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紅與黑英文讀后感篇一:紅與黑英文讀后感
Readtheredandblack"isatimetoolongprocess,becausetimealreadygavewritersandworksmostselflessandimpartialjudge,Ilikereadingattitudetobestsellersincecan’t,andcan’tbelikethatunbridledfictionwasnoncommittalonthat.I’minwiththemindtalkingwiththatera,thekeyisinhistoryoutsideoftheinquiryandthinking
Leadmefinishthebookisgnawitsowngreatcharm.Theauthorsfromapapersimplecriminalcaseshowedthattimedatabroadersocialscreen,turnanordinarycriminalimprovetoearlynineteenthcenturyFrenchbourgeoisiesocialsystem,maketheleveloftheresearchhistoryandphilosophy.Novelmakesmeseehistorybooksincurtinabilitytofeel,thatFranceandbourgeoisbignoblealternatingthekeyperiodofrulingthecondition.Ilearnrealisticworksofanotherkindofartisticcharacteristicsoftheworldofpeople-1783stendhal"souldialectics";ThisandIhadfromthehigholdman","ouyeni?latticelangsetsofBalzacin"theexperience"causedaperson’scircumstances"verydifferent.
Themostdazzlingencyclopediaisliteraryhistoryfamouscharacters,inSuoLeiErnaturalisevenhigher,"civilianbackground,culture,ashappenedwiththehostessgoverness,relationships,dew,theshotthatlover,wassentencedtodeath"ishislife’sskeleton,"pursue"happy"warm"and"perseveranceandclassdifferencesrevoltshowedalmosthero’sspiritismovingfleshandblood.TheauthorUSESdesaltmaterialdescriptionandhighlightthegimmickofmindtracking,itistostrengthentheimpulseeveninyouthpursuitof"thehero’sdream"experience,thisisthesocialformofresistance,butalsoforproudlly,ourlostyouthrebellion.
Forambitioninsocialrealitywhenhamperingonlytwochoices:retreatsorresistance.Thosesmallstaffinadvance,notalltheyouthiscomplaininglifetediouswithdrawsperson,theymaybemediocritycomfortablywassocialforwardeliminated.Cancontinuallyestablishalifegoal,decidedtoachievetheidealoflifeisandYuLianYoumasculine-lookingsameprotesters.Theeraofcoursenotwelcomefalsewordsasthemethod,butstillneedenthusiasmforlifetoopposeemptytolive.So,intheendeventragicexceptshows"personalrebellionwon’twork"outside,themorepracticalsignificanceintoday’ssociety.
Writesofar,leadstothenoveltoa"firsts"--madewithDEpepereinainevenMrs"spirituallove"andtoconnectwithDElaMooreyounglady"mindlove"seteachotheroffbecomesaninterest.Althoughthetwoaristocraticwayoflove,averydifferentdeep,afrantic,theyinthesetwobasicpointsisconsistent,thatis:tothisclassofdisgust,MenFasystemandrebelliousfeudal.Rememberwhenjulienjeanvierfindtheirloveismorphingintovanitysaid"Iputtheirtoolscanbedestroyed",afterthedetailis"aproudwithmaliciousexpressionbetweenthemostsincerequicklyreplacedthemostintenselove,look."Thenoblefrommissisalwaysslowasthetortoiseclimb,likelife,withalossofdignitymethod.EvokedloveBooktwoparagraphsoftragiclovehasalwaysbeenwiththeprogressoftheupstartdominatedandeveninferiorityinthesuspect,untilbroughtlifeshallbetheend,lovethatbrokethefutilityofprimitivesparks,aillnesses.
WhenIwillputpentowritewithconsciousness,foundthatwhenthetimealreadycanfeelwiththetimewithapsychicreadingtheoriginalcompared.I’mexcitedtogainagainstmediocrerevelation,movedbythosealthoughdistortionandstillheroiclovesegments.Whensomeonementioned"redandblack",Icanproudlyinresponseto"Iread"behindplusa"IalsoYanJuanmeditationof".
篇二:紅與黑英文讀后感
Duringthisterm,IhavereadanovelTheRedandtheBlack.ThenovelwaswrittenbytheFrenchwriterStendhalinthe19thcentury.Marie·HenriBeyle,betterknownbyhispennameStendhal,wasoneofthecriticalrealismFrenchwritersinthe19thcentury.ThemilitaryandtheatricalworldsoftheFirstFrenchEmpirewerearevelationtoBeyle.Knownforhisacuteanalysisofhischaracters'psychologyandreflectionofsociety,heisconsideredoneoftheearliestandforemostpractitionersofrealisminhistwonovelsLeRougeetleNoir(TheRedandtheBlack,1830)andLaChartreusedeParme(TheCharterhouseofParma,1839)。StendhallaiddownforhimselfinadiaryentryofMay1804:“regardeverythingI’vereadtodateaboutmanasaprediction;believeonlywhatIhaveseenformyself.Joy,happiness,fame,allisuponit.”Futuritycallitrealismcreationmethod.InFrance,Stendhalwasthefirstlitterateurtorevealcorruptionofthebourgeoisiethroughliterature.
Thenovelmarksthebeginningofrealism.AndréGidesaidthatTheRedandtheBlackwasanovelaheadofitstime,thatitwasanovelforreadersinthetwentiethcentury.InStendhal’stime,prosenovelsincludeddialogueandomniscientnarratordescriptions;hisgreatcontributiontoliterarytechniquewasdescribingthepsychologies(feelings,thoughts,innermonologues)ofthecharacters,resultantlyheisconsideredthecreatorofthepsychologicalnovel.
Thepaper'sopeningsentence:“Ifyourcharactersdonottalkaboutpolitics,theyarenottheFrenchin1830.”isthefamoussentenceinTheRedandTheBlack.ThematerialofTheRedandTheBlackisbasedonarealisticeventthatatutorkilledherhostessin1827.WhenStendhalreadthestoryinthenewspaper,headapteditandwrotethelongbildungsromannovelTheRedandTheBlack.Thework,previouslytitledJulien,then,changedintoTheRedandTheBlack.TheRedsymbolizesmanythings,theuniformoftheNapoleonera,Mrs.Renal’sblood,revolutionandcontributionbythecommonpeople.TheBlackalsostandsforrobesofpriests,Martel’smourningapparelandtheplotofchurch.Thesubtitle,AChronicleofthe19thCentury,definitelystatesthetimebackground.Thusitcanbeseen,StendhalconsciouslywrotethispoliticaltintnovelaboutsocietyofBourbonRestoration.TheRedandTheBlackisthefirstcriticalrealismnovelinEurope.
TheRedandtheBlackincludestwovolumes.ItmainlytellsthestoryofJulienSorel’slifeinamonarchicsocietyoffixedsocialclueofthisbookisaboutJulienSorel’slifeexperience.FromthevenaltowntothecapitalParis,theghastlyseminarytotheroyalist,loveandreligiousactivitiestothesecretpoliticalconferences,TheRedandtheBlackdescribesapictureofthesocietyundercontrolofCharlesXofFrance.
BookIJulienSorelisanambitioussonofacarpenterintheVerrièresvillage,inFranche-Comté,F(xiàn)rance,whowouldratherreadanddaydreamabouttheglorydaysofNapoleon'slong-disbandedarmy.Intheevent,JulienSorelbecomesanacolyte.Later,thelocalCatholicprelatesecureshimapostasthetutorforthechildrenofMonsieurdeRênal,themayorofVerrières.HefallsinlovewithMonsieurdeRênal’swife;itendsbadlywhenexposedtothevillage,byherchambermaid,Elisa.Then,JuliengoestoaseminaryinBesan?on,whichhefindsintellectuallystiflingandpervadedwithsocialcliques.DisgustedbytheChurch’spoliticalmachinations,JulienrecommendshimselfasprivatesecretarytothediplomatMarquisdelaMole,aRomanCatholiclegitimist.
BookIIchroniclesthetimeleadingtotheJulyRevolutionof1830,andJulienSorel’sParisianlife,asanemployeeofthedelaMolefamily.Despitemovingamonghighsociety,thefamilyandtheirfriends,condescendtoJulienforbeinganuncouthplebeian—hisintellectualtalentsnotwithstanding.Inhisboundlesslyambitiousriseintheworld,JulienperceivesthematerialismandhypocrisyimportanttotheeliteofParisiansociety,andthatthecounter-revolutionarytemperofthetimerendersitimpossibleforwell-bornmenofsuperiorintellectandestheticsensibilitytoprogressivelyparticipateinthepublicaffairsofthenationwithanysuccess.Meanwhile,intheprecedingmonths,theMarquis’sboreddaughter,MathildedelaMole,hadbecomeemotionallytorn,betweenherromanticattractiontoJulien,forhisadmirablepersonalandintellectualqualities,andhersocialrepugnanceatbecomingsexuallyintimatewithalower-classman.Atfirst,hefindsherunattractive,buthisinterestispiqued,byherattentionsandtheadmirationsheinspiresinothers;twice,sheseducesandrejectshim,leavinghiminamiasmaofdespair,self-doubt,andhappiness.Onlyduringhissecretmissiondoeshegainthekeytowinningheraffections.Consequently,MathildesincerelyfallsinlovewithJulien,eventuallyrevealingtohimthatshecarrieshischild;yet,whilsthewasondiplomaticmissioninEngland,shebecameofficiallyengagedtoMonsieurdeCroisenois,anamiable,richyoungman,heirtoaduchy.
AlthoughTheRedandTheBlackwaswritteninthe19thcentury,thenovelisstillofreflectivevaluetoourrealthemodernsociety,westillcanfindoutmany“Juliens”。Theyareyoungandtalented,butlowbirth.Atfirst,theydespisetheunfairtreatmentinthesociety.Theyhatecorruptionofdisdainthepersonwhohasspecialpowerandprivileges.However,theyalwayslongforjoiningintheofficialdom.TheironhandofcruelnecessitybrokethoseJuliens’wills.Onceintotheofficialdom,theygraduallylosethemselves.Finally,theyevenenjoyinitandtrytodefendthemselves.
Infact,theymustendoffailurelikeJulien,Ithink,againsttheirwills,followingthewrongmindandtakingadvantageoftheempressementofothers.LearningofJulien’sromanticliaisonwithMathilde,theMarquisdelaMoleisangered,butrelentsbeforeherdetermination,andhisaffectionforhim,andbestowsuponJulienanincome-producingpropertyattachedtoanaristocratictitle,andamilitarycommissioninthearmy.Althoughreadytoblesstheirmarriage,hechangeshisminduponreceivingthereplytoacharacter-reference-letterhewrotetotheabbéChénal,Julien’spreviousemployerinthevillageofVerrières;however,thereplyletter,writtenbyMadamedeRênal—attheurgingofherconfessorpriest—warnstheMarquisthatJulienSorelisasocial-climbingcadwhopreysuponemotionallyvulnerablewomen.OnlearningtheMarquis’sdisapprovalofthemarriage,JulienSoreltravelstohishomevillageofVerrièresandshootsMadamedeRênalduringMassinthevillagechurch;shesurvives.DespitetheeffortsofMathilde,MadamedeRênal,andthepriestsdevotedtohimsincehisearlylife,JulienSorelisdeterminedtodie—becausethematerialistsocietyofBourbonRestorationFrancewillnotaccommodatealow-bornmanofsuperiorintellectandaestheticsensibilitypossessingneithermoneynorsocialconnections.
Readingbetweenthelines,wecanfindthatJulienisastrong-willedandcunningyoungmanwhoisdeterminedtomakehiswaytotheuppersociety.Julien’smistrustfulnessandhistouchypridewerethroughhislife.Hereachedsuchheightsofperfectioninthiskindofeloquence,whichhasreplacedtheswiftnessofactionfoundundertheEmpire.Julienforgothisdrearyroleasarebelliousplebeian.Whenhewasintheprison,heawakenedandsaid:”Thewholeworldandthesocietyarehypocritical!”Heyelledout:”Ilovetruth,butwhereistruth?Everyoneishypocriticalandtrickish,includingthegreatpeople!”Herefusedtoappeal.Later,hewassenttotheblockandendedhislife.
Julienisatragicalcharacterinthisnovel.HerepresentstheyoungpeopleofPettyBourgeoisieintheBourbonRestoration.Theyareyoungandtalented,butlowbirth.Finally,theyendofdeath.Asthenovelshown,thesocietyundercontrolofCharlesXofFrancewasdark.Therewasnomiddlewayforthem.Theconnectionbetweenpeoplewasonlymoney,evenbetweenfatherandson.WhenJulienwasintheprison,hisfathervisitedhim.Atthebeginning,hisfatherscoldedhim.HethoughtthatJulienwasashameofhisfamily.WhilefatherheardofthemoneyJulienhad,fatherchangedhisattitudeatonce.Youhadmoney,peoplerespectedyou;withoutmoney,peoplelookeddownuponyou.Inthatsociety,withoutmoney,youwerenothing!Julienwasthevictimofcashnexus.Icannothelpsaying:”Itisaneat-manworld!”IfJulienlivesinthemodernsociety,withoutrepressandexploitationofclass,Ibelieve,hemustbeappreciatedbyothersandbecomeasuccessfulperson.
JulienSorelispractical,greedy,andcruel.Inordertorealizehisaimandgetridofpoverty,JulientookadvantageofMathildebyhookorbycrook.Hebelievedthattheendjustifiesthemeans.Itistruethateveryoneshouldtryhisbesttoachievewhatheispursuing.Butweshoulddoitinaproperandmoralway.Andwhateverwedo,weshouldn'tforgetthatloveandhonestyshouldremainthemostcherishableelementsinourlife.
Todaywearelivinginaharmonioussociety;weshouldkeepourpurityandhumanity.Fameandfortuneareimportant,buttheyarenoteverything.Loveandhonestyareofmoreimportanceforapeacefullife.Weshouldtrusteachother,helpeachother,andtakecareofeachother.
AlthoughJulienendedofdeath,westillhavemanythingstolearnfromhim.Hewaslowbirth,buthealwaysencouragedhimselfthat:”Iwillbegreat!”Henevergaveup.Whenweencountersomeproblems,weshouldtrytosolvetheminsteadofgivingup.Plus,beforeJulienstartedathing,healwayshadmadeaplan.Everythingmustbecarefullyplannedbeforeweact,thentwiceasmuchcanbeaccomplishedwithhalftheeffort.
Inawhole,successandopportunityareonlygiventothosepeoplewhoarewell-prepared.Iamreadyatalltimes.Areyouready?
篇三:紅與黑英文讀后感
Thewriterwritingunfolds,firstisentireFrenchsociety'sonetypicalwindow-----smallcityVarriale'
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