英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)之一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法講解

僅供個(gè)人參考英時(shí)之般去的法解一、概念一般過(guò)去時(shí)用來(lái)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)以及過(guò)去習(xí)慣性性的動(dòng)作語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用yesterday昨天lastnight昨晚、上、年、ago等二、結(jié)構(gòu)Be動(dòng)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)在有實(shí)義詞的句子中使用be動(dòng)amis的去式為was;are的去式為是示單數(shù)是示復(fù)數(shù)肯定句式：主語(yǔ)+be(was,其否定句式：主語(yǔ)+be(was,not+其它.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be(waswere)+主語(yǔ)其它？實(shí)動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)肯句要使用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，定句和疑問(wèn)句要使用助動(dòng)詞did.肯定句式：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞（過(guò)去式其它否定句式：主語(yǔ)+didn’+動(dòng)詞（原形）其【didnot=didn’t】一般疑問(wèn)句+主+動(dòng)原形其【dodoes的去時(shí)均為did注：did和’是成一般過(guò)去時(shí)的助動(dòng)，其特點(diǎn)是要在其后跟動(dòng)詞的原形三、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式一般情下，在動(dòng)詞原形后面-：playedstartedvisitedstayed以不發(fā)尾的動(dòng)詞，在詞尾直接-：livedliked以“輔字+y”結(jié)尾的詞，先將改為i,加–study→studied→cry→cried→→以重讀音節(jié)（即輔音＋元音＋輔音）或r音結(jié)尾，末尾只有個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，要先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母后，再加–→→四、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式需特殊記憶→was→are→were→didhavehadbegin→began→rangrunran→singswim→swam→→gavemake→→eatate→wrote→spoke→choose→chosetell→told→shoot→getgotwinforget→shake→took→→went→→sweep→spell→speltfeelfeltkeep→kept→spentbendbent→knewfly→flew→blewgrow→grewthrowthrew→drew特注意→glowed→catch→→boughtfightfought→find→→heard→saidlay→learntmean不得用于商業(yè)用途

僅供個(gè)人參考put→putread→cutcutlet→一過(guò)去時(shí)習(xí)(10)(Myfather＿＿illyesterday．A．a(chǎn)ren'tC．wasn'tDweren't(＿＿＿＿＿parentsathome﹖A．B．WasAreDWere(Thetwins＿＿lastThey＿＿＿＿＿＿A．a(chǎn)re;werewas;D．(＿＿＿＿＿workday＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前A．B．Is;beforeWas;afterDIs;after(—WhodutylastFriday﹖A．I．IYes,IwasDNo,I。Ianpartyweekend.hershe_________.Tom________(do)onSaturdayHe________(watch)TVandbook.toSheauntlastweekend.(stay)at_________(do)子(Iweekend.不得用于商業(yè)用途

僅供個(gè)人參考Jenny__________.anEnglishnight.Emma__________TVeveryday.But________________yesterday.they_________Saturday?They__________.morning____his_________yesterday.：Lucyhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_______________herhomeworkatHefoundsomethe）句)hethefridge?somethecup.句)there_______orangeinFrankreadinterestingaboutaninterestingabouthistory?Whynotgooutwalk?（________fora不得用于商業(yè)用途

僅供個(gè)人參考改(Howis

Hegotobybuslastweek.

Helastmonth.

Icanflykitessevenago.

now.空(TomnotdoinghelikedtoschoolAndteacheralways2amistakesinhis．Thenoneday，3atheanswersright4calledTom5deskandtohimallthisfatherhelpyou？”SometimesTom’s，thistimehe’t8athomeSoTomanswered，“NO，．busy，I9doit．）A．B．C．theD．other）A．madeB．found不得用于商業(yè)用途

僅供個(gè)人參考）A．B．knockedD．saw）A．pleaseBpleasedC．sad）A．toC．a(chǎn)t）A．talkedB．a(chǎn)skedC．spokeDsaid）A．a(chǎn)ndB．C．D）A．’t．won’tbe’tcanbe）A．B．mustn’t．likedD．）A．itselfB．ofthemC．myselfD．himselfTom(come)Chinalast2._________________(notto12olast(get)uplate.morning.There_________nohereago.I(call)thisIlistenedbut(hear)nothing.Tom___________(begin)tolastyear.(pick)manyapplesfarm.Mymother________________yesterday.10.ShewatchesTVevening.Butshe(notwatch)TVnight.．________yourfathergo)workdaylastyear?不得用于商業(yè)用途

僅供個(gè)人參考--Whattime_______(get)BeijingtoBeijingat9:00inthe13.Whathimcry(now?14.theteacherusthearoundthesun.15.telephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)16.topickthatday.(be)17._____________(benot)hometown()khomelastn19.EliJapanlast(20.Whenyou_________china?year.21.Didsupper22.(notclean)thenow.23._________(be)itin24.How(be)thereterm?25.Itmost(be)outside.26.(be)footballmatchTVbutIwatchit.不得用于商業(yè)用途

僅供個(gè)人參考Ianpartyweekend.sheguitarNo,sheTom________(do)onSaturdayHe________(watch)TVand__________(read)anbook.toSheauntlastweekend.athome_________(do)some不得用于商業(yè)用途

僅供個(gè)人參考僅供個(gè)用學(xué)習(xí)、究不得用商業(yè)用。Forpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;notforcommercialuse.Nurfürdenpers?nlichenfürStudien,Forschung,zukommerziellenZweckenverwendetwerden.Po