou!B.You’dbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?8.(2013·湖北武漢)—Howiseverythinggoinginthehospital,dear?—.A.I’mallright,thanksB.Nottoobad,IguessC.NotatallD.That’sallright,thankyou9.(2013·山東濟(jì)南)—Hi,Jack!How’sitgoing?—.Wearehavingagreattimeinthewaterpark.A.TerribleB.PrettygoodC.It’sboringD.It’sagoodidea10.(2013·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)—I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.—Whataluckyboy!Anddon’tforgettosendmeapostcard.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Haveagoodtime!C.Goodluck! D.CanIgowithyou?11.(2013·江西)—I'mverysorry,Allen.Ican'tfindyourfavoriteCD.—,Torn.I'llgoandbuyanotherone.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tsaythatC.SureD.Youarekidding.12.(2013·浙江義烏)—Imustgonow.Myplaneisreadytoboard.—Goodbye.________A.Don’tworryB.WithpleasureC.SowouldID.Haveapleasanttrip13.(2013·安徽)—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—.IplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmatesA.IhopesoB.I’mafraidsoC.SoundsgoodD.Badluck14.(2013·云南)—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?—A.Acupoftea,please.B.It’ssodelicious.Thankyou.C.Helpyourselftosomefish.D.Yes,please.Thankyou.15.(2013·青海)—Mom,Iwonfirstplaceinthe1,000-meterrace.—Iamproudofyou.A.Welldone.B.NevermindC.Don’tmentionit.16.(2013·新疆)—Wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—.A.Certainlynot B.Yes,please C.Sorry,Iwon’t D.Yes,I’dloveto17.(2013·安徽)—ItWillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—.Youcanmakeit!A.Congratulations!B.Takeiteasy.C.Lookout.D.Haveagoodtime.18.(2013·云南)—Excuseme,?—It'sSunday.A.whatdayisittodayB.what'sthetimeC.what'sthedatetodayD.what'stheweatherliketoday19.(2013·內(nèi)蒙古包頭)—?—Heisnotveryheavyandwearsglasses.A.WhatdoesRonlooklikeB.WhatisRonC.WhatdoyouthinkofRonD.HowisRon20.(2012·江蘇徐州)—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon，canIdowellinthem?—Sure.________.A.AllriversrunintoseaB.EverydayisnotSundayC.BetterlatethanneverD.Practicemakesperfect21.(2013·廣西南寧)—Gomorning,MissZhang!—！A．GoodmorningB.GoodafternoonC.GoodeveningDGoodnight22.(2013·江蘇連云港)—WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryABiteofChina？—.IthasattractedlotsofTVaudiences.A.EnjoyyourselfB.ManythanksC.PrettygoodD.It'shardtosay23.(2013·浙江紹興)—Bob,yourroomisarealmess!—.I’llcleanituprightaway.A.I’dlovetoB.IhopetoC.I’msorryD.Idisagree24.(2013·浙江寧波)—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—.A.Notatall B.NevermindC.Yes,IwillD.No,Idon’tmind25.(2012·廣東)—Roseisn'theretoday.Issheill?—.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.A.Ihopeso B.Idon’tmind C.Iamafraidso D.Idon’tthinkso26.(2013·甘肅蘭州)Adirectorderlike“Daisy,passmethebook”soundsrude.We’dbettersay:“”A.Daisy,couldyoupleasepassmethebook?B.Daisy,Iwonderifcanyoupassmethebook.C.Daisy,givemethebook!D.Daisy,Iwonderyoucanpassmethebook.27.(2013·江蘇無錫)—Howareyougoing,buddy?—.Alittlebusy,though.A.Nottoobad B.Can’tbeworseC.OnmyownD.Bytrain28.(2013·遼寧鞍山)—I'mtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople.—________,Maria.Youcandoit.A.TakecareB.OfcourseC.TakeiteasyD.Helpyourself29.(2013·浙江溫州)—WishyougoodluckinthisEnglishexam.—A.That’sOK.B.Thankyou.C.Congratulations!D.You’rewelcome.30.(2013·廣東湛江)—Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?—.Iamnothungrynow.A.YouarewelcomeB.Yes,pleaseC.No,thanksD.Hereyouare31.(2013·湖南邵陽)Mr.Liisbadlyillinhospital.A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.Really?C.I’msorrytohearthat.32.(2013·山東煙臺)—Don’tforgettogivemybestwishestoyouruncle.—.A.No,Idon’tB.No,Iwon’tC.Yes,IdoD.Yes,Iwould33.(2013·四川宜賓)—Ihavejustgotmydriver’slicense.—!A.Goodluck B.That’sright C.Justso-soD.Congratulations34.(2013·湖北宜昌)—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—________.EitherwillbeOK.A.NoproblemB.I’msureC.ComeonD.Idon’tmind35.(2013·廣東梅州)—Wouldyouliketogoouttoplaybasketballwithme?—________,butIshouldfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.It’shardtosay B.You’rewelcomeC.I’dloveto D.You’reright36.(2013·安徽)I’msurprisedtohearfromher.________,welastmettenyearsago.A.OnonehandB.ThatistosayC.BelieveitornotD.Inotherwords37.(2013·內(nèi)蒙古包頭)—Wouldyoumindstoppingyourcigarette?—.Iforgetit’sNo-smokinghere.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.NotatallC.Yes,pleaseD.Justalittle38.(2013·江蘇連云港)—Ahomelessmanwonalotteryticket.Hebecamerichovernight.—________．A.BettersafethansorryB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Everydoghasitsday D.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth答案與解析1.【解析】考查交際用語。上句句意為“媽媽，我在這次攝影比賽中獲得了第一名?！痹谟⒄Z中當(dāng)聽到別人取得好成績時，應(yīng)當(dāng)祝賀別人。A祝你好運(yùn)；B一點(diǎn)都不；C好主意；D祝賀你。故選D符合語境?！敬鸢浮緿2.【解析】考查情景交際。通過答語下文句意“你為什么不早點(diǎn)告訴我？”可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)上句句意，Youdid?意為“你參觀過了？”，和下文意義貫通?！敬鸢浮緼3.【解析】考查日常交際用語。Whynot…?句型用于提出建議，四個答案中只有D答案能應(yīng)答建議，意為“聽起來不錯”，符合語境和習(xí)慣?！敬鸢浮緿4.【解析】考查情景交際。根據(jù)上文句意“你獲得物理競賽一等獎?！焙拖挛摹拔页隽藥讉€嚴(yán)重的錯誤?！笨芍硎静幌嘈?，用口語中的說法Youmustbejoking.“你一定是開玩笑吧”使上下文意義貫通?！敬鸢浮緽5.【解析】考查口語交際用語。I’mbusy“我很忙”;Hardtosay“很難說”；Ofcourse“當(dāng)然”Nevermind“別介意”。由后句“但是也許晚一點(diǎn)兒”可知，答語應(yīng)為肯定回答，故選C。C6.【解析】考查情景交際。wouldlike引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句肯定回答用I’dlike/loveto來回答【答案】A7.【解析】考查情景交際。對方累了應(yīng)該建議他休息一下，用hadbetter提出建議，故選D。而A項(xiàng)“你真幸運(yùn)”，B項(xiàng)“你最好繼續(xù)努力”，C項(xiàng)“恭喜”都是上文意義不符?！敬鸢浮緿8.【解析】考查日常交際用語。問句句意為“醫(yī)院里現(xiàn)在情況如何？”，A和D選項(xiàng)是針對“自己”的答語，不符合句意，而C選項(xiàng)“Notatall（根本不）”答非所問。所以選擇答案B“我猜應(yīng)該不錯”和上文意義對應(yīng)?！敬鸢浮緽9.【解析】考查情景交際。問句提問“最近過得怎么樣？”terrible“很糟糕”；prettygood“很好”；It’sboring“很無聊”；It’sagoodidea“是個好主意”。根據(jù)答語中“我們正在水上公園里玩得開心”可知，杰克感覺很好?！敬鸢浮緽10.【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)句意可以判斷“對于別人的度假要表示祝愿”，祈使句haveagoodtime“玩得高興”是祝愿用語?！敬鸢浮緽11.【解析】考查交際用語上文句意“我很抱歉，找不到你最喜歡的CD了”，可知下文應(yīng)答道歉用語用Itdoesn’tmatter.表示“沒關(guān)系”，和下文意義貫通?！敬鸢浮緼12.【解析】考查交際用語。上文句意“我必須去了，我的飛機(jī)要登機(jī)了?！笨芍挛摹白Ｄ懵猛居淇??！??！敬鸢浮緿13.【解析】考查情景交際。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，“據(jù)說明天有風(fēng)暴”，“我計劃明天去和同學(xué)們?nèi)ヅ郎健！笨芍幌Ｍ绱?，Ihopeso“希望如此”；I’mafraidso“恐怕是這樣”；Soundsgood“聽起來很好”；故D項(xiàng)badluck“真糟糕，不走運(yùn)”，符合上下文意義?！敬鸢浮緿14.【解析】考查日常交際?；卮疬x擇疑問句不用yes或no，排除D；問句“是要茶還是咖啡”二者任選其一，答語選A符合句意?！敬鸢浮緼15.【解析】考查交際用語。當(dāng)聽到別人贏得比賽的時候，我們應(yīng)該表示祝賀或贊揚(yáng)?！敬鸢浮緼16.【解析】本題考查情景交際。問句意為“您介意我關(guān)上窗子嗎？”，B、D答案yes表示“介意”，和下文意義邏輯錯誤；C答案Sorry也表示介意，和下文否定回答意義不通。故選A，Certainlynot.表示“當(dāng)然不介意”?！敬鸢浮緼17.【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)上句“輪到我了，我有點(diǎn)緊張?！笨芍鹫Z應(yīng)該是安撫別人，takeiteasy意為“別緊張”，符合對話情景?！敬鸢浮緽18.【解析】考查日常用語。根據(jù)答語可知是詢問“今天星期幾”，故選A。A19.【解析】考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語“他不是很胖并且戴著眼鏡?！笨芍獑柧涮釂柾饷?，用looklike提問?！敬鸢浮緼20.【解析】考查英語諺語。Allriversrunintosea意為“條條江河歸大?！?；EverydayisnotSunday意為“好景不常在，好花不常開”；Betterlatethannever意為“遲到總比沒到好”；Practicemakesperfect意為“熟能生巧”。上句意為“如果從現(xiàn)在開始認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，我能做得很好嗎”，因此下句意為“遲做總比沒做好”?！敬鸢浮緾21.【解析】考查交際用語。Goodmorning的回答是Goodmorning?！敬鸢浮緼22.【解析】考查情景交際。Enjoyyourself.“玩的開心”，Manythanks.“多謝”，Prettygood.“非常好”，It’shardtosay.“很難說”。根據(jù)句意：“你認(rèn)為紀(jì)錄片《舌尖上的中國》怎么樣？”“非常好，它已經(jīng)吸引了很多電視觀眾?！薄敬鸢浮緾23.【解析】考查情景交際。I’dloveto“我愿意”；Ihopeto“我希望……”；I’msorry“對不起”；Idisagree“我不同意”。根據(jù)上文句意“鮑勃，你的房間真是一團(tuán)糟”可知對自己過失或所犯錯誤，應(yīng)該表示歉意，故用I’msorry回答?！敬鸢浮緾24.【解析】考查情景交際。wouldyoumind…？是常用句型，意為“你介意……嗎？”答語用“notatall”表示不介意。B答案應(yīng)答道歉用語；C答案yes表示“介意”和下文意義矛盾；D答案不用mind回答?！敬鸢浮緼25.【解析】考查交際用語的用法。Ihopeso “我希望是這樣”，Idon’tmind“我不介意”，Iamafraidso“恐怕是這樣”，Idon’tthinkso“我不這樣認(rèn)為”。由答語今天早上在醫(yī)務(wù)室看到他，說明他可能病了。所以選擇答案C表示擔(dān)憂?！敬鸢浮緾26.【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)題干信息，用couldyouplease…？，wouldyoumind…？；wouldyoulike……等形式來表達(dá)委婉的建議或請求。B答案if從句語序不對，C答案仍是生硬的說法，D答案wonder后缺引導(dǎo)詞?！敬鸢浮緼27.【解析】本題考查情景會話。問句句意為“伙計，最近怎么樣？”及答語的后半句“盡管有點(diǎn)忙?！笨芍斑€不錯”。A想意為“還不錯”；B項(xiàng)意為“不可能更差”；C項(xiàng)意為“獨(dú)自”；D項(xiàng)意為“乘火車”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A?！敬鸢?/p>