英語人教新目標九年級全一冊人教新目標英語 賓語從句課件 （共31張PPT）

Shesaidthatshelikedsingingverymuch.Ilikesingingverymuch.（簡單句）主語謂語賓語（復合句）賓語從句連詞主句(句子做動詞的賓語)三、賓語從句的三要素引導詞時態(tài)語序Iknow.Heisastudent.Iknow(that)heisastudent.2.Iwanttoknow.Isheastudent?

Iwanttoknow

if/whether

heisastudent.Canyoutellme?Howoldishe?Canyoutellmehowoldheis?(一)引導詞（連詞）陳述句一般疑問句特殊疑問句我聽說Tom很會打籃球。IhearthatTomisgoodatbasketball.1.當賓語從句是陳述句時,由that引導.Iamgoodatbasketball.2.當賓語從句是一般疑問句時，由連詞whether或if引導。Sheasked_____________KobewouldvisitChinanextweek.whether/ifWillKobecometovisitChinanextweek?3.當賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，由原句本身的連接詞引導。Heasked____________.Wheredoyoulive?whereIlived陳述句特殊疑問句變來的陳述句一般疑問句變來的陳述句thatif/whether

疑問代詞或副詞（what,who,where,why,when…）連接詞問題考點透析Hesaid________shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster'sdesk.

A.that

B.where

C.if

D.what2.A:Couldyoutellme________sheislookingfor?B:Herdaughter,Susan.A.thatB.ifC.whoD.whichLet'spractice:3.Iwanttoknow________youwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.where4.A:I'mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow ________itwillarrive?B:Usuallyitcomesby4:00.A.howB.whereC.whenD.if1.主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，賓語從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)實際情況而定（二）時態(tài)(看主句)1.Doyouknowwho_____________________?

（他們在等誰?）2.Askhimwhathe______justnow？（他剛才在干什么）theyarewaitingfordid2.主句是過去時態(tài)，賓語從句一般是相應的過去時態(tài)。Isawshe____________________(講話）hermotherateightyesterday.Heaskedwhetherhisfather____________________(回來）tomorrow.wastalkingwithwouldcomeback3.當從句是客觀真理，定義，公理，定理時用一般現(xiàn)在時。1.Theteachersaid(that)theearth________(travel)aroundthesun.（地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)）2.Thelittleboyaskedifthesun_________intheeast.（太陽是否在東方升起）travelsrisesExercises

1.HehearsthatAmyhasacoldyesterday.2.Shesaidthathermotherwillcometoseeherthenextday.3.Weallwantedtoknowwhoisthefirstoneinthisexam.4.Ourteachersaidthatthesunwasmuchbiggerthanthemoon.Correctthemistakes(單句改錯).

___willwould

__iswas

___hashad

___wasis賓語從句的語序用陳述語序：連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分（三）語序Hisbrotheraskswhenhewillgotothelibrary.Idon’tknowwhathewantstobuy.WewanttoknowwhetherheknowsFrench.下列賓語叢句的語序是否正確。MarkTorF.IthinkthathewillcometoChinanextyear.Iwanttoknowifhewasathomeyesterday.Canyoutellmewheredoesyourmotherwork?Doyouknowwhocananswerthequestion?Pleasetelluswhereisthehospital?

yourmother

works

thehospital

isFFTTT1．could/would是委婉語氣，而不是過去式，因此賓語從句的時態(tài)根據(jù)實際情況用不同時態(tài)。難點鏈接1)Couldyoutelluswhichgatewe_______(have)togoto?2)Wouldyouliketoknow________________(什么時候她會回來）havewhenhewillcomeback?2.如果從句中含有or或ornot時，只能用whether而不用if,當在介詞后，也只能用whether而不用if。Couldyoutellme_____that’safasttrainornot?I’mthinkingof______weshouldgofishing.A：ifB：whetherBB把下面的賓語從句改為否定句。1.Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.Idon’tthinkit’sgoingtorain.2.Webelieveshewilllendyouthemoney.Wedon’tbelieveshewilllendyouthemoney.3.一般而言，賓語從句的否定式與一般句子的否定式是一樣的。但若主句是I/Wethink/suppose/guess/believe等時，從句中的否定習慣上要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中。4.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)換為簡單句Idon’tknowwhatIshalldonext.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?1.Iwonder(想知道)_______heiscryingnow.A.thatB.whyC.howD.when2.Haveyoufoundout______wecandoonHainanIsland?A.whatB.howC.ifD.whetherBA3.Couldyoushowme_______?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIcouldgettothestationD.howIcanreachthestation4.Pleasetellme_______.A.whatdoeshelikeB.whathedoeslikeC.whathelikesD.whathelikeCDThereisnoquestionhere!

Terriblysorry!Yourteamlosesascore!!!1.

Doesheknow_________?A.what’syournameB.whatnameisyourC.whatyourisnameD.whatyournameis2.

Tomsaidhe____backinaweek.A.willcomeB.wouldcome

C.comesD.comeDB3.Mysistertoldhim________.A.whatdaywasitB.whenthetrainarrivedC.whoshewaswaitingD.wheredidyoulive4.Look!Doyouknow_____overthere?A.whathappensB.whatwashappenedC.whatishappeningD.whatdidhappenCB

Congratulations!Yourteamwinsascore!CouldyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwords____since1996?A.haveyoulearnedB.didyoulearnC.youhavelearnedD.youlearned2.Thepolicemanaskedtheoldman______.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivedC.wheredidheliveCB3.----Couldyoutellme＿＿＿

?----Yes，

Th