初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)-8.6 Unit 8 Section A 3a-3c導(dǎo)學(xué)案

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionA(3a—3c)導(dǎo)學(xué)案【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1．會(huì)讀會(huì)寫故事中的單詞，掌握短語(yǔ)的用法。2．細(xì)讀故事，了解文章大意，并嘗試用英語(yǔ)續(xù)寫故事。3．精讀故事，掌握重難點(diǎn)，試著復(fù)述故事。4.通過(guò)閱讀訓(xùn)練，能養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀理解能力，學(xué)會(huì)正確流利地閱讀有關(guān)推測(cè)的文章?！局攸c(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)】【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】能夠比較熟練地運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)朗讀篇章?！緦W(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)】通過(guò)捕捉語(yǔ)篇主題，理解細(xì)節(jié)，并提高推斷語(yǔ)篇深層意思的能力?！菊n前預(yù)習(xí)】一、請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思寫出下列重點(diǎn)單詞。1.聲音；噪音n._________2．男警察n.________3．狼n.________二、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀課文，找出下列重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)。4.一些不尋常的事______5．隔壁鄰居______6．感到不安______7．走開(kāi)；離去______8．制造恐懼______9．吵鬧______三、請(qǐng)用以上重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)完成下列句子。10．然而，這些天，我們鎮(zhèn)正在發(fā)生著一些不尋常的事情。However，thesedays，________________________inourtown.11．大多數(shù)人都希望這只動(dòng)物或人能就此消失。Mostpeople____________________________________________________________．12．這個(gè)噪音的制造者對(duì)在社區(qū)制造恐慌感到其樂(lè)無(wú)窮呢。Thenoise-makeris____________________________________intheneighborhood.【合作探究】探究一、完成3a,3b&3c1.瀏覽短文，給短文選出最好的標(biāo)題?？凑l(shuí)又快又準(zhǔn)并能說(shuō)明理由2.讀短文，找到有下列意思的單詞。獨(dú)立完成、組內(nèi)核對(duì)。3.細(xì)讀短文，完成3c的表格，班級(jí)展示。4.完成短語(yǔ)并熟記（1）曾經(jīng)非常安靜________________（2）不尋常的某事______________（3）被采訪______________（4）奇怪的響聲__________（5）玩的開(kāi)心_____________（6）報(bào)警_________（7）隔壁鄰居_______________（8）起初_______（9）不確定____________（10）太……而不能……_______________（11）在我們的附近___________________（12）不知道_______（13）離開(kāi)_____________（14）制造恐懼__________________探究二、展示質(zhì)疑1.獨(dú)立思考、小組討論、班級(jí)展示解疑、教師點(diǎn)撥(1)Itusedtobeveryquiet.usedtodosth曾經(jīng)，過(guò)去常常（現(xiàn)在不做了）beusedtodosth.(=beusedfordoingsth.)被用來(lái)做……beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做…e.g.Jimusedtolate,butnowheisusedtoearly.(getup)Pensareusedto(write).=Pensareusedfor.(2)Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway.seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生）seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生的整個(gè)過(guò)程）e.g.WhenIgothome,Isawmominthekitchen(cook).Lucysaidsheoftensawmethehousework(do).(3)Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.havefundoingsth.做某事玩得愉快。=doingsth.(4)Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.Therebesth/sbdoingsth.有某人/某物在做某事e.g.Thereisagirl(sing)inthenextroom.Therearemanyrobots(work)inthefactoriesnow.探究三、句型詳解1.therebesb./sth.doingsth.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.一定有什么東西在拜訪我們小區(qū)的住戶。therebesb./sth.doingsth.表示某地有某人或某物正在做某事，是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?！踞槍?duì)性練習(xí)】有一只小鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上唱歌。Look!Thereisabird______inthetree.2)外面可能有一群孩子在玩游戲。There___________agroupofchildren_____gamesoutside.2.Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnotsure.該小區(qū)的一位婦女說(shuō)看到有個(gè)東西跑開(kāi)了，但是太黑，所以她也不確定。感官動(dòng)詞see/hear/watch/notice/smeel/taste/feel/+do表示動(dòng)作的完整性，真實(shí)性。+doing表示動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性，進(jìn)行性。Eg：1)Ioftenseehimworkinthegarden.我經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)他在花園里干活。（強(qiáng)調(diào)“看見(jiàn)”這個(gè)事實(shí)）。2)Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.昨天我看見(jiàn)他正在花園里干活。（強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)他正干活這個(gè)動(dòng)作）?！踞槍?duì)性練習(xí)】1)Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher____upfromchildhood.A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrow2)Youcanhearsomestudents_____booksintheclassroom.A.readingB.tobereadingC.readD.toread3.havefundoingsth.havefun過(guò)得快活，+doing形式，其前介詞in可以省略。havefundoing相當(dāng)于enjoydoing/haveagoodtime.類似的還有haveproblem/difficultdoingsth.【達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Thebookmust______HanMei.Ithashernameonit.A.be B.belongto C.isD.belongs2.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun______fearintheneighborhood.A.becreateB.tobecreatingC.creatingD.tocreate3.I’msurethisbook______LiLei’s,becausethereishisnameonit.A.can’tB.maybeC.mightbeD.mustbe4.Don’t_______aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.A.afraid B.terrifyC.terrified D.worry5.Lucythinksthat______Englishmoviesisn’tagoodway.A.watch B.watched C.watchingD.watches6.---Idon’tknowwhyheislate.---NordoI.He_____havehadanaccident.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.must7.---Who’sthatboyreadinginthegarden?IsitDavid?---It______beDavid.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.A.mustB.can’tC.mayD.shouldn’t8.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?

—No,you_________.Youmayhavearestfirst.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.needn’t9.—WhereisTom?

—Hehasn'tcometoschooltoday.Ithinkhe________beill.

A.hastoB.shouldC.mayD.need10.—Tom,whereisyourfather?

—I’mnotsure.He_______inhisoffice.

A.isB.maybeC.maybeD.may二、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成下列句子。每空一詞，每詞只用一次。next-doorpolicemanwolvesnervouscreatingnoisesnext-doorpolicemanwolvesnervouscreatingnoises1.Everynightwehearstrangeoutsideourwindow.2.Whenthemanstolemyiphone,afoundandcaughthim.3.Victorismyneighbor,andwearegoodfriends.4.Somehungrywentintoourvillagelastnight.5.Whentheboyhadtospeakatthemeeting,hefelt.6.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfunfearintheneighborhood.三、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成下列句子。1.I’mtootowatchtheendoftheshow.(sleep/sleepy)2.Ithinkwemustgetonwellwithour.(neighbor/neighborhood)3.Iheardastrange(noise/noisy)outsideourwindowlastnight.4.We’dliketohaveapicnicthisSaturday.Does(nobody/anybody)elsewanttogowithus?5.—Whosebookisthis?—Itmustbe(Mary’s/Mary).J.K.Rowingisherfavoritewriter.6.Lindacanfindherschoolbag.Sheisreally(worry/worried).7.Thattoytruck(must/can)belongtoJane’slittlebrother.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.8.Thesoccerball(must/might)beJohn’sorTony’s.Theybothplaysoccer,don’tthey?四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。1.Themagazinemust(屬于)DengWen.Helovesrabbits.2.Linda(參加一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì))yesterday.3.Lindarememberedshehadherschoolbagwithher(在野餐時(shí)).4.Doyouhave(珍貴的東西)inyourwallet?5.ThereareonlysomebooksandsometennisballsinLinda’sschoolbag,soit(不可能被偷).6.Thesmalltown(過(guò)去曾經(jīng))veryquiet.7.—IwonderifthehomeworkisMary’s.—No,it(不可能是)hers.Shewasn’tatschooltoday.8.TheFrenchbook(一定是)LiYing’s.She’stheonlyonewhoisstudyingFrench.9.Everyoneinthesmalltownis(感到緊張不安)becauseofthestrangenoises.10.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun(制造恐怖氣氛)intheneighborhood.五、閱讀短文，從文后的方框里選出個(gè)句子完成短文，使其內(nèi)容完整通順。有一項(xiàng)剩余。Doyouthinkthereisaghost(鬼)intheworld?Morethan20yearsago,astudentjumpedfromthetopoftheclocktowerintheUniversityofBirmingham.1Afterhisdeath,asuperstition(迷信)began:2Yearslater,studentstherestillrememberedthestoryofthetower.AlthoughBirminghamisthesecondlargestcityinBritain,theuniversityisgreenandquiet.3Buttheyrefusetopassunderneath(在……下面)thetower.4sostudentscouldwalktotheirclassroomswithoutpassingunderthemostterriblearea.But,onedayjustbeforeanimportantexam,atopstudentintheuniversitywalkedundertheclocktowerbecausehewaslostinthought.However,hegothighmarksintheexamthenextday.Quicklystudentsallknewaboutit.5WheneverIgoundertheclocktower,Iwilltellmyself,“Workinghardisthekeytosuccess.”答案：1.2.3.4.5.A.Theuniversityhadtobuildextrapaths.B.Anyonewhowalksundertheclocktowerwillhavebadluckinhisexam.C.Thegrassaroundthetowerhasbeenwornawaybythefeetofstudents.D.It’sgoodforstudentstosaywhattheythink.E.Hedidthisonlybecausehefailedhisfinalexam.F.Thentheyrealizedthatthemostimportantthingwasworkinghard.參考答案：【課前預(yù)習(xí)】1.noise2.Policeman3.wolf4.somethingunusual5.next-doorneighbor6.feeluneasy7.goaway8.createfear9.makenoise10.something