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2023年江西省撫州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Heplaysit().A.oneveryweekend
B.ateveryweekend
C.ineveryweekend
D.everyweekend
2.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
3.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as
4.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's
B.twoandhalfhours5
C.twoandahalfhours'
D.twohourandahalf5s
5.()mymother()mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.A.Either,norB.Both,andC.Neither,orD.Neither,nor
6.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on
7.It’safineday.Letusgofishing,()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou
8.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
9.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing
10.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead
11.The________girlislookedwellbyhergrandmother.A.five-years-old
B.fiveyearold
C.five-yearsold
D.five-year-old
12.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
13.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
14.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign,buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or
15.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade,to
B.persuaded,notto
C.tells,tonot
D.made,agreenot
16.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
17.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball,please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
18.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
19.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
20.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.如果你需要更多的信息,務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))
28.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))
29.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)
30.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
31.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.
33.Fromthesign,youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk
34.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
35.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
36.Athirstyboywillprobablyaskfor________.A.cocacolaB.donutsC.achickenburger
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
38.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.
39.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.
40.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.
41.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
42.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
43.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.
44.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
45.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
46.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi?
A.Theyareservedinmanyrestaurantsthere.
B.Theyaregoodforhealthandhaveastrangename.
C.TheyaremadeofChinesemedicineandwine.
D.Theywereinventedalongtimeagobyanartist.
48.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies
B.somehotwater
C.somebatteries
D.someflashlights
49.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor
50.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
51.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”問(wèn)題:Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted().A.ashorttimeago
B.lastyear
C.longago
D.ashorttimebefore
52.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides(激流),makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak(皮劃艇)(100baht,whichisaround£2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom£32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from£30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(£19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(£41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.
B.itsscenery.
C.itssimplefoodshops.
D.itsquietenvironment.
54.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait
B.askothersforhelp
C.paynoattentiontoit
D.workhardtoimproveyourself
55.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats
B.becausetheysellatbetterprices
C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats
D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited
56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.
B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.
C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.
D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.
參考答案
1.D
2.B句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車(chē)站時(shí),火車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車(chē)站”時(shí)間為一般過(guò)去時(shí),火車(chē)離開(kāi)在他到達(dá)火車(chē)站之前即過(guò)去的過(guò)去。故選B。
3.B他是一個(gè)害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項(xiàng)so意為“因此”;B項(xiàng)but意為“但是”;C項(xiàng)or意為“或者”;D項(xiàng)as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此選擇but。故選B。
4.C從我家到工廠是兩個(gè)半小時(shí)路程。半小時(shí),halfofhour(half為n);ahalfhou(half為adj),halfanhour(half為adj)。2.5小時(shí)twoandahalfhours.故選C。
5.D這些天我媽媽和妹妹都不看電視劇了。Either...or要么...要么;Both....and兩者都;Neither...nor既不...也不。
6.D
7.D天氣真好,讓我們一起去釣魚(yú),好嗎?
8.D
9.B
10.C他對(duì)他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎?算不上。nowonder難怪;welldone熟透了;goahead前進(jìn);notreally算不上,不盡然。
11.D這個(gè)五歲的女孩被她外婆照顧的很好。連字符中間不用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。
12.A
13.C當(dāng)你能在電視上免費(fèi)看它(那場(chǎng)電影)時(shí),花錢(qián)去看那場(chǎng)電影是很愚蠢的。
14.D兩雙時(shí)髦的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋怎么樣?——我喜歡這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì),但是他們要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么;notonly…butalso;不但...而且;both…and兩者都;neither…nor既不...也不。
15.B
16.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。
17.A我想買(mǎi)最新的足球雜志——只有一份了,你要嗎?
18.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動(dòng),排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)了,所以選擇A。
19.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。
20.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會(huì)摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不
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