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LearningaimsTolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions.ToknowaboutthestoryaboutChang’e.Toimprovetheskillsoftellingstories.TolearnabouttheChineseculture.明月幾時有把酒問青天
不知天上宮闕今夕是何年
我欲乘風歸去唯恐瓊樓玉宇
高處不勝寒起舞弄清影
何似在人間
轉(zhuǎn)朱閣低綺戶照無眠
不應有恨何事長向別時圓
人有悲歡離合月有陰晴圓缺
此事古難全但愿人長久
千里共嬋娟Warming-upLet'senjoyasong!
It’sonAugust15thofthelunaryear.
Whichfestivaldoesthesongtalkabout?HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?TheMid-AutumnFestival.
Peopleusuallyhaveafamilyreuniondinner,andthentheyeatmooncakesandenjoytheroundmoon.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?Answerthefollowingquestions.Doyouknowtheorigin(起源)oftheMid-AutumnFestival?NowreadthepassageaboutthestoryofMid-AutumnFestival.
Whatstoryisthereadingabout?3aBefore-reading月滿情濃個人獨學Fast-reading(1minute)While-reading搶答Whatiseachparagraphabout?Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Task1Chinesepeoplehavebeen_______________________and__________________forcenturies.Mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryof_____________isthemosttouching.celebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalenjoyingmooncakesChang’eAfterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionof________________and_________________withtheirfamilies.admiringthemoon
sharingmooncakes()1.Themooncakescarrywishestothefamiliespeopleloveandmiss.()2.AgoddessgavemagicmedicinetoChang’e.()3.PangMengtriedtostealthemedicinewhenChang’ewasnotathome.()4.Themagicmedicinemadepeoplewhotookithaveahappylife.()5.Onenight,HouYifoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.TFTFFHouYi.HouYiTask2liveforever.Fast-reading(1.5minutes)同桌互學Task1ReadPara.2quicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions.Fastreading(快速閱讀)1.WhoisChang’e?2.WhydidthegoddessgiveHouYimagicmedicine?3.WhathappenedtoChang’eaftershetookthemedicine?4.HowdidHouYiwishChang’etocomeback?
SheisHouYi’swife.BecauseshewantedtothankHouYiforshootingdowntheninesuns.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.Helaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.PangMengtriedtostealthemedicinegoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicineChang’erefusedtogiveFengMengthemedicineanddrankitallHouYibecamelightandflewuptothesky.plannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.shotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearthMatchandfindwhattheyhavedone.Task2Carefulreading仔細閱讀)PangMengtriedtostealthemedicinegoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicineChang’erefusedtogiveFengMengthemedicineanddrankitallHouYibecamelightandflewuptothesky.plannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.shotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearthMatchandfindwhattheyhavedone.Task2Carefulreading(仔細閱讀)___PangMengtriedtostealthemedicine.___AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.___Chang’erefusedtogivePangMengthemedicineanddrankitall.___HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.___HouYiwasverysadandwatchedthemoonatnight,andwishedhiswifecouldcomeback.___Asaresult,Chang’ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.___HouYiplannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.Puttheeventsinthecorrectorder.Task3Carefulreading(仔細閱讀)___PangMengtriedtostealthemedicine.___AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.___Chang’erefusedtogivePangMengthemedicineanddrankitall.___HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.___HouYiwasverysadandwatchedthemoonatnight,andwishedhiswifecouldcomeback.___Asaresult,Chang’ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.___HouYiplannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.234567Puttheeventsinthecorrectorder.Task31Carefulreading(仔細閱讀)呈……形狀把……帶給……射掉計劃做某事盡力做某事拒絕做某事飛起來如此……以至于……大喊擺放Task4Fheshapeofcarry…to…shoot…downplantodosth.trytodosth.refusetodosth.flyupso...that…calloutlayout1.Peopleliketo_______thefullmoononMid-Autumnnight.2.ThestoryofChang’eisoneofmany__________folkstories.3.HouYigot_______medicinefor________downtheninesuns.4.PangMeng_____themedicine.5.HouYi______outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.鏈接中考:短文填空,每空一詞。admiretraditionalshootingstolemagicCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.Task5laidTask6Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Thereis_______touchinglovestoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.Chang’ewasHouYi’swife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicineto________him.Whoevertookitcould_____forever.HouYiplannedtotakeit_____hiswife._________,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasout.Chang’efounditoutand______togiveittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosad____hecalledouthernameeverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldsee____wifethere.Hequicklylaid_____herfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.Howhewishedthathiswifecouldcomeback!
athanklivewithHoweverrefusedthathisout
Retellthestoryshotdown,savegoddess,thank,magicmedicineliveforeverplanto,trytostealrefuse,drink,light,flewupsad,watch,wishAfter-reading師生共學
Task1ShowTime情感升華
YoungChinesecan’tignoreChineseculture,andotherculturecan’talsoreplaceourownculture.Let’spassonourChineseculturetogether.
IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Howprettythedragonboatswere!IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.
HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!GrammarFocusLookatthesesentencesWhatagreatday!WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!感嘆句通常由what,how引導,表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情。Exclamatorystatementswhat引導的感嘆句What
anhonestman(heis)!What
beautifulflowers(theseare)!What
badweather(itis)!how引導的感嘆句How
goodabookitis!How
careless(youare)!How+adj.+a/an+n.+主+謂+…!How+(adj./adv.)+主+謂+…!What+a/an+(adj.)+n.(單數(shù))+(主+謂)+…!What+(adj.)+n.(復數(shù)/不可數(shù))+(主+謂)+…!________goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!Whata_______excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!What
________interestingthestoryis!How________badtheweatherinEnglandis!HowⅠ.
根據(jù)句意選出恰當?shù)囊豁椞羁铡?.______(What/Whata)deliciouschickenwearehaving!2.______(What/How)warmitisintheclassroom!
3.________(What/Whata)niceshirtyoubought!4._____(What/How)fasttheyoungmaniswalking!
What
How
Whata
HowⅡ.
將下列句子改為感嘆句。1.Thegirlisveryclever.___________thegirlis!2.Itisawonderfulexperience.___________wonderfulexperienceitis!3.Thewindisblowingstrongly.____________thewindisblowing!4.Thenewsisexciting.____________newsitis!5.Thesweatersareverynice.
___________sweaterstheyare!HowcleverWhata
Howstrongly
WhatexcitingWhatniceWhat與How大轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whataprettygirlsheis!______________thegirlis!2.Howdifficultthequestionsare!_________________________theyare.3.Howbigthefactoryis!______________bigfactory_________!
HowprettyWhatdifficultquestions
Whataitis4.Whatacleverboy!______________theboy_______!5.Howtallthetreesare!_______talltrees____________!6.Whatinterestingbookstheyare!_______________thebooks________!7.Howfunnythegirlis!_______________funnygirl_________!HowcleverareWhata
sheisHowinterestingWhat
theyareis8.Howoldthemanis!_____________oldman___________!9.Whatnicebookstheyare!___________thebooks________!10.Howamazingthebuildingis!__________amazingbuilding________!WhatanheisHowniceareWhatanitisMainlyRevisionObjectClauses賓語從句什么是賓語從句?試比較:We
know
him.
We
know(that)helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o賓語從句就是用一個句子來構(gòu)成主句的賓語
主s謂v賓o簡單句復合句關聯(lián)詞FindouttheObjectClausesBillthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.Marywantstoknowiftheteamswerefantastic.
Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagain.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.1.賓語從句的變化2.由一般疑問句變化(引導詞用if或whether
是否)3.由特殊疑問句變化(引導詞用who,which,what,where,how,why,when等)1.由陳述句變化(引導詞用that,也可省略,無意義)賓語從句的變化由陳述句變化(引導詞用that,也可省略)1.Heisagoodstudent.Iknow.
Iknow(that)heisagoodstudent.2.HehasleftBeijing.Shesaid.Shesaid(that)hehadleftBeijing.3.Thelighttravelsfasterthansound.
Ourteachertoldus.Ourteachertoldus(that)thelighttravelsfasterthansound.
由一般疑問句變化(引導詞用if或whether)1.Doyouhaveasister?Idon’tknow.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhaveasister.2.Doyoudoyourhomework?Sheasked.Sheaskedifyoudidyourhomework.3.HaveyouvisitedBeijing?Hesaid.HesaidwhetheryouhadvisitedBeijing.if或whether引導賓語從句時,作“是否”講,一般情況下,兩者??蓳Q用。只用whether在動詞不定式之前只能用whetherIcan’tdecidewhethertostay.在whether…ornot的固定搭配中Iwanttoknowwhetherit’sgoodnewsornot.在介詞后,只能用whether。IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.賓語從句放在句首表示強調(diào)時Whetheritistrueornot,Ican’ttell.Doyouknowwhathernameis?Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhaveameeting.Sheaskedmewhyyouwerelate.由特殊疑問句變化(引導詞用Who,which,what,where,how,why,when)1.What’shername?Doyouknow?2.Whenwillwehaveameeting?Pleasetellme.3.Whyareyoulate?Sheaskedme.當主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,賓語從句的時態(tài)不作限制,我們可以根據(jù)句子的意思來使用需要的任何一種時態(tài)。2.賓語從句中時態(tài)的變化Ihear(that)Jimwenttoworkanhourago.heisinterestedinEnglish.shewillcome
tomorrow.TomhasbeentoLondontwice.主句從句主現(xiàn)從隨便!HewillgotoHongKong.Heissick.Heisreadingabook.Hehasfinishedhiswork.HesaidHehadfinishedhiswork.HewouldgotoHongKong.Hewassick.Hewasreadingabook.
當主句是一般過去時的時候,賓語從句必須運用相應的過去的某一種時態(tài),從而達到主句和從句的相互一致。主句從句主過從亦過!thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.theearthmovesaroundthesun.
Weknew(that)Theteachertoldus(that)ThesunismuchbiggerthanthemoonTheearthmovesaroundthesun.當賓語從句說明的是客觀存在的事實或者是客觀存在的真理時,就不用受到主句時態(tài)的限制,仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時。DannysaysthathewilllearnEnglish.
DoyouknowwhetherhecamefromChina?
PleasetellmehowIcangettothebusstation.3.賓語從句的語序無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,賓語從句都是運用陳述句的語序,即是“主語在前,謂語在后”的順序。賓語從句三要素引導詞that+陳述語序(由陳述句變化)
If/whether+陳述語序(由一般疑問句變化)
特殊疑問詞+陳述語序(由特殊疑問句變化)
時態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時從句可為任何時態(tài)主句為一般過去時從句一般過去時過去將來時過去進行時過去完成時語序賓語從句的語序都為陳述句語序客觀真理時態(tài)不變主現(xiàn)從隨便,主過從四過!總結(jié)Findoutthemistakesandcorrect.1.Canyoutellmewheredotheylive?
2.SheknewthatDannyisastudent.3.Hetoldmethatwinterwascolderthanautumn.
4.Doyouknowwhoishe?
wasisWhoheis?客觀事實2.“What
did
he
ask
you?”
“_____
I
would
be
late.”A.
That
B.
When
C.
Where
D.
Whether強化練習:
1.You
have
not
yet
answered
my
question
__
I
can
join
in
the
party
tonight
ornot.
A.
whether
B.
if
C.
that
D.
which1.--Couldyoutellmehowlong__thebook?--Threedays.A.IcankeepB.CanIborrowC.IcanborrowD.CanIkeep2.Iwantedtoknow___yesterday?A.whydidyoucomelateB.whyyoucamelateC.whydoyoucomelate.D.whyyoucomelateChoosetherightanswers4.Canyoutellme
?A.whatwillwedoB.wewilldowhatC.whatwewilldoD.willwedowhat
5.—Doyouknow___forShanghailastnight?---At9:00.whattimeheleavesWhattimedoesheleaveC.WhattimeheleftD.Whattimedidheleave3.瑪麗想知道你能否幫她?
Marywantstoknow
.2.你能告訴我你住哪里嗎?
Canyoutellme
?1.我想知道你喜歡什么顏色
Iwanttoknow
.Translatewhereyoulive?whatcolouryoulikeifyoucanhelpher4.Danny說他明天出發(fā)去上海Dannysaysthat
.hewillleaveforShanghaitomorrowWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.
think/LanternFestival/beautiful
IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestivalIdon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.4a3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious5.how/exciting/races6.what/interesting/cityHowexcitingtheracesare!Whataninterestingcity!Iwonderifmooncakesaredelicious.IbelievethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.Readthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.Ifpossible,writeyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’sDayusingobjectiveclause.4bDearXiaYu,DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsor
tiesforfathers.tien.
領帶(可數(shù))復數(shù)形式:tiese.g.Iboughtatieformyfatheryesterday.tie
v.
系,捆e.g.Pleasetieyourshoes.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.JuneA:TherearemanyfestivalsinChina.Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?B:IthinkIlikeMid-AutumnFestivalbest.A:Whydoyoulikeitbest?B:IthinkIcanenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Reportlike:Inourgroup,David’sfavoritefestivalis…Hethinksthat….4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Askyourgroupandreporttotheclass.1.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.It是形式主語,tohelpparentstodosomething是真正主語。類似句型有:
Itis+n.+todosth.Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.Ittakes(sb.)sometime+todosth.2.OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDay…
another,theother,others&theothersanother和theother都有“另一個”的意思。another指多個中的“另一個”;theother則指兩個中的“另一個”,常與one構(gòu)成固定one...theother...,“一個……另一個……”。others(=other+復數(shù)名詞)與theothers(=theother+復數(shù)名詞)均含有“其他一些”的意思。others泛指多部分中的一部分,可與some構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)some...others...,“一些……一些……”;theothers則特指剩余的一部分。1.
In
the
bookshop,
a
reader
asked
the
shop
keeper
______
Who
Moved
My
Cheese
was
an
interesting
book.
(北京市東城區(qū))A.
that
B.
how
C.
what
D.
if
2.
I
don't
know
____
Mr.
Green
will
come
to
see
us.—He
will
help
us
with
our
English.(杭州市)A.
why
B.
when
C.
how
D.
where
3.I
was
told
_____
Bill
Gates
was
thirteen
he
began
to
play
with
computers.
(重慶市)A.
that
how
B.
how
that
C.
when
that
D.
that
when4.—Do
you
know
_____
?
I'm
going
to
see
him.
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
(北京市海淀區(qū))A.
where
does
Mr.
Li
live
B.
where
did
Mr.
Li
live
C.
where
Mr.
Li
lives
D.
where
Mr.
Li
lived5.Where
do
you
think
____
he
____
the
computer?—Sorry,
I
hav
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