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2013中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解第8集【任務(wù)型閱讀理解專輯】
主要選自2012年的模擬題、中考真題,很少選自2011年的模擬題、中考真題.。是專題練習(xí)的
好材料,也是出題、選題的好材料。排版非常工整。基本上標(biāo)明了年代和出處,方便會員選用。任務(wù)
型閱讀理解大致分成:第一類:閱讀短文回答問題;。第二類:閱讀短文填寫單詞;。第三類:閱讀短
文進(jìn)行信息歸納或整理;。第四類:閱讀短文按要求完成任務(wù)(復(fù)合型)。
[2012仁壽聯(lián)誼學(xué)校第一次調(diào)考】
第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分。滿分10分)
Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreehegrew.
Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.The
farmerwaspleasedwiththegift,buthedidnotknowwhere,toplantit.
Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.
Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandsteal
someoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.
Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),thetree
soondied,
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.
"What'sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrilyandthentoldwhathehadthought.
“Yes,〃saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyou
notonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree!〃
61.Wasthefarmerfamousforplantingtheappletree?
62.Whatgiftdidthefarmergetfromhisfriendoneday?
63.Didthefarmerplanttheappletreenearhishouseorinhiswoodatlast?
64.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?
65.Whodestroyedtheappletree?
參考答案
61.No,hewasn't./No.
62.Ayoungappletree./Hegotayoungappletreefromhisfriend.
63.Inhiswood.
64.Withoutsunlightandgoodsoil./Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.
65.Thefarmer(did).
[2012山東德州市模擬】
六、任務(wù)型閱讀表達(dá)(10分)
InMay2011,GaoXiaosong,aChinesemusician,wascaughtinacaraccident.Whenthe
policeaskedhimtotakeabreathalcoholtest(酒精呼氣測試),theresultshowedthathe
haddrunktoomuchwine.Becauseofthat,heisnowinprison(監(jiān)獄)andcan,tbeallowed
todrivecarsinChinaforfiveyears.
Nowadays,carsareveryimportantinpeople'slife.Moreandmorecarsaregoinginto
Chinesefamilies.However,lotsofcaraccidentstakeplaceandmanypeoplearehurtorkilled
everyyear.Accordingtoapolicesurvey,78therearealotofdriversdrivingafterdrinking.
Andthenumberofdrunkendrivingisstilllarge.
Afterdrinking,adrivercan,tcontrolhimselforhiscar.Insomecases(案例),
somedriversevendroveintoriversorhousesaftertheydrank.
Asitissodangerous,thereisnoexcusefordrunkendriving.Rememberthefollowing
threeruleswhendriving.
Neverdriveafterdrinking.
Neverletanyonedriveafterdrinking.
79Nevergivealcohol(酒)toanyonewhowoulddrivelater.
Ifallofuscankeepthesethreerulesinmind,therewillbefewercaraccidents,
fewerpeoplewillbeheart-broken.Forthesafetyofourselvesandforthehappinessofour
families,wemustremember:Nodrivingafterdrinking!
A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要答問題。
76>Howmanyyearscan'tGaoXiaosongbeallowedtodrive?
77>Whycan,tpeopledriveafterdrinking?
B.將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成漢語。
78、_____________________________________________________
79、_____________________________________________________
C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。
80、_____________________________________________________
參考答案
76、Five\Fiveyears
77^Becauseafterdrinkingacarcan,tcontrol
himselforhiscar
78、有許多司機(jī)酒后駕駛
79、決不讓要開車的人喝酒
80^Nodrivingafterdrinking(表達(dá)正確即可)
任務(wù)型閱讀第一類來自:黑龍江大慶市
Itiswidelyacceptedthattelevisionisplayinganimportantpartinpeople'slives.
But,thereisaheateddiscussionastowhethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.
Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemost
recentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichare.both
instructiveandexciting.Themostdistantcountries,thestrangestcustomsandthemost
attractivescenesofnaturearebroughtrightintoone,sroomorhouse.
However,somepeopleinsistthattelevisionisbadratherthangood.Theyarguethat
ithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.Themajoroneisitseffectsonyoungpeople.
Childrenarenowsousedtogettingtheirinformationandentertainmentfromtelevisionthat
theirabilitytoreadandwriteaswellasphysicalabilityhasbeengreatlyweakened.Even
worsethanthat,vulgar(庸俗的)advertisementsandpoorprogramsmaydeveloptheirbad
tastes,shapetheirviewpointsbadlytowardshumanlifetosuchadegreethattheirminds
mightbedestroyed.
Inaword,televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatevereffectsithas,
onepointiscertain,televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhich
itispulthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.
66.Whatarepeoplediscussingnowadays?.
67.Whataretheadvantagestelevisionhasbroughtus?(至少2點(diǎn))
68.Whydosomepeoplethinktelevisionisbadratherthangood?
69.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.
70.What'syouropinionabouttelevision?
答案:66.whethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.
67.Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthe
mostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichareboth
instructiveandexciting......
68.Becausetheyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.
69.它是由人們對電視的具體使用決定它對社會的價值的。
70.Televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Televisioninitselfisneither
goodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.(Theanswer
maybevaried)
任務(wù)型閱讀第二類來自:江蘇徐州
Hieveryone,I'vebeeninXuzhouforoveraweeknow.I'mhavingag56time.During
thefirstf57daysIvisitedsometouristattractions—YunlongLake,YunlongHill,
GuishanIlanTomb(漢墓),etc.Mostp58werecrowdedwithtourists,soyesterdayIwent
shoppingandIb59somesouvenirs.TodayIwenttoaninterestingartgallery.1gotlost
onmyw60backtothehotel,butitdidn,tmatter一Ifoundareallygoodmarketw61
lotsofsmallshops.Iateinthehotelthefirstnight,butusuallyIgooutandhavedinner
inarestaurantb62thefoodisfantastic.I'ves63alotofmoney,butitfscertainly
worthit.IlikepeopleinXuzhou.Theyares64nicepeople!I'vetakenmanyphotosso
you'11beabletoseef65yourselfwhenIcomebackhomenextWednesday.Seeyouthen!
參考答案:
56.great57.five58.places59.bought60.way
61.with62.because63.spent64.such65.for
任務(wù)型閱讀第三類來自:內(nèi)蒙包頭市
ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecoming
smallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeeping
yourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.
Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo一thirdsareallowedtogooutside.
Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillions
ofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.
Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople*syard(院子),further
weakeningthehealthofthenaturalpopulations.
Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife,it'salsobad
forthecatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtraffic
andattacks(攻擊)fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tlivepasttheage
offive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.
Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.
Thenumberofbirdsisbecoming91.________;atthesametime,
Problemmanypetcatsarein92.fromtrafficandattacksfromother
animals.
ReasonforthePetcatsare93._________togooutsidefreely.
problem
Peoplewho94._________ayoungcathavethe95._________tolet
Whattodoitplayinside.
參考答案:
91.smaller92.danger93.allowed
94.raise95.duty
任務(wù)型閱讀第四類型(1)
閱讀下面短文,從中為71-72題中的四種現(xiàn)象找到相應(yīng)的環(huán)保建議,并完成75題。答題均寫在對應(yīng)
題號的橫線上。
ThingsYouCanDotoHelptheEnvironment
CARS
Carsaregettingbigger.Biggercarsburnmoregasandincreaseproblemswithair
pollution.Sotrytowalk,ride,ortakebusesorsubways.Andifyoudriveacar,
keepitinagoodstate.Thiscansavegasandmakelesspollution.
Energy
Thebiggestuseofhomeenergyisforheatingandcooling.Soturnupyourair
conditionedand,umdowntheheat,especiallyatnight.Useenergy-savinglights.
Andremembertoturnlightsoff.
PRODUCTS
EachAmericanthrowsaway10kilogramsoflittereveryday.Trytomakelesswaste.
Askyourselfbeforeyoubuysomething:DoIneedit?Buyproductsthatyoucanuse
overandoveragain.
WATER
Showersusealotofwater.Inoneweek,acommonAmericanfamilyusesasmuch
waterasapersondrinksinthreeyears!Takeshortershowersorbuya“specialsmall
showerhead.Thiscancutwateruseinhalf.
71.Lindaalwaystakeslongshowersinthemorning.
72.Jeffleavesthelightsonathomeallthetime.
73.Nickbuysanewspapereveryday,butneverreadsit.
74.Ginadrivestowork,butherofficeisnearherhome.
75.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom
A.amagazineB.anewsreportC.adiary
參考答案:
71.Takeshortershowersorbuyaspecialsmallshowerhead.
72.Remembertoturn1ightsoff.
73.Trytomakelesswaste./Askyourselfbeforeyoubuysomething:DoIneedit?
74.Trytowalk,rideortakebusesorsubways.
75.A
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,計10分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
Inthepasttwentyyears,ridingbicycleshasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongpeople
ofallages.(83)BicycleshavelongplayedanimportantpartinthelivesofAmericanyoung
people.Buttodayanevengreaternumberofadultscyclealongroadsidesandbicyclepaths.
Thesenewridersareoftentryingtobecomefitorloseweight.Theyhavefoundthatbicycling
isapleasantwaytostayhealthy.
Thisiscertainlygoodforhealth.Butithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Withallthese
addedpeopleontheroad,bicyclesafetyhasbecomeamatterofrealimportance.
Bicyclesafetyismostlyamatterofcommonsense.Peopleshouldrideonlyonbicycle
pathswheretheywillnotbebadlyhurt.Therearealsoanumberofrulesthatridersshould
follow,especiallywhenridingonstreetsorhighways.Bicyclistsshouldneverrideagainst
thetraffic,norshouldtheycarryotherpeopleontheirbicycles.Theyarealsosupposed
torideinsinglelineonbusystreetsandtowalkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections
(交叉路口).(84)Byfollowingtheserules,bicycleriderswillnotonlystayhealthybut
alsobesafe.
Inonerecentyear,theNationalSafetyCouncilreportedthat34thousandbicycleriders
werehurtinhighwayaccidents.Inthatsameyear,anothersixhundredriderswerekilled.
Sincetheintroductionofcrashhelmets(頭盔)in1980,thenumberofinjuries(傷者)and
deathsfrombicyclingaccidentshadgonedown.Today,moreandmoreridersrealizethedangers
ofbicycling.Theyarewearinghelmetsandpayingcloserattentiontocyclingrules.
A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
81.Howmanyrulesshouldtheridersfollow?Giveoneexample.
82.AccordingtotheNationalSafetyCouncilysreport,what'sthetotalnumberof
injuriesanddeathsinonerecentyear?
B.將短文中劃線部分譯成漢語。
83.______________________________________________________________________________
84.____________________________________________________________________________
C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
85.______________________________________
參考答案
81.4.Neverrideagainstthetraffic./Don'tcarryotherpeopleonyourbicycles.
/Rideinsinglelineonbusystreets./Walkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections.
82.34thousandandsixhundred./34,600.
83.很久以來自行車在美國年輕人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。
84.遵守這些規(guī)則,騎自行車者就會既能強(qiáng)身健體乂能保證自身安全。
85.BicycleSafety
【2012石家莊42中二?!?/p>
IX.任務(wù)型閱讀。(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分。)
LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.Itwas
agreatsuccess.Studentstookanactivepartinitandweraised20,000yuaninall.
AftertheshowIinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuLi.Inthetalent
show,shedancedtheballet(芭蕾舞).uHowlonghaveyoubeendancingtheballet?vIasked.
“Foraboutsixyears."sheanswered."Whydoyoulearnit?”“Ithinkit'sbeautiful
andIwanttobeaprofessionaldancerwhenIgrowup.”
NextIhadatalkwithZhaoQiang.HeplayedapieceofMozartJsmusic.Heplayed
wonderfully.Iasked,“Whendidyoustartplayingthepiano?”"Um,I'mtwelvenowand
IhavebeendoingitsinceIwasfive."hesaid."Areyougoingtoplaythepianoafter
youfinishhighschool?”"Sure.Mydreamistobeapianist.”
Finally,IaskedChenYun,an11-year-oldgirl.Shesangussomefolksongs(民歌).
Hervoiceisverysweet."Whyareyouinterestedinfolkmusic?”Iasked."IadmireSong
ZuyingandIwanttobeasingerlikeher.Ihavebeensingingfolksongssincefiveyears
ago.IhopeIcanholdasingingconcertinthefuture."shesaid.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。
TalentHowmanyyearsDream
LiuLi76._six79._
tobea
ZhaoQiang77.________78.________pianist
Singingfolk
ChenYunsongssincefiveyearsago80.________
參考答案
76.dancingtheballet77.playingthepiano78.sincehewasfive/seven
79.tobeaprofessionaldancer80.tobeasinger/toholdasingingconcert
【2012泰州市2適應(yīng)性考試】
四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文,按要求完成短文后的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(10分)
Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionoftheenvironment.There
werefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresources(資源)seemedtobeunlimited(無限的).
Todaythingsaredifferent,theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournatural
resourcestooquicklyandatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerous
chemicals(化學(xué)制品).Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeonthe①_______will②
survive.
Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromriversandthesea,there
Weillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishingmethods(方法),moreandmorefishare.
caught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwill
growontheearth.Yetwecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmore
andmoretrees.
Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,fishwill
die.However,inmostcountrieswastesarestillputintoriversorthesea,andthereare
fewlawstopreventthis.Also,weknowthatifthepopulationoftheworldisbecominglarger
andlarger,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenoughfood.Whatcanwedotosolvethese
problems?
Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.
③Ournaturalresourceswilllastlongerifwelearntorecycle(循環(huán)再用)them.Theworld
populationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.
Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,Pweshallhaveabetterand
cleanerplanetinthefuture.Inaword,itisveryimportant,toprotectourenvironment.
1.在①、②空白處分別填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順。
2.把③句譯成中文。
3.回答問題:Howcanweprotectfish?
4.在文中找出與Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworld.意思相近的句子,并將它寫
在答題卡上。
5.在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子,并將它寫在答題卡上。
參考答案
1.earth,not
2.如果我們學(xué)會循環(huán)利用自然資源的話,那自然資源將會維持(夠用)更長的時間。
3.①Don'ttaketoomanyfishfromriversandthesea.
②Stoppollutingriversandtheseawithwasteproductsfromfactories.
4.Theworldpopulation/Thepopulationoftheworldisbecominglargerandlarger.
5.Inaword,itisveryimportanttoprotectourenvironment.
任務(wù)型閱讀第一類來自:湖南益陽
OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidn'tliketosharethings
withothers.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.
Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplanted.
Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant
Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoone
couldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.
〃What'sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrily.〃IfIhadplanteditneartheroad,
strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighbors
wouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,
myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit,〃
“Yes,〃saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounot
onlyhavegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree.〃
56.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?
57.Whendidheplanttheappletree?
58.WheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?
59.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?
60.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifthefarmerhadplantedthetreenearhishouse?
參考答案:
56.Yes,heis.57.Atnight.
58.Inhiswood.59.Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.
60.HisownchiIdrenwouldhavetakenthefruit
任務(wù)型閱讀第二類來自:江蘇泰州
Yourmathteachermaywearold-fashionedclothesandalwayspronounceyournamewrongly.
YourEnglishteachermaylovetostartclasseswithtests.Perhapsitishardf1you
toacceptthese.Buttheyeatpizza,gotomoviesandenjoysportsatweekends,justlike
you.
Sohowcanyoug2alongwithyourteachers?Herearesometips.
F3,dothefollowingthings:Don,tbelateforschool.H4inyourhomeworkon
time.Bepolitetoyourteachers.
Second,showaninterestinthesubject.Evenifyouarenotg5atyourmathorEnglish,
youshoulddoyourb6tolearnitandshowyourteacherthatyouareahardworkingstudent.
Youcanalsocometoyourteacherduringhis/hersparetime.Usethistimetogetsome
helportalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacher
ismorerelaxedinhis/herfreetimet7inhis/herworkinghours.
Agoodrelationshipwithyourteacherswillhelpyounowandinthef8Theremay
besomet9youwillalwaysrememberbecausetheychangeyouandyourlife.Afterf10
school,youmayevengobacktovisitthem.Andtheyarealwaysproudofthat.
參考答案:
1.for2.get3.First4.Hand5.good
6.best7.than8.future9.things10.finishing
任務(wù)型閱讀第三類來自:湖北黃石
Bigoceanfishhavealmostbeenendangeredsincethestartofbusinessfishinginthe
1950s.Thescientistsfoundthatthenumberoflargefishhasdroppedby90percentinthe
pastfiftyyears.Thestudytooktenyears.Theresearcherscollectedrecordsfromfishing
businessesandgovernmentsaroundtheworld.ThemagazineNaturepublished(發(fā)表)thre
findings.
Thescientistssaythecommonwaycalledlonglinefishingisespeciallyharmfultolarge
fish.Thiswayincludesmanyfishinglinesthatareconnected(連接)tooneboat.Ifthese
linesarejoinedtogether,theycanreachonehundredkilometers.Theyholdthousandsof
sharpmetalhooks(鉤)tocatchfish.LonglinefishingisespeciallycommonintheJapanese
fishingindustry.RecordsshowedthatJapaneseboatsusedtocatchabouttenfishforevery
onehundredhooks.Thestudysayslonglinefishingboatsnowmightcatchonefishper
hundredhooks.
Thescientistssaybusinessfishingcandestroygroupsoffishmuchfasterthaninthe
past.It,snottheonlyworrythatthenumberoflargefishisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.
What'sworse,theyaresmallerinsizethantheirancestors(祖先).
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。
Whatishappeningtooceanfish?
Items(項(xiàng)目)SituationsResults
71.ThenumberofoceanfishThenumberoffish72..
ofoceanfishhasdroppedby90%inthe____Smallerandsmaller.
pastfiftyyears.
ThesizeofoceanfishBigoceanfishhavealmostThesizeofoceanfishisnot
been73.since74.asthatin
thestartofbusinessfishingthepast.
inthe1950s.
Thewayoffishing(捕魚)Long-linefishingcanbeBusinessfishingcandestroy
especiallyhadto75._____fishgroupsalotfasterthan
inthepast.
參考答案:
71.businessfishing72.isbecoming73.muchfewer
74.as(so)big75.catchfish
任務(wù)型閱讀第四類
閱E讀下面的短文,按要求完成所給任務(wù)。
Readingisaverygoodhobbyforallthestudents.Youcanknowmuchabouttheworld
①_____thehelpofallkindsofbooks.I'msureeveryonehasafavoritesubject.Forexample,
someareinterestedinanimals,someinhistory,andsomeareinterestedinliterature.Mine
isscience.Ilike(2)itbecauseit'sfunandeducational.
MyfavoritenovelisAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.③ItwaswrittenbyJulesVerne,a
Frenchwriter.JulesVernewasregardedasfatherofModernScienceFictionbecausehe
devoted(奉獻(xiàn))himselftoliteratureandwroteseveral?weIIknownscientificromances.
TheexcitingstoryofAroundtheWorldinEightyDaystellsusaboutanEnglishgentleman
whosenameisMr.PhileasFogg,Hetravelsaroundtheworldineightydays.Fromthestory,
wecanseethewriter,sloveforthesea,travelingandadventure(冒險).Infact,theyplayed
animportantroleinhislife.⑤多虧了thewriterJsimagination,languageskillsand
scientificandgeographical(地理的)knowledge,wecanfeelasifweweretherewhenweread
thestory.
53.根據(jù)上下文寫出①處所缺的單詞。
54.寫出②處劃線單詞所指代的內(nèi)容。
55.將③處改為主動語態(tài)。
JulesVerne,theFrenchwriterthenovelAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.
56.寫出④處劃線單詞的同義詞。
57.將⑤處劃線漢語翻譯成英語。
參考答案:
53^with54、指代science.
55、wrote56、famous57、Thanksto
【2012鹽城市模擬】
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。
Somebirthdaycustomsarequitesimilarinmanypartsoftheworld-----birthdaycandles,
birthdaygames,andbirthdaycakes.Butsomecustomsaremorespecifictocertaincountries.
Herearesomechildrentalkingabouttheircustoms.
Linda—Iamfourteen.IcomefromAruba.Inourcountry,Childrentakesomethingspecial
toschoolfortheirclassmatesandallteachers.Eachteachergivesthebirthdaychilda
smallgiftlikeapencil,aneraserorapostcard.Thebirthdaychildisalsoallowedto
wearspecialclothesinsteadoftheschooluniform.
Lucy---IamoneyearolderthanLinda.Denmarkismycountry.Aflagisflownoutside
awindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsare
placedaroundthechild'sbedwhiletheyaresleepingsotheywillseethematoncewhen
theywakeup.
Tom—IamasoldasLinda.IamfromBrazil.Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullonthe
earlobe(耳垂)foreachyearinmycountry.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstslice
ofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.
Names—66_____AgesSpecial___67_____
LindaArubaFourteenEachteacher_68___somethingspecialfromhis
orherstudentsandgiveshimorhera
small_69_.
LucyDenmark—70____Ifyouseea___71_flyingoutsideawindow,
youmayknowsomeoneinthathouseishaving
a_72_.
Tom—73―FourteenThe___74___sliceofthebirthdaycakeis
usuallygivento75ordad.
參考答案
66.Countries67.costumes/Costumes68.receives69.gift
70.fifteen/1571.flag72.birthday73.Brazil
74.first75.mum
[2012岳陽開發(fā)區(qū)七校第一次聯(lián)考】
A)翻譯語篇閱讀短文,將文中劃線的部分譯成漢語或英語。
Yesterdayaf.ternoonMarkcalledme.Hesaidonthephone,“Janewi11haveabirthday
partytonight.66.她想邀請你參加她的生日聚會?!盨oIwenttoashoptobuysomeflowers
asapresent.WehadthepartyinaKTV.67,IwashappytohaveachancetoplayinaKTV,
becauseIhadneverbeentherebefore.Markorganizedtheparty.Whenwegotthere,theparty
began.Firstwegaveourpresentsandbestwishestoher.Andthenwesangsongs.68.Jane
sangbestandshesangmorepopularsongsthanothergirls,Anhourlater,Marciaadvised(建
議)ustodancetorockmusic.Weallagreedtodance.Wedidn'tlikerockmusic.69.So
wedancedtopopularmusicforanhour.70.i當(dāng)我們感到累的時候就停下來休息.Wetoldjokes
andatefruithappily.Wedidn,tleaveuntileleven.Wereallyhadfunlastrig
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