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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市高職單招2023年英語預測卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、漢譯英(20題)31.粗心大意會導致你們在實驗中失敗。
32.布朗太太上周生病時,她的三個女兒輪流照顧她。
33.你可以依賴于我的幫助。
34.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
35.在那里,我們看到了那些運動員,他們中有些人享譽國際體壇。我們驚訝地觀賞了他們優(yōu)雅的高超技藝。
36.他的威信與自信使他成為一個杰出的領(lǐng)導。
37.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他將不遺余力地)toachieveit.
38.無論發(fā)生什么事,我們都決心要走完這段路程。
39.雖然他在還是孩子時就寫故事和詩,但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。
40.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。
41.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可樂一樣深受孩子們喜歡。
42.我總是說話算話。
43.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。
44.孩子們說學習的目的是為了改變家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。
45.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回來).
46.如果你早一點告訴我,我就不會錯過這個機會了。
47.盡管火箭看起來龐大復雜,其實只是個相當簡單的裝置。
48.看到學生人數(shù)不斷減少,校長心里很難受.
49.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
50.情況常常如此,你用腦越多,它就越靈活。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
52.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
53.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
54.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
55.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
56.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
57.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
58.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
59.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
60.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.
62.
第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
63.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.a(chǎn)repainting
C.a(chǎn)repainted
D.a(chǎn)rebeingpainted
64.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.
A.thanateacher
B.thanthatofateacher
C.incomparisonwithateacher's
D.thanofateacher's
65.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.a(chǎn)tonce
66.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
67.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
68.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
69.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
70.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Peopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsbecause______.
A.theyarequitehuge
B.thereisalmosteverythingyouneedinthem
C.theyareconvenientlyfound
D.theyoftencloselate
72.Whydoesthecarrentalcompanyaskforthecreditcardnumber?
A.Topreventtheoveruseofthecar.
B.Tomakesurethatthecarwon'tbedamaged.
C.Tomakesuretheuserreturnthecarandpayforusingit.
D.Toensurethatthecarissafelyandtimelyreturned.
73.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.
B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.
C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.
D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.
74.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Germanyistheonlycountryfreefromthedrought.
B.Waterreservesareattheirlowestlevelinyearsduetothedrought.
C.ThedroughtismoreseriousinEuropethaninAfrica.
D.Europewillnothaveheavyrainuntilseveralyearslater.
75.
Themanagerheldouthishandbecausehewantedto______.
A.shakehandswithMrsEdwards
B.carryherbasket
C.givehersomemoney
D.takeawayhershopping
76.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.
A.DianeFossey
B.thegorillasinRwanda
C.theprotectionofthegorillas
D.thefilmGorillasintheMist
77.
Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.ALong-standingEducationalMethod.
B.TheAdvantagesofBoardingSchools.
C.FindaSuitableSchoolforYourChild.
D.GiveYourKidsaGoodEducation.
78.
Theword"gang"inthereadingmeans______.
A.aplaceforboystoplaygames
B.agroupofyoungpeople
C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool
D.theteacher'soffice
79.AccordingtothepassagethenumberofChinesestudentsintheUSis__________
A.about720,000
B.about360,000
C.about158,000
D.about8,600
80.TheintelligencetestusedmostoftentodayarebasedontheworkofaFrenchman,AlfredBinet.In1905,BinetwasaskedbytheFrenchMinistryofEducationtodevelopawaytoidentifythosechildreninFrenchschoolswhoweretoo"mentallydeficient(不足的)"tobenefitfromordinaryschoolingandwhoneededspecialeducation.Thetestshadtodistinguishthosewhoweremerelybehindinschoolfromthosewhowereactuallymentallydeficient.
TheitemsthatBinetandhiscolleagueTheophileSimonincludedonthetestwerechosenonthe
basisoftheirideasaboutintelligence.BinetandSimonbelievedintelligenceincludessuchabilitiesas.understandingthemeaningofwords;solvingproblems,andmakingcommonsensejudgements.TwootherimportantassumptionsalsoshapedBinet'sandSimon'swork:(1)thatchildrenwithmoreintelligencewilldobetterinschooland(2)thatolderchildrenhaveagreaterabilitythanyoungerchildren.
Binet'sfirsttestconsistedofthirtytasks.Theyweresimplethingsmostchildrenlearnasaresultoftheireverydayexperiences.Thetaskswerearrangedingroups,accordingtoage.Binetdecidedwhichtaskswereappropriateforagivenagegroupbygivingthemfirsttoalargenumberofchildrenofdifferentages.Ifmorethanhalfofthechildrenofagivenagepassedatest,itwasconsideredappropriateforthatagegroup.
Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_____.
A.telltheoriginofintelligencetests
B.explainthebasicprincipleofintelligencetests
C.describethechangesinthecontentofintelligencetests
D.statethedevelopmentofintelligencetests
六、作文(1題)81.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
9.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
10.D
11.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
13.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
14.A
15.B
16.B
17.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
19.A
20.B
21.D
22.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
23.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
24.D
25.D
26.A
27.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
28.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
29.C
30.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
31.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
32.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
33.Youcancountonmyhelp.
34.sincewekneweachother
35.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
36.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.
37.he'llsparenoefforts
38.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.
39.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
40.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
41.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.
42.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
43.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
44.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
45.hiswifecameback
46.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
47.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
48.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
49.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
50.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.
51.watchful
52.application
53.curiosity
54.stated
55.element
56.suitable
57.misunderstanding
58.evidence
59.increasingly
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