中考英語試題分類匯編-8任務(wù)型閱讀回答問題

（一）回答問題

【2011北京】八、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（共10分，每小題2分）

Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer（節(jié)儉的消費(fèi)者）is

onewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

UseItUp

Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitof

'

toothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Don'tthrowawayanybits

ofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.

WearItOut

Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebroken

laces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon'thavethelatest

iPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Think

twicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.

MakeItDo

Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhaveto

takeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfbrtomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.You

areoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofix

brokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,

insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.

DoWithout

Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?Howlong

willyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?Makingthethingsthatwewantusesup

yourworld'sresources（資源）.And,gettingridofthethingswedon'twantanymoretakesupeven

moreresourcesandspace.

65.Doweneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment?

66.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?

67.WhendoweneedtogelanewiPhone?

68.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand?

69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

65.正確答案：Yes,wedo.

細(xì)節(jié)題，定位至文章第一段第一句話。

66.正確答案：Useitup.

細(xì)節(jié)題，定位至"UseItUp”標(biāo)題下的第三句話。

67.正確答案：Untiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore

細(xì)節(jié)題，定位至“WeaMtOut”標(biāo)題下的第四句話。

68.正確答案：Lookforsomethingelse.

69.正確答案：Whyandhowtoberesponsibleconsumer.主旨題，作者在第一段就開門見山說明

要對(duì)環(huán)境負(fù)責(zé)，下面每一個(gè)小標(biāo)題都是在是如何才能對(duì)環(huán)境負(fù)責(zé)，也就是對(duì)環(huán)境負(fù)責(zé)的具體

做法有哪些。

[2011黑龍江綏化市問答型】（E）

Haveyouheardabout"Survival（生存）Holidays"?"SurvivalHolidays0isforchildrentogo

intothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotake

childrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.

Thereasonwhypeoplelike''SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodfor

children.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.

''SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.

Is"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.They

needtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing（打擾）them.Parentscaretoomuchabout

theirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,

butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmall

riverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldanger

likegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.

Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywill

stillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Some

havelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswill

helpthemalotintheirlives.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.

76.Is"SurvivalHolidays*'forchildrenorparents?

77.Whydopeoplelike''SurvivalHolidays"?

78.Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?

79.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?

80.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities?

76.Children./Forchildren./It'sforchildren.

77.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren./Becausetheythinkthesurvival

activitiesaregoodforchildren.

78.TheyusuallywatchTVandplaycomputergames/TowatchTVandplaycomputergames./

WatchingTVandplayingcomputergames./WhattheydoistowatchTVand

playcomputergames,/WhattheydoisWatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.

79.Theydon'tknowwhattodo./Theyfeeluncomfortable（terrible）./Not

comfortable./UncomfortabIe./Temb3e./Theydon'tfeelcomfortable.

80.Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills./Theycanlearntostaycalmindifferenttimes,keepsafe

andworkinteam.（只給出其中一點(diǎn)賦1分，若時(shí)態(tài)寫成完成時(shí)只賦1分。）

注：只要學(xué)生答案符合文章原意。教師可酌情賦分。

【2011湖南湘潭回答問題型】第四節(jié)閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料回答問題。（共4小

題，每小題2分）

Elizabethlivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasa

bigflood（洪水）,andquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butElizabeth'shouse

washighenoughtoescapeit.

Elizabethhelpedoneofthefamilieswhichhadlosteverything.Shesharedher

homeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.Elizabeth'sfriendscouldnot

understandhersinceshealreadyhadsomanychildrentotakecare.

“Well,"Elizabethexplainedtoherfriends,attheendofWorldWarII,there

wasapoorwomaninatowninEngland.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewar

andshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,this

womansaidtoherchildren,“Wewon'tbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.I'm

goingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowI'llgoandgetit.Shecamebackwitha

littlegirlwhohadnoparents.Here'sourpresent,shesaidtoherownchildren.

Thechildrenweremorethanexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthe

littlegirlwarmly,andshegrowupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmaspresent.H

53.HowmanychildrendidElizabethhave?,

54.WhatdidElizabethdoaftertheflood?

55.TheChristmaspresentwasElizabethherself,wasn'tit?

56.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?

53Shehadsixchildren/Six

54.Shehelpedoneofthefamilywhichhadlosteverything.(Shesharedherhome

untilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.)

55Yes,itwas.

56.Weshouldtrytohelpthosewhoareintrouble.

[2011沈陽】回答問題（ft15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

54.What'sthenameofIndependentboy'sschool?

55.HowlongdidOpenEveninglast?

56.WhoistheMrsNorton?

57.Onwhichdaywas6thJuly,2007?

58.WhatdoyouknowaboutTO1926776400?

【答案】

54.WarwickSchool

55.Twohoursandahalf

56.AdmissionsRegistrar.

57.Friday

58.Aphonenumber

[2011沈陽】B

StevenParkandhiswifeSusanwerehavingfinancial財(cái)政）problems.Oneday,they

eachdecided,withouttellingtheother,tobuylottoticket（彩票）.Beforebuyingthesetickets,they

hadneverspentmoneyonthelotto.Theybothusednumbersthatweretheiranniversary（周年紀(jì)

念）dateandaddress.Thatnight,theywerewatchingthenewsonTV,andthewinningnumbers

weredrawn.Soonafterhearingthenumbers,theystartedjumpingupanddown.Theywere

shocked（震驚）tofindoutthattheyeachheldawinningticket!Theticketwon$450,000.

59.Whydidtheparksbuyalottoticket?

60.WhatnumberdidtheParksuse?

61.WheredidtheParksgetthenewsthattheywon?

62.WhendidtheParksstartjumpingupanddown?

63.HowmuchdidtheParkswin?

【答案】

59.Forfinancialproblems

60.Theiranniversarydateandaddress

61.OnTV

62.Soonafterhearingthenumbers.

63.$450,000

[2011沈陽】C

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritish

cardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystart

collectingcardsbecausetheyaresmallandlightandyoudonotneedmuchspaceforthem.Itis

alsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,

forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanonlybuytelephonecards,andsomecardscostupto

￡4,000.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout￡28,000.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswith

pricesliketheseintheircollectors,magazine.

64.WhenwerethefirstItaliantelephonecardsproduced?

65.Howmanycountriescanproducetelephonecardsnow?

66.Wherecanwefindamarkettobuytelephonecards?

67.WhatisthepriceofthefirstJapanesetelephonecard?

68.Inwhichmagazinedomostpeopleseecardswithprices?

【答案】

64.In1976

65.Morethan100

66.InParis

67.￡28,000

68.Inthecollectors5magazine

（2011湖南岳陽中考）（E）

回答問題閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下列問題。

HaveyouseenthevideosonTV?DoyouwearlargeT-shirtsandbaggy

jeans?Orhaveyouheardsomeonerap（說唱）？Hip-Hopisveryhotnow.

Hip-Hopmusicwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970sbyAfricanAmericaninNewYork.

Themusic,break-dancing（霹靂舞）andgraffiti（涂鴉）makeupWesternHip-Hopculture.Mostof

theHip-Hopsongsareaboutlove,jobsorevengames.

Usuallyinrap,singersspeakwordsveryquicklytoacertainbeat.Mostofthewordsarefun.

Singersplayoffwordstomakefunofthemselvesorothers.Hip-Hopmusichasfewrules.Singers

justdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative（倉U造性的）way.Itmakesalotof

teenagersfallinlovewiththemusic.ManyofthemlikewearinglargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans.

FamousrapandHip-HopstarsincludeEminemintheU.SandJayChoufromChina.

TodayHip-Hopismoreandmorepopularacrossmostoftheworld.

61.IsHip-Hopveryhotnow?

62.WhenwasHip-Hopmusicstarted?

63.WhataremostoftheHip-Hopsongsabout?

64.DoesHip-Hophavemanyrulesoforfewrules?

65.Whydoalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic?

61.Yes,itis.

62.Inthemiddleofthe1970s

63.Love,jobsorevengames.

64.Fewrules.

65.Becausetheyjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative（倉造性的）way.

C）回答問題

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

[2011湖南益陽】（D）

OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidn'tliketosharethingswith

others.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplanted.

Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant

Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoonecould

seeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.

"What'sthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrily.uIfIhadplanteditneartheroad,strangers

wouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecome

atnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwould

havetakenthefruit/*

“Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonly

havegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree.*'

56.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?

Yes,heis.

57.Whendidheplanttheappletree?

Atnight.

58.WheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?

Inhiswood.

59.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?

Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.

60.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifthefarmerhadplantedthetreenearhishouse?

Hisownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit

【主旨大意】自私的史密斯不喜歡跟別人分享東西。有一天，他的朋友給了他一棵蘋果

樹讓他回家種上。史密斯擔(dān)心別人會(huì)偷走，想啊想啊，最后決定在晚上的時(shí)候把樹種在他

的小樹林里，這樣別人就看不到了。由于沒有陽光，土質(zhì)也不好，小樹很快就死了。后來

朋友問起緣由時(shí)，他反而非常生氣，振振有詞說出自己堂而皇之的理由。

【2011湖南湘西】閱讀簡答根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

ThisisKateSmith.Sheis13yearsold.ShelivesinGuangzhou.ShestudiesinNo.10Middle

school.Herparentsworkthere.TheyarebothEnglishteachers.TheyareformtheUK.Shelikes

eatingjunkfood.Shedoesn'tlikeplayingsports.Shehasonehealthyhabit:Shesleepsfor9hours

everynight.

KateSmithhasabrother.HisnameisJackSmith.Heis11yearsold.Hedoesn'teatjunk

food.Helikesplayingsports.Heoftenruns,playsbasketball,andgoesswimming.Heeatsfruit

everyday.Helikeseatingvegetables.Buthehasanunhealthyhabit:Hesleepsfor6hoursevery

night.

66.HowoldisKateSmith?

67.WheredoesKatelive?

68.WhatdoesKatelikeeating?

69.WhatdoesJackeateveryday?

70.HowmanyhoursdoesJacksleepeverynight?

答案：66.13/Sheis13yearsold.

67.ShelivesinGuangzhou.

68.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.

69.Heeatsfruiteveryday.

70.Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.

（2011大慶）（B）Answerthequestionsaccordingtothefollowingpassage.

Itiswidelyacceptedthattelevisionisplayinganimportantpartinpeople'slives.But,thereis

aheateddiscussionastowhethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.

Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemostrecent

developmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichare.bothinstructiveand

exciting.Themostdistantcountries,thestrangestcustomsandthemostattractivescenesofnature

arebroughtrightintoone'sroomorhouse.

However,somepeopleinsistthattelevisionisbadratherthangood.Theyarguethatithas

broughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.Themajoroneisitseffectsonyoungpeople.Childrenare

nowsousedtogettingtheirinformationandentertainmentfromtelevisionthattheirabilitytoread

andwriteaswellasphysicalabilityhasbeengreatlyweakened.Evenworsethanthat,vulgar（庸

俗的）advertisementsandpoorprogramsmaydeveloptheirbadtastes,shapetheirviewpoints

badlytowardshumanlifetosuchadegreethattheirmindsmightbedestroyed.

Inaword,televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatevereffectsithas,one

pointiscertain,televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itisthsusetowhichitisputthat

decidesitsvaluetosociety.

66.Whatarepeoplediscussingnowadays?

67.Whataretheadvantagestelevisionhasbroughtus?（至少2點(diǎn)）

68.Whydosomepeoplethinktelevisionisbadratherthangood?

69.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.

70.What'syouropinionabouttelevision?

答案：66.whethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.

67.Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsoneXofollowthemost

recentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichareboth

instructiveandexciting......

68.Becausetheyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.

69.它是由人們對(duì)電視的具體使用決定它對(duì)社會(huì)的價(jià)值的。

70.Televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Televisioninitselfisneithergoodnor

bad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.（Theanswermaybevaried）

[2011本溪]XinjiangYuminMountainFlowerFestivalopenedyesterday.Itopensonceayear.

ThisisthefourthFlowerFestival.Itshowsthegreatbeautyofthisarea.Thefestivalwilllastfor100

days.Visitorscanvisitthebeautifulmountainouscounty（縣）duringtheFlowerFestival.Theywill

enjoyabeautifulflowerworld.

YuminisinthewesternpartofXinjiang.Thereare24riversgoingthroughthearea.The

specialgeographicalposition（土也理位置）andproperweatherhavemadethecountyoneofChina's

mostinterestingplaces.Visitorscanenjoythebeautifulflowers,greengrass,blueskyandsoon.

Thecountyishometomorethan1,000kindsofplants.Differentkindsofflowerscomeoutin

Mayeveryyear.It'ssobeautiful.Therearealsomorethan90kindsofanimals.Inthepast,itwas

knownonlybyasmallnumberofoutdoortravelfans.Butnowifsveryfamous.Soifyouwantto

goonatriptoYumin,youcanstartyourtripsinearlyMay,whenmostofthecounty'swildflowers

comeout.

76.DoesXinjiangYuminMountainFlowerFestivalopenonceayear?

77.HowlongwillthefourthFlowerFestivallast?

78.WhyhasYuminbecomeoneofChina'smostinterestingplaces?

79.Howmanykindsofplantsarethereinthecounty?

80.WhenisthebesttimetovisitYumin?

V76.Yes/Yes,itdoes.77.Thefestival/Itwilllastfor100days./For100days./100

days.78.Becauseithas/Becauseofthe/aspecialgeographicalpositionandproperweather.

79.Morethan/Over10000kindsofplants.8O.InMay/EarlyMay.85.tellanyoneyour

passvvord/tellanyoneaboutit/tellittoanyone.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

[2011廣西貴港】Ilovetowrite!EversinceIwasafive-year-oldgirl,Iwrotestoriesinmy

notebooksandonsmallpiecesofpaper.Itoldstoriestomyfriends.Asagrown-up,Ihavewritten

over100books!That'salot!Asateacher,it'smygoaltoencourageallofmystudentstoloveto

write.

Writingiseasyifyou'recarefulenough,Itoldthem.EveryoneImeetisapossiblecharacter.

EverythingIseeordoisapossiblesceneinabook.Startlookingaroundyou.You'llbeamazed

atwhatyoudiscover.

Anyonecanbeawriter.Youjustputyourpencilonyourpaperandwritewhatyouliketoread,

stepbystep:

?Creategreatcharacters.Ifyouknowyourcharacterswell,they'llwritethestoryforyou.

?Interestthereaderrightatthebeginning.Youcanstartyourstorieswithdialogueoraction.If

youcanmakethereaderaskquestions,thenhehastokeepreadingtofindouttheanswers.

?Followthesteps.Thestepsforeverystoryarealmostthesame:Introducethecharactersand

theconflict（爭端）;thingsgetworse;allseemslost;theherosavestheday!

?Balanceisthekey.

Remember,whenwriting,itdoesn'thurttoaddsomehumor（幽默）.

86.Whatdidthewriterbegintodowhenshewasfiveyearsold?

87.What'sthewriter'sgoalasateacher?

88.Howmanystepsarementionedaboutwritingaccordingtothispassage?

89.Doesthewriterthinkithurtstoaddsomehumorwhenwriting?

90.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

七、【主旨大意】：本文是一篇說明文。本文主要講述了自己的寫作經(jīng)歷以及告訴我們?nèi)魏?/p>

人都能成為作家，以及如何進(jìn)行寫作。

86.Thewriterwrotestoriesinhernotebooksandonsmallpiecesofpaper,andshetold

storiestoherfriends.根據(jù)短文第一段第二句話。

87.Toencourageallofherstudentstolovetowrite.根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句話可知。

88.Four/4.根據(jù)短文中提出的四條。

89.No,shedoesn't.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Remember,whenwriting,itdoesn'thurttoaddsome

humor.可知。

90.Anyonecanbeawriter.本文告訴我們?nèi)绾螌懽鳎纱丝芍魏稳硕寄艹蔀樽骷?/p>

【2011郴州】E）閱讀短文，回答問題（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

Doyouknowtheprettygirl?HernameisTianWei.ShewasbomonApril5,1986.Shewas

fromBeijing.Shehadtwobigeyesandshorthair.ShewasgoodatChinese.Andsheloved

writing.

Shewasunlucky.WhenshewasinGrade8,shewasseriouslyill.Herdoctorsaidshewould

loseherlifeanytime.Butshewasn'tafraidofdeath.Shekeptonstudyingandwriting.Shediedon

August13,2007.Shesmiledtilltheendofherlife.

TianWeihadagreatdream.Shehopedthatpeoplecouldreadherbookinthebookshops.In

March,2009,heronlybookHuaTianBanMucameout.ithadmorethan5(X)thousandwords.In

herbookshesaid,HPmalwaysaching(疼痛).ifpossible,THletmyrighteyeweep(哭泣)butthe

otheronesmile.'1

66.WhatdidTianWeidowellin?

67.Didshelovewriting?

68.WhathappenedtoTianWeiwhenshewasinGrade8?

69.WhendidthebookHuaTianBanMucomeout?

70.HowmanywordsdidthebookHuaTianBanMuhave?

【主旨大意】本文講述了一個(gè)非常堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的小女孩一田偉的故事。在上八年級(jí)時(shí)，她身患重病，

但是一直沒有放棄對(duì)生活的希望和對(duì)理想的追求。直得我們每個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)！

66.ShedidwellinChinese./ShewasgoodatChinese./Chinese.細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中“Shewas

goodatChinese.”可知。

67.Yes(,shedid)./Sure./Ofcourse.細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中“Andshelovedwriting.”可知。

68.Shewas(seriously)ill,細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中“WhenshewasinGrade8,shewasseriousill.”

可知。

69.ItcameoutinMarch,2009./InMarch,2009.細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中“InMarch,2009,heronly

bookHuaTianBanMucameout.“可知。

70.Ithadmorethan5000thousandwords./Morethan500thousand(words).細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文

中“ithadmorethan5thousandwords.”可知。

[2011遵義】D

Inthe1930sayoungtravelerwasclimbingtheFrenchAlps(法國阿爾卑斯山).Hearrivedat

bigpieceoflandwithoutlivingthings.Itwasugly.Itwasthekindofplaceyouhurryawayfrom.

Then,suddenly,theyoungtravelerstoppedontheway.Inthemiddleofthislargelandthere

wasanoldman.Onhisbackwasabagofseeds.Inhislandwasanironpipe(鐵管).

Themanusedtheironpipetomakeaholeintheground.Thenfromthebaghetookaseed

andputitinthehole.Hedidthisagainandagain.

Latertheoldmantoldthetraveler,^Tveplantedover100,00seeds.Perhapsonlyatenthof

themwillgrow.”

Theoldman'swifeandsonhaddied,andthiswashowhechosetospendhisfinalyears.

“Iwanttodosomethinguseful,hesaid.

(1)二十年以后哪個(gè)年輕的游客已不再年輕。Hereturnedtotheplace.Whathesawamazed

him.Hecouldmotbelievehiseyes.Thelandwascoveredwithabeautifulforesttwomileswide

andfivemileslong.Birdsweresinging,animalswereplaying,andwildflowerswerehereand

there.

(2)Thetravelerstoodthererememberingthelifelesspictureoftheplacethatitoncewas.A

beautifulforeststoodtherenow,allbecausesomeonecared.

71.Whydidtheoldmanplantseeds?_____________________________________________

72.Howmanyseedsdidtheoldmanthinkcouldgrow,allofthemoronlysome?

73.Whatamazedtheyoungtravelerwhenhereturnedtotheplace?

74.將短文中畫線句子(1)翻譯成英語。___________________________________________

75.將短文中畫線句子(2)翻譯成漢語。___________________________________________

71、Becausehewantstoplantabeautifulforestforpeopletochangethelargeland

withoutlivingthings.

72、Onlysome.

73、Becausethelandwascoveredwithabeautifulforesttwomileswideandfivemiles

long.

74、25yearslatertheyoungtravelerisnolongyoung.

75、那位游客站在那兒回想過去這里寸草不生一片死寂的畫面。

[2011黑龍江齊齊哈爾】

Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays"？'"SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointo

thelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildren

intothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.

Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureis

goodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputer

games.''SurvivalHolidays“givesthemanimportantchange.

Is''SurvivalHolidays^^awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.

Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(打擾)them.Parentscaretoomuch

abouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledby

adults,butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossing

asmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmall

dangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.

Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywill

stillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Some

havelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswill

helpthemalotintheirlives.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.

81.Is“SurvivalHolidays^^forchildrenorparents?

82.Whydopeoplelike''SurvivalHolidays”？

83.Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?

84.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?

85.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities?

81.Children./Forchildren./It'sforchildren.

82.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.

/Becausetheythinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.

83.TheyusuallywatchTVandplaycomputergames./TowatchTVandplaycomputer

games./WatchingTVandplayingcomputergames./WhattheydoistowatchTVandplay

computergames./WhattheydoiswatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.

84.Theydon'tknowwhattodo./Theyfeeluncomfortable（terrible）./Notcomfortable.

/Uncomfbrtable./Terrible./Theydon'tfeelcomfortable.

85.Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills./Theycanlearntostaycalmindifferenttimes,keepsafe

andworkinteam.

[2011山東棗莊】

第四節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分））閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回

答下列問題，把答案寫在每小題后的橫線上。

Imaginethis:yourparentsgoawayonbusiness,butyouhavetostayathomealone.Would

lifebeaseasyaswhenyourparentsarearound?Woulditbeaperfectholidayforyou?

”'Icanfillanemptystomachwithtomatoandeggsoup,butthat'sall.Ithinkmanyofmy

classmatesarethesame.Wewouldn'tknowwhattodo,orhowtolookafterourselves,"said

ZhengChenyu.*'AndI'dforgetsomethingimportant.I'dprobablywatchtelevisionandburnthe

soup.

“AssoonasIleavehome,I'lllearntocook.Butnowparentsdoalmosteverythingforus.

We'reverylazy,"shesaid.

Mostteenagershaveonlytimefortheirhomework.Theydon'tlearnanylifeskillsuntilthey

gotocollege.

However,SimaYigedoesn'tthinkso.

"IthinkI'dbeallright.Iwouldn'tjusteatsandwichesorfruit.Iknowhowtocook,some

simpledishesbecausemymumshowedme,“the13-year-oldboysaid.Inhisopinion,many

teenagersdependtoomuchontheirparents,andthereismuchmoretolearnthancooking,like

"tidyingupyourroomorevendressingyourselfproperly.°

Formostteenagersitwouldn'tbeaholidayatall.

71.WhywouldZhengChenyuprobablyburnthesoup?

72.WhenwillZhengChenyulearntocook?

73.Translatetheunderlinedsentence"Theydon'tlearnanylifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege.Min

thispassage.______________________________________

74.Theunderlinedphrase''dependtoomuch"oninthepassagemeansinChinese.

75.Wouldlifebeaseasyforteenagerslivingaloneaswhentheirparentsarearound?

71.Becausehecan'tcookanythingelse.

72.Assoonasheleaveshome.

73.,他們直到上大學(xué)才學(xué)會(huì)生活的技能。

74.過分依賴于

75.No,itwont

【2011邵陽】D）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題。（共5小題，每小題2分）

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