2019譯林版高中英語(yǔ)必修二Unit3 Festivals and customs 知識(shí)清單（教師版）

。。。閱讀單詞認(rèn)讀sarin.莎麗(南亞婦女裹在身上的長(zhǎng)巾)samban.桑巴舞，桑巴舞曲combn.梳子；梳理(頭發(fā))vt.梳，梳理；搜尋coupletn.對(duì)聯(lián)，對(duì)句firecrackern.鞭炮，爆竹willown.柳，柳樹creepvi.(crept，crept)漸漸出現(xiàn)sleeven.袖子重點(diǎn)單詞識(shí)記weddingn.婚禮，結(jié)婚慶典ceremonyn.典禮，儀式briden.新娘eye-catchingadj.惹人注意的，引人注目的customn.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗；個(gè)人習(xí)慣；光顧bridegroomn.新郎ordinaryadj.普通的，平常的；平庸的romanticadj.浪漫的；愛情的；(Romantic)浪漫主義的flightn.班機(jī)，航班；航程；飛行merryadj.愉快的，高興的bandn.樂(lè)隊(duì)，樂(lè)團(tuán)；一伙，一幫；帶，箍costumen.戲裝，裝扮用服裝twistvi.&vt.扭轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；使彎曲；曲折n.轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；轉(zhuǎn)折；曲折處clapvi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手n.鼓掌，拍手marchvi.齊步走，前進(jìn)；游行示威n.游行示威；行進(jìn)currentn.水流，潮流；電流；思潮adj.當(dāng)前的；通用的beern.啤酒roastvt.&vi.烘，烤，焙(肉等)annualadj.每年的，年度的；一年的enginen.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，引擎fireengine消防車acidn.酸adj.酸性的；酸味的stuffn.東西，物品；活兒，話vt.填滿，裝滿；把……塞進(jìn)vehiclen.交通工具，車輛；手段，工具earnvt.&vi.賺得；獲利；贏得mirrorn.鏡子apartmentn.公寓套房huntvi.&vt.尋找，搜尋；打獵，獵殺；追捕chainn.鏈子，鏈條；一系列；連鎖店vt.用鎖鏈拴住incomen.收入，收益perprep.每，每一packagen.包，盒；包裹；一套，一攬子vt.將……包裝好；包裝lunaradj.月亮的，月球的nationn.民族，國(guó)家；國(guó)民honour(AmEhonor)n.尊敬，尊重；榮幸；榮譽(yù)vt.尊重，尊敬；給予表?yè)P(yáng)；信守generationn.一代人；代，一代；產(chǎn)生sourcen.來(lái)源；起源；源頭identityn.特性；身份dutyn.責(zé)任，義務(wù)；上班，值班；職責(zé)；稅preciousadj.寶貴的，珍貴的；珍奇的；珍稀的even.前夜，前夕chinan.瓷；瓷器platen.盤子，碟子；板塊；車牌sortn.種類，類別vt.整理，分類；妥善處理porkn.豬肉biten.(咬下的)一口；咬；咬傷vt.&vi.(bit，bitten)咬，叮neatadj.整潔的，整齊的；有條理的midnightn.午夜，子夜snackn.點(diǎn)心，小吃fireworkn.煙火，煙花lanternn.燈籠，提燈riddlen.謎，謎語(yǔ)tearn.眼淚，淚珠vt.&vi.(tore,torn)撕裂，撕碎核心詞匯拓展decoratevt.&vi.裝飾；點(diǎn)綴；粉刷，油漆→decorationn.裝飾；裝修；裝飾品formaladj.(穿著、言語(yǔ)、行為等)適合正式場(chǎng)合的，正規(guī)的，莊重的→informaladj.非正式的，不正規(guī)的traditionn.傳統(tǒng)，傳統(tǒng)的信仰(或風(fēng)俗)→traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的→traditionallyadv.傳統(tǒng)上impressionn.印象，感想；影響，效果→impressv.給……留下深刻印象→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的entrancen.進(jìn)入，出場(chǎng)；入口；準(zhǔn)許加入；進(jìn)入權(quán)→enterv.進(jìn)入→entryn.進(jìn)入occasionn.時(shí)刻；時(shí)機(jī)；特殊場(chǎng)合，盛會(huì)→occasionaladj.偶然的；偶爾的→occasionallyadv.偶爾；有時(shí)promotevt.促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)；促銷；提升，晉升→promotionn.促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)；促銷；晉升observevt.遵守；注意到；觀察；慶?！鷒bservationn.觀察；監(jiān)視→observern.觀察者；觀測(cè)者previousadj.先前的，以往的；稍前的→previouslyadv.先前地；早先selectvt.選擇，挑選→selectionn.選擇，挑選settlevi.&vt.定居；結(jié)束；解決；決定；使處于舒適的位置→settlern.移居者；殖民者→settlementn.解決；定居點(diǎn)施representvt.代表；為……代言；體現(xiàn)→representativen.代表；典型人物adj.有代表性的；典型的fortunen.機(jī)會(huì)，運(yùn)氣；巨款；命運(yùn)→fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的→fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地核心短語(yǔ)速記anythingbut決不，根本不intheair可感覺到；在傳播中becaughtupin被卷入，陷入passdown使世代相傳，流傳fallon適逢，正當(dāng)inhonourof為向……表示敬意setoff使爆炸；出發(fā)，動(dòng)身dressup穿上盛裝；打扮；裝扮make/leavea(n)...impressionon/uponsb.給某人留下一個(gè)……的印象remindsb.of...使某人想起……；提醒某人……makeapromise許諾，允諾becoveredwith被……覆蓋；充滿著……fill...with...裝滿，充滿chatwith和……聊天goby(時(shí)間)流逝；過(guò)去stayuplate熬夜commitmentn.承諾；保證；獻(xiàn)身，投入companionn.同伴；陪伴competencen.能力；勝任compromisen.&vt.妥協(xié)；折中compulsoryadj.義務(wù)的；強(qiáng)制的condemnvt.譴責(zé)；宣判，判處consciousadj.意識(shí)到；神志清醒的；有意識(shí)的consequencen.結(jié)果；后果conservativeadj.保守的；守舊的considerateadj.體貼的；考慮周到的Therewerehundredsofguests,alldressedupinformal,colourfulclothes.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ))有數(shù)以百計(jì)的客人，個(gè)個(gè)身著色彩艷麗的禮服。TheCarnivalcurrentcarriedusthroughtheever-growingseaofpeople,dancingalltheway.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ))狂歡節(jié)的人潮裹挾著我們?cè)谠絹?lái)越浩瀚的人海中穿行，走一路跳一路。IwassocaughtupinthepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby!(so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)我深深地沉浸在派對(duì)狂熱中，不知不覺五個(gè)小時(shí)已經(jīng)過(guò)去了！Indeed,thewholefamilycouldnotbehappiertobetogether.(“否定詞＋比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)含義)的確，一家人再?zèng)]有比團(tuán)團(tuán)圓圓更高興的事了。However,thehigh-speedtrainhasmadeitmuchmoreconvenientforthemtogobackhome.(it作形式賓語(yǔ))然而，高速列車使他們回家變得更加方便。Afterall,homeiswhereallfamilymembersaretogether.(where引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句)畢竟，家是所有家庭成員在一起的地方。請(qǐng)先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文，然后核對(duì)答案并背誦該短文。anythingbut,formal,twist,clap,impression,(be)caughtupinDifferentcountrieshavedifferenttraditionsandcustoms.IwasfortunateenoughtohaveagoodopportunitytoattendaweddingceremonyinIndia,whichmadeadeep1.impressiononme.Theceremonytookplaceinabrightlydecoratedhotelroom.Andguestspresentwerealldressedupin2.formalandcolourfulclothes.Twoaspectsespeciallysurprisedme.Onewasthebridegroom’sentranceonawhitehorse.Anotherwasthepartwhenthebride’sfatherproudlyledhisdaughterthroughtherowsofseatstoherhusband.Howromanticitwas!Theweddingceremonywasindeed3.anythingbutordinary.AnotheropportunitywastoexperiencetheRioCarnivalformyself.TheCarnivalinRiowasapopularoccasion.Isawagroupof20Braziliandancersandabandinfancycostumesstandinginthestreet.Afterawhile,thebandstartedplayingsambabeat,thedancers4.twistedandturned,andthecrowdbegantocheer,5.clapandsing.Thewholegroupstartedmarchingdownthestreetthroughtheseaofpeople,dancing,singingandcheering.Iwasso6.caughtupinthepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby.提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯impressionn.印象，感想；影響，效果(impressv.給……留下深刻印象；使銘記；使意識(shí)到impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的；感人的)leave/makea/an...impressionon/uponsb.給某人留下一個(gè)……的印象impresssth.onsb.＝impresssb.withsth.使某人牢記某事beimpressedby/with...對(duì)……印象深刻You’llsurelybeimpressedby/withtheuniqueweddingceremony.Hisimpressive(impress)performanceonthestageyesterdayleftadeepimpressionon/upontheaudience.我堅(jiān)信今年的音樂(lè)節(jié)會(huì)給你留下深刻的印象。(2019·全國(guó)Ⅲ，書面表達(dá))Ifirmlybelievethatthisyear’smusicfestivalwillimpressyoudeeply.(impress)Ifirmlybelievethatyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby/withthisyear’smusicfestival.(impress)Ifirmlybelievethatthisyear’smusicfestivalwillmake/leaveadeepimpressionon/uponyou.(impression)occasionn.特殊場(chǎng)合，盛會(huì)；時(shí)刻；時(shí)機(jī)(occasionaladj.偶然的，偶爾的；臨時(shí)的occasionallyadv.有時(shí)；偶爾)onthis/thatoccasion在這個(gè)/那個(gè)時(shí)候onoccasion(s)偶爾，有時(shí)onnooccasion絕不，不會(huì)(用在句首時(shí)句子部分倒裝)Istillrememberthatromanticoccasionwhenmybrotherkneltdownaskinghisgirlfriendtomarryhim.Hevisitshisparentsonlyoccasionally(occasion),forexample,goinghometocelebratetheannualSpringFestival.Everyonelosestemperonoccasion,sodon’tblameyourselftoohard.Youshouldonnooccasionwatchthrillersaloneatmidnight.→Onnooccasionshouldyouwatchthrillersaloneatmidnight.(用倒裝句改寫)用法點(diǎn)撥：occasion作先行詞，其后跟定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示“時(shí)刻”，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)；表示“場(chǎng)合”，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。honourn.尊敬，尊重；崇敬；榮幸，光榮；榮譽(yù)；節(jié)操vt.尊敬，尊重；給予表?yè)P(yáng)；信守(honouredadj.光榮的，榮幸的honourableadj.可敬的，值得敬佩的)inhonourof為向……表示敬意；為了紀(jì)念……It’sanhonourtodo...很榮幸做……be/feelhonouredtodo...為做……而感到榮幸Aceremonywasheldbylocalpeopleinhonourofthosekilledinthebattle.我很榮幸能在這里與你分享關(guān)于正式場(chǎng)合下的一些禮儀的問(wèn)題。(應(yīng)用文寫作之演講稿)Itismyhonourtobeheretosharewithyouaboutmannersonformaloccasions.(honourn.)Ifeelhonouredtobeheretosharewithyouaboutmannersonformaloccasions.(honouredadj.)settlevi.定居；安家；停留vt.使定居；(使)平靜下來(lái)；安排；解決(settlementn.定居點(diǎn)；協(xié)議；解決settlern.移居者；殖民者)settledown(使)安定；定居；平靜下來(lái)settlein/into安頓下來(lái)；習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)settledownto(doing)sth.開始認(rèn)真(做)某事Atlast,hesettleddowninadistrictwheremanycustomsaredifferentfromthoseinhishometown.Atfirst,Ihadsomedifficultyinsettlinginto/inthenewcompanybutImadeit.每天有許多棘手的問(wèn)題要解決，我感到壓力很大。所以寫信尋求你的幫助和建議。(應(yīng)用文寫作之求助信)Withsomanytoughproblemstosettleeveryday,Ifeelgreatlystressed.So,I’mwritingtoaskforyouradviceandhelp.convenientadj.方便的，省事的，便利的，實(shí)用的(conveniencen.方便，便利；便利設(shè)施)Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事forconvenience為了方便起見atone’sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候Whilemanyliketojoinpackagetoursforconvenience,Iprefertotravelonmyown.如果你方便的話，應(yīng)該多進(jìn)行戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)，它可以幫助你保持良好的心態(tài)。(話題寫作之運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康)Ifitisconvenientforyou,youshoulddomoreoutdoorexercise,whichcancontributetoyourkeepingupagoodstateofmind.(convenient)Atyourconvenience,youshoulddomoreoutdoorexercise,whichcancontributetoyourkeepingupagoodstateofmind.(convenience)representvt.代表；象征；為……代言；體現(xiàn)；表示；描繪；聲稱(representativen.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的)representsb./sth.as/tobe...宣稱某人為……；把某事敘述為……representsth.tosb.向某人說(shuō)明(傳達(dá))某事SherepresentsherEnglishteacherasthemostresponsibleandconsiderateteacherintheirschool.Somestudentrepresentatives(represent)tookturnstodeliveraspeechatthecoming-of-ageceremony.我非常高興代表我們學(xué)校，告訴你們有關(guān)即將到來(lái)的排球比賽的一些事宜。(2019·全國(guó)Ⅱ，書面表達(dá))Representingourschool,I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthecomingvolleyballgame.fortunen.機(jī)會(huì)，運(yùn)氣；巨款，財(cái)富；命運(yùn)(fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地unfortunatelyadv.不幸地)makeafortune發(fā)財(cái)tryone’sfortune碰碰運(yùn)氣seekone’sfortune找出路；碰運(yùn)氣befortunatetodo/indoingsth.有幸做某事Nowtherearemanyyoungmeninoursocietydreamingofmakingafortunewithouthardwork.Unfortunately(fortune),hewascaughtupinthetrafficjamandlateforthemeeting.伯納德自言自語(yǔ)道：“我很幸運(yùn)遇見了梅雷迪思一家，沒有他們的幫助，我就不會(huì)找到幫忙養(yǎng)家的好方法，更不用說(shuō)今天的成功了?！?2020·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)Bernardsaidtohimself,“I’mfortunatetomeet/inmeetingtheMerediths;withouttheirhelp,Iwouldnothavefoundagoodwaytohelpsupportmyfamily,nottomentiontoday’ssuccess.”setoff使爆炸；出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，啟程；引起；點(diǎn)燃setaside留出；把……放置一旁；不理會(huì)；取消setdown放下；記下；讓……下車setup建立；準(zhǔn)備；安排setaboutdoingsth.=setouttodosth.著手做某事用set短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空：Hewasaskedtosetdownwhattheteachersaidincasehemightforgetit.ItisourtraditiontosetofffireworkstocelebratetheSpringFestivalandtheLanternFestival.聽到雙胞胎的解釋，父親開始幫他們做早餐。(2021·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)Havingheardthetwins’explanation,thefathersetouttohelp/setabouthelpingthemmakebreakfast.你最好每天抽出一些時(shí)間來(lái)做運(yùn)動(dòng)，以便你能保持精力充沛。(話題寫作之體育與健康)Youhadbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.Indeed,thewholefamilycouldnotbehappiertobetogether.的確，一家人再?zèng)]有比團(tuán)團(tuán)圓圓更高興的事了。表示最高級(jí)意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：“否定詞＋比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)意義，通常意為“沒有比……更……”。常用的否定詞有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等。can/could＋never/not＋enough/too...再……也不過(guò)分。MrSmithisagreatteacher—Ireallycouldn’tfindabetter(good)teacher.Suchisthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbetoothankfultoher.就我個(gè)人而言，在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪薪】底钪匾?。Frommypointofview,nothingismoreimportantthanhealthinourdailylife.馬克從未見過(guò)比這只狼更可怕的動(dòng)物，因此他屏住呼吸，不敢挪動(dòng)一步。Machadneverseenamorefrighteninganimalthanthiswolf,soheheldhisbreath,notdaringtomakeamovement.However,thehigh-speedtrainhasmadeitmuchmoreconvenientforthemtogobackhome.然而，高速列車使他們回家變得更加方便。當(dāng)不定式短語(yǔ)或從句等作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，多用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成的句型主要有：eq\a\vs4\al\co1(make＋,it＋)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(adj./n.＋不定式/從句,nogood/nouse/novalue...,＋doingsth.))Inhisintroduction,hemadeitclearthatwemustobservethelocalcustoms.Thesituationonthatoccasionmadeitnousequarreling(quarrel)withthemaboutit.Nowadaysconvenienttransportmakesitpossibleforustotravel(travel)aroundtheworldwithinminutes.我把每天早晨早起并且讀半小時(shí)的英語(yǔ)制定成了規(guī)則。(話題寫作之個(gè)人生活)ImakeitaruletogetupearlyinthemorningandreadEnglishforhalfanhour.用法點(diǎn)撥：常用于這類句型的動(dòng)詞還有think,consider等。提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙observeA.看到；注意到B.觀察C.遵守D.慶祝Readersarerequiredtoobservetherulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.CThescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviorofthechimps.BCouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?DThethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunawaywithapainting.ApromoteA.宣傳，促銷B.晉升C.促進(jìn)，增進(jìn)Theydiscussedhowtopromotecooperationbetweenthetwocountries.CThemanageraskedeveryonepresenttoputforwardwaystopromotesales.ACongratulationstoyou!I’mgladtohearthatyouhavebeenpromotedtogeneralmanager.B快速閱讀下列句子并猜測(cè)句中加黑詞匯的意思。Themothershowedmanytoystryingtosettlethecryingbabydown，butinvain.使平靜下來(lái)Fullofangerandsadness,Itoreanothersheetfrommybook.撕掉,扯掉核心知識(shí)強(qiáng)化練——鞏固語(yǔ)言知識(shí)Theheadmastermadeitclearthatshe’llmakeeffortstopreventtheschoolviolencefromhappeningagain.Armedwiththeinformationyouneed,nowonderyousetaboutpreparing(prepare)yourbusinessplan.Althoughtherepresentative(represent)isverywealthy,hewon’twasteanythingallhislife.Becauseofhisgoodperformance,hewassoonpromotedtoahigherpositioninthecompany.Theyoungmanmadeabadimpressionontheinterviewersforlackofconfidenceandexperience.Ifeelgreatlyhonoured(honour)tobegivenachancetoannouncetheresultsofthecontesttoyou.Iwonderifitisconvenient(convenience)foryoutoreplacemetoattendtheopeningceremony.Nothingcanbebetterthanhavingacolddrinkonahotsummerday.ThebirthofaNewYearisalwaysaspecialoccasionwherepeoplegathertocelebrateanewbeginningbrimmingwithhopeandrenewal.Weshouldpassdownourancienttraditionsandcultures,suchastraditionalfoodsduringtheSpringFestival.單句寫作——應(yīng)用文增分練(2021·浙江)——學(xué)生國(guó)畫作品展宣傳稿我很榮幸有機(jī)會(huì)參觀學(xué)生國(guó)畫作品展。(honour)It’sagreathonourformetohavethechancetovisitthestudents’Chinesepaintingshow.我想向你說(shuō)明一下有關(guān)展覽的具體細(xì)節(jié)。(represent)Iwouldliketorepresentsomedetailedinformationabouttheshowtoyou.有近200幅令人驚嘆的畫作在展出。我以前從沒看過(guò)這么多的畫。(否定詞＋比較級(jí))Therearenearly200amazingdrawingsondisplay.Ihaveneverseenmorepaintingsbefore.在這些畫作中，一些美麗的唐氏壁畫給我留下了深刻的印象。(impression)Amongthesedrawings,somebeautifulTangFrescoesmake/leaveadeepimpressiononme.你絕對(duì)不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)享受美妙體驗(yàn)的機(jī)會(huì)。(onnooccasion)Onnooccasionshouldyoumissthisopportunitytoenjoytheamazingexperience.微型寫作——續(xù)寫提能練[教材續(xù)寫語(yǔ)料]情感描寫romanticadj.浪漫的；愛情的；浪漫主義的merryadj.愉快的，高興的tearn.眼淚，淚珠動(dòng)作描寫decoratevt.&vi.裝飾；點(diǎn)綴；粉刷，油漆t(yī)wistvi.&vt.扭轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；使彎曲；曲折clapvi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手becaughtupin被卷入，陷入huntvi.&vt.尋找，搜尋；打獵，獵殺；追捕observevt.遵守；注意到；觀察；慶祝selectvt.選擇，挑選環(huán)境描寫occasionn.特殊場(chǎng)合，盛會(huì)；時(shí)刻；時(shí)機(jī)apartmentn.公寓套房midnightn.午夜，子夜[續(xù)寫語(yǔ)料運(yùn)用]請(qǐng)從以上語(yǔ)料中選擇合適的詞匯，并用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞完成以下語(yǔ)段。(改編自2021·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)母親節(jié)終于到了。雙胞胎和他們的父親計(jì)劃給母親一個(gè)驚喜。一大早，父親開始裝飾他們的房子，試圖營(yíng)造一種浪漫的氛圍。與此同時(shí)，雙胞胎做早餐。他們把早餐帶到樓上，叫醒了母親，喊道：“母親節(jié)快樂(lè)！”接著父親帶著兩瓶啤酒進(jìn)來(lái)了。眼淚涌了出來(lái)，母親摟住他們。她從來(lái)沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣快樂(lè)和驕傲過(guò)。Mother’sDaycameatlast.Thetwinsandtheirfatherplannedtogivethemotherasurprise.Earlyinthemorning,thefathersetouttodecoratetheirhousetocreatearomanticatmosphere.Meanwhile,thetwinsmadebreakfast.Theycarriedbreakfastupstairs,wokeuptheirmotherandshouted,“HappyMother’sDay!”Thenthefathercameinwithtwobottlesofbeer.Withtearswellingup,themotherthrewherarmsaroundthem.Neverhadshebeenmerrierandprouder.詞形變化填空（每小題2分，共14分)Theshopoffersvariousgoodsforselectionandtheowneriswillingtoseethecustomersselectingwhattheylikefreely.(select)Occasionally,Iattendsomeformaloccasionsbutrarely.(occasion)China,anancientcountryofover5,000yearsofhistoryandculturaltradition,hasaprofoundtraditionalculturalfoundation.(tradition)ThecityofHangzhouisreallyanimpressiveplace.EspeciallythefamousWestLakealwaysleavesquiteanimpressiononthevisitors.IwasstronglyimpressedbyitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.(impress)Todecoratetheircars,somedriversliketodrawsomespecialpatternsasdecorations.(decorate)Therearetwoentrancestothesupermarket,whichmakesitconvenientforcustomerstoenter.(enter)Formalgreetingsinvolvinghandshakeandbowmeanpolitenessorrespecttoothers,buttodaysomeinformalgreetingsarewidelyusedamongtheyouth.(formal)Theseconveniencesmakeitmoreconvenientforustogetintouchwitheachother.(convenient)Fortunately,hereceivedalargefortunefromhisunclewhoiswarm-heartedandgenerous.(fortune)Theobserverhasbeenobservingthesituationofthatregionforalongtime,sohisobservationisbelievable.(observe)Heisarepresentativeofalargesteelcompanyandhewillrepresentthecompanytodeliveraspeechatthemeeting.(represent)Anofficialwassenttosettletheproblembutdifferentopinionsofthetwosidesdestroyedallthehopesofapeacefulsettlement.(settle)Previously,hewasanordinaryclerk,butbecauseofhispreviousexperiencesanddevotiontohiswork,hewaspromotedtodepartmentmanager.(previous)Welaunchedabigadvertisingcampaigntopromoteournewtoothpaste,andthepromotionsucceededatlast.Inreturnforourefforts,allthestaffinourdepartmentwerepromoted.(promote)選詞填空（每小題3分，共18分）anythingbut;intheair;passdown;fallon;inhonourof;setoff;leavea(n)...impressiononsb;standfor;makeapromise;becoveredwith;goby;s