2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredeli-

We

know

him．

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o賓語(yǔ)從句就是由一個(gè)句子來(lái)構(gòu)成主句的賓語(yǔ)的句子

主s謂v賓o簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句

一.什么是賓語(yǔ)從句？試劃分句子成分Theteachertoldus

Tomdidn’ttellalie.Ihear

hewillbebackinanhour.二.賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞1.陳述句作賓語(yǔ)從句,由

來(lái)充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞連接主從句。thatthatthatthat可省略。1)Doyouknow

bookitis（這是誰(shuí)的書(shū)）?2)Couldyoutellme

thetrainislate（火車為什么遲到）？3)Heaskedus

weleft（我們什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)）.

2.特殊疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句,由

充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞來(lái)連接主從句。二.賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞whosewhywhen特殊疑問(wèn)詞1)Issheright?Iwanttoknow.

Iwantknow

sheisright.2)Canyouswim?Sheaskedme.Sheasked

Icouldswim.一般疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句,由

充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞來(lái)連接主從句。二.賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞if/whetherif/whetherif/whetherIf與whether的區(qū)別Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornot.Idon’tcareof______heishandsome.Hewondered______tostayherethenextweek.與ornot連用只能用whether介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句只能用whether與todo不定式連用只能用whetherwhetherwhetherwhether四.賓語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化I

hear(that)Jim

(be)

aworker

twoyearsago.Jim

(be)anEnglishteacher

now.

Jim(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim(be)totheGreatWalltwice.

Jim(play)basketballatnineo’clockyesterdaynight.Jim

(learn)1000Chinesewords

bytheendoflastterm.

填一填wasiswillcookissinginghas

beenwasplayinghadlearned1.當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)不作限制，我們可以根據(jù)句子的需要使用

。任何時(shí)態(tài)2.當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)從句必須運(yùn)用

，從而達(dá)到主句和從句的相互一致。1)He

willgotoHongKong.2)He

issick.3)He

isreading

abook.4)He

hasfinishedhiswork.1)he

toHongKong

.2)he

sick.3)he

abook.4)he

hiswork.He

said辨一辨wouldgo

waswasreading

hadfinished四.賓語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化相應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某一種時(shí)態(tài)

當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明的是客觀存在的事實(shí)或者是客觀存在的真理時(shí)，就不用受到主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制，仍用用

。（特殊性原則）He

told

me(that)SummerisafterSpring

.Iwastold

(that)thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.

比一比一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

五.練一練

1.IhearJim________(arrive)twodaysago.

arrived2.Whatishedoing?

Heaskedme________________________

whathewasdoing.

Hesaid_________________________(that)theearthgoesroundthesun.3.Theearthgoesroundthesun.1.Couldyoutellme

?A.wherethetwinswere

B.wherethetwinsare

Cwherearethetwins2.A:Doyouknow

?

B:Yes,hecameherebytrain.

A.whenhecamehere

B.ifhewillcomehere

C.whyhecamehere

D.howhecamehere3.Shesaysshe

Englishfortenyears.

A.learned

B.haslearned

C.waslearning

D.havelearned六.課堂檢測(cè)BDB賓語(yǔ)從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that（陳述