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2013中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解第8集【任務(wù)型閱讀理解專輯】

主要選自2012年的模擬題、中考真題,很少選自2011年的模擬題、中考真題.。是專題練習(xí)的

好材料,也是出題、選題的好材料。排版非常工整。基本上標(biāo)明了年代和出處,方便會員選用。任務(wù)

型閱讀理解大致分成:第一類:閱讀短文回答問題;。第二類:閱讀短文填寫單詞;。第三類:閱讀短

文進(jìn)行信息歸納或整理;。第四類:閱讀短文按要求完成任務(wù)(復(fù)合型)。

[2012仁壽聯(lián)誼學(xué)校第一次調(diào)考】

第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分。滿分10分)

Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreehegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.The

farmerwaspleasedwiththegift,buthedidnotknowwhere,toplantit.

Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.

Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandsteal

someoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.

Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),thetree

soondied,

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.

"What'sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrilyandthentoldwhathehadthought.

“Yes,〃saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyou

notonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree!〃

61.Wasthefarmerfamousforplantingtheappletree?

62.Whatgiftdidthefarmergetfromhisfriendoneday?

63.Didthefarmerplanttheappletreenearhishouseorinhiswoodatlast?

64.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?

65.Whodestroyedtheappletree?

參考答案

61.No,hewasn't./No.

62.Ayoungappletree./Hegotayoungappletreefromhisfriend.

63.Inhiswood.

64.Withoutsunlightandgoodsoil./Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.

65.Thefarmer(did).

[2012山東德州市模擬】

六、任務(wù)型閱讀表達(dá)(10分)

InMay2011,GaoXiaosong,aChinesemusician,wascaughtinacaraccident.Whenthe

policeaskedhimtotakeabreathalcoholtest(酒精呼氣測試),theresultshowedthathe

haddrunktoomuchwine.Becauseofthat,heisnowinprison(監(jiān)獄)andcan,tbeallowed

todrivecarsinChinaforfiveyears.

Nowadays,carsareveryimportantinpeople'slife.Moreandmorecarsaregoinginto

Chinesefamilies.However,lotsofcaraccidentstakeplaceandmanypeoplearehurtorkilled

everyyear.Accordingtoapolicesurvey,78therearealotofdriversdrivingafterdrinking.

Andthenumberofdrunkendrivingisstilllarge.

Afterdrinking,adrivercan,tcontrolhimselforhiscar.Insomecases(案例),

somedriversevendroveintoriversorhousesaftertheydrank.

Asitissodangerous,thereisnoexcusefordrunkendriving.Rememberthefollowing

threeruleswhendriving.

Neverdriveafterdrinking.

Neverletanyonedriveafterdrinking.

79Nevergivealcohol(酒)toanyonewhowoulddrivelater.

Ifallofuscankeepthesethreerulesinmind,therewillbefewercaraccidents,

fewerpeoplewillbeheart-broken.Forthesafetyofourselvesandforthehappinessofour

families,wemustremember:Nodrivingafterdrinking!

A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要答問題。

76>Howmanyyearscan'tGaoXiaosongbeallowedtodrive?

77>Whycan,tpeopledriveafterdrinking?

B.將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成漢語。

78、_____________________________________________________

79、_____________________________________________________

C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

80、_____________________________________________________

參考答案

76、Five\Fiveyears

77^Becauseafterdrinkingacarcan,tcontrol

himselforhiscar

78、有許多司機(jī)酒后駕駛

79、決不讓要開車的人喝酒

80^Nodrivingafterdrinking(表達(dá)正確即可)

任務(wù)型閱讀第一類來自:黑龍江大慶市

Itiswidelyacceptedthattelevisionisplayinganimportantpartinpeople'slives.

But,thereisaheateddiscussionastowhethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.

Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemost

recentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichare.both

instructiveandexciting.Themostdistantcountries,thestrangestcustomsandthemost

attractivescenesofnaturearebroughtrightintoone,sroomorhouse.

However,somepeopleinsistthattelevisionisbadratherthangood.Theyarguethat

ithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.Themajoroneisitseffectsonyoungpeople.

Childrenarenowsousedtogettingtheirinformationandentertainmentfromtelevisionthat

theirabilitytoreadandwriteaswellasphysicalabilityhasbeengreatlyweakened.Even

worsethanthat,vulgar(庸俗的)advertisementsandpoorprogramsmaydeveloptheirbad

tastes,shapetheirviewpointsbadlytowardshumanlifetosuchadegreethattheirminds

mightbedestroyed.

Inaword,televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatevereffectsithas,

onepointiscertain,televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhich

itispulthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.

66.Whatarepeoplediscussingnowadays?.

67.Whataretheadvantagestelevisionhasbroughtus?(至少2點(diǎn))

68.Whydosomepeoplethinktelevisionisbadratherthangood?

69.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.

70.What'syouropinionabouttelevision?

答案:66.whethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.

67.Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthe

mostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichareboth

instructiveandexciting......

68.Becausetheyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.

69.它是由人們對電視的具體使用決定它對社會的價值的。

70.Televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Televisioninitselfisneither

goodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.(Theanswer

maybevaried)

任務(wù)型閱讀第二類來自:江蘇徐州

Hieveryone,I'vebeeninXuzhouforoveraweeknow.I'mhavingag56time.During

thefirstf57daysIvisitedsometouristattractions—YunlongLake,YunlongHill,

GuishanIlanTomb(漢墓),etc.Mostp58werecrowdedwithtourists,soyesterdayIwent

shoppingandIb59somesouvenirs.TodayIwenttoaninterestingartgallery.1gotlost

onmyw60backtothehotel,butitdidn,tmatter一Ifoundareallygoodmarketw61

lotsofsmallshops.Iateinthehotelthefirstnight,butusuallyIgooutandhavedinner

inarestaurantb62thefoodisfantastic.I'ves63alotofmoney,butitfscertainly

worthit.IlikepeopleinXuzhou.Theyares64nicepeople!I'vetakenmanyphotosso

you'11beabletoseef65yourselfwhenIcomebackhomenextWednesday.Seeyouthen!

參考答案:

56.great57.five58.places59.bought60.way

61.with62.because63.spent64.such65.for

任務(wù)型閱讀第三類來自:內(nèi)蒙包頭市

ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecoming

smallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeeping

yourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.

Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo一thirdsareallowedtogooutside.

Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillions

ofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.

Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople*syard(院子),further

weakeningthehealthofthenaturalpopulations.

Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife,it'salsobad

forthecatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtraffic

andattacks(攻擊)fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tlivepasttheage

offive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.

Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.

Thenumberofbirdsisbecoming91.________;atthesametime,

Problemmanypetcatsarein92.fromtrafficandattacksfromother

animals.

ReasonforthePetcatsare93._________togooutsidefreely.

problem

Peoplewho94._________ayoungcathavethe95._________tolet

Whattodoitplayinside.

參考答案:

91.smaller92.danger93.allowed

94.raise95.duty

任務(wù)型閱讀第四類型(1)

閱讀下面短文,從中為71-72題中的四種現(xiàn)象找到相應(yīng)的環(huán)保建議,并完成75題。答題均寫在對應(yīng)

題號的橫線上。

ThingsYouCanDotoHelptheEnvironment

CARS

Carsaregettingbigger.Biggercarsburnmoregasandincreaseproblemswithair

pollution.Sotrytowalk,ride,ortakebusesorsubways.Andifyoudriveacar,

keepitinagoodstate.Thiscansavegasandmakelesspollution.

Energy

Thebiggestuseofhomeenergyisforheatingandcooling.Soturnupyourair

conditionedand,umdowntheheat,especiallyatnight.Useenergy-savinglights.

Andremembertoturnlightsoff.

PRODUCTS

EachAmericanthrowsaway10kilogramsoflittereveryday.Trytomakelesswaste.

Askyourselfbeforeyoubuysomething:DoIneedit?Buyproductsthatyoucanuse

overandoveragain.

WATER

Showersusealotofwater.Inoneweek,acommonAmericanfamilyusesasmuch

waterasapersondrinksinthreeyears!Takeshortershowersorbuya“specialsmall

showerhead.Thiscancutwateruseinhalf.

71.Lindaalwaystakeslongshowersinthemorning.

72.Jeffleavesthelightsonathomeallthetime.

73.Nickbuysanewspapereveryday,butneverreadsit.

74.Ginadrivestowork,butherofficeisnearherhome.

75.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom

A.amagazineB.anewsreportC.adiary

參考答案:

71.Takeshortershowersorbuyaspecialsmallshowerhead.

72.Remembertoturn1ightsoff.

73.Trytomakelesswaste./Askyourselfbeforeyoubuysomething:DoIneedit?

74.Trytowalk,rideortakebusesorsubways.

75.A

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,計10分)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

Inthepasttwentyyears,ridingbicycleshasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongpeople

ofallages.(83)BicycleshavelongplayedanimportantpartinthelivesofAmericanyoung

people.Buttodayanevengreaternumberofadultscyclealongroadsidesandbicyclepaths.

Thesenewridersareoftentryingtobecomefitorloseweight.Theyhavefoundthatbicycling

isapleasantwaytostayhealthy.

Thisiscertainlygoodforhealth.Butithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Withallthese

addedpeopleontheroad,bicyclesafetyhasbecomeamatterofrealimportance.

Bicyclesafetyismostlyamatterofcommonsense.Peopleshouldrideonlyonbicycle

pathswheretheywillnotbebadlyhurt.Therearealsoanumberofrulesthatridersshould

follow,especiallywhenridingonstreetsorhighways.Bicyclistsshouldneverrideagainst

thetraffic,norshouldtheycarryotherpeopleontheirbicycles.Theyarealsosupposed

torideinsinglelineonbusystreetsandtowalkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections

(交叉路口).(84)Byfollowingtheserules,bicycleriderswillnotonlystayhealthybut

alsobesafe.

Inonerecentyear,theNationalSafetyCouncilreportedthat34thousandbicycleriders

werehurtinhighwayaccidents.Inthatsameyear,anothersixhundredriderswerekilled.

Sincetheintroductionofcrashhelmets(頭盔)in1980,thenumberofinjuries(傷者)and

deathsfrombicyclingaccidentshadgonedown.Today,moreandmoreridersrealizethedangers

ofbicycling.Theyarewearinghelmetsandpayingcloserattentiontocyclingrules.

A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

81.Howmanyrulesshouldtheridersfollow?Giveoneexample.

82.AccordingtotheNationalSafetyCouncilysreport,what'sthetotalnumberof

injuriesanddeathsinonerecentyear?

B.將短文中劃線部分譯成漢語。

83.______________________________________________________________________________

84.____________________________________________________________________________

C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

85.______________________________________

參考答案

81.4.Neverrideagainstthetraffic./Don'tcarryotherpeopleonyourbicycles.

/Rideinsinglelineonbusystreets./Walkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections.

82.34thousandandsixhundred./34,600.

83.很久以來自行車在美國年輕人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。

84.遵守這些規(guī)則,騎自行車者就會既能強(qiáng)身健體乂能保證自身安全。

85.BicycleSafety

【2012石家莊42中二?!?/p>

IX.任務(wù)型閱讀。(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分。)

LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.Itwas

agreatsuccess.Studentstookanactivepartinitandweraised20,000yuaninall.

AftertheshowIinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuLi.Inthetalent

show,shedancedtheballet(芭蕾舞).uHowlonghaveyoubeendancingtheballet?vIasked.

“Foraboutsixyears."sheanswered."Whydoyoulearnit?”“Ithinkit'sbeautiful

andIwanttobeaprofessionaldancerwhenIgrowup.”

NextIhadatalkwithZhaoQiang.HeplayedapieceofMozartJsmusic.Heplayed

wonderfully.Iasked,“Whendidyoustartplayingthepiano?”"Um,I'mtwelvenowand

IhavebeendoingitsinceIwasfive."hesaid."Areyougoingtoplaythepianoafter

youfinishhighschool?”"Sure.Mydreamistobeapianist.”

Finally,IaskedChenYun,an11-year-oldgirl.Shesangussomefolksongs(民歌).

Hervoiceisverysweet."Whyareyouinterestedinfolkmusic?”Iasked."IadmireSong

ZuyingandIwanttobeasingerlikeher.Ihavebeensingingfolksongssincefiveyears

ago.IhopeIcanholdasingingconcertinthefuture."shesaid.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。

TalentHowmanyyearsDream

LiuLi76._six79._

tobea

ZhaoQiang77.________78.________pianist

Singingfolk

ChenYunsongssincefiveyearsago80.________

參考答案

76.dancingtheballet77.playingthepiano78.sincehewasfive/seven

79.tobeaprofessionaldancer80.tobeasinger/toholdasingingconcert

【2012泰州市2適應(yīng)性考試】

四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文,按要求完成短文后的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(10分)

Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionoftheenvironment.There

werefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresources(資源)seemedtobeunlimited(無限的).

Todaythingsaredifferent,theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournatural

resourcestooquicklyandatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerous

chemicals(化學(xué)制品).Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeonthe①_______will②

survive.

Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromriversandthesea,there

Weillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishingmethods(方法),moreandmorefishare.

caught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwill

growontheearth.Yetwecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmore

andmoretrees.

Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,fishwill

die.However,inmostcountrieswastesarestillputintoriversorthesea,andthereare

fewlawstopreventthis.Also,weknowthatifthepopulationoftheworldisbecominglarger

andlarger,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenoughfood.Whatcanwedotosolvethese

problems?

Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.

③Ournaturalresourceswilllastlongerifwelearntorecycle(循環(huán)再用)them.Theworld

populationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.

Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,Pweshallhaveabetterand

cleanerplanetinthefuture.Inaword,itisveryimportant,toprotectourenvironment.

1.在①、②空白處分別填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順。

2.把③句譯成中文。

3.回答問題:Howcanweprotectfish?

4.在文中找出與Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworld.意思相近的句子,并將它寫

在答題卡上。

5.在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子,并將它寫在答題卡上。

參考答案

1.earth,not

2.如果我們學(xué)會循環(huán)利用自然資源的話,那自然資源將會維持(夠用)更長的時間。

3.①Don'ttaketoomanyfishfromriversandthesea.

②Stoppollutingriversandtheseawithwasteproductsfromfactories.

4.Theworldpopulation/Thepopulationoftheworldisbecominglargerandlarger.

5.Inaword,itisveryimportanttoprotectourenvironment.

任務(wù)型閱讀第一類來自:湖南益陽

OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidn'tliketosharethings

withothers.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplanted.

Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant

Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoone

couldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.

〃What'sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrily.〃IfIhadplanteditneartheroad,

strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighbors

wouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,

myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit,〃

“Yes,〃saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounot

onlyhavegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree.〃

56.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?

57.Whendidheplanttheappletree?

58.WheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?

59.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?

60.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifthefarmerhadplantedthetreenearhishouse?

參考答案:

56.Yes,heis.57.Atnight.

58.Inhiswood.59.Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.

60.HisownchiIdrenwouldhavetakenthefruit

任務(wù)型閱讀第二類來自:江蘇泰州

Yourmathteachermaywearold-fashionedclothesandalwayspronounceyournamewrongly.

YourEnglishteachermaylovetostartclasseswithtests.Perhapsitishardf1you

toacceptthese.Buttheyeatpizza,gotomoviesandenjoysportsatweekends,justlike

you.

Sohowcanyoug2alongwithyourteachers?Herearesometips.

F3,dothefollowingthings:Don,tbelateforschool.H4inyourhomeworkon

time.Bepolitetoyourteachers.

Second,showaninterestinthesubject.Evenifyouarenotg5atyourmathorEnglish,

youshoulddoyourb6tolearnitandshowyourteacherthatyouareahardworkingstudent.

Youcanalsocometoyourteacherduringhis/hersparetime.Usethistimetogetsome

helportalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacher

ismorerelaxedinhis/herfreetimet7inhis/herworkinghours.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourteacherswillhelpyounowandinthef8Theremay

besomet9youwillalwaysrememberbecausetheychangeyouandyourlife.Afterf10

school,youmayevengobacktovisitthem.Andtheyarealwaysproudofthat.

參考答案:

1.for2.get3.First4.Hand5.good

6.best7.than8.future9.things10.finishing

任務(wù)型閱讀第三類來自:湖北黃石

Bigoceanfishhavealmostbeenendangeredsincethestartofbusinessfishinginthe

1950s.Thescientistsfoundthatthenumberoflargefishhasdroppedby90percentinthe

pastfiftyyears.Thestudytooktenyears.Theresearcherscollectedrecordsfromfishing

businessesandgovernmentsaroundtheworld.ThemagazineNaturepublished(發(fā)表)thre

findings.

Thescientistssaythecommonwaycalledlonglinefishingisespeciallyharmfultolarge

fish.Thiswayincludesmanyfishinglinesthatareconnected(連接)tooneboat.Ifthese

linesarejoinedtogether,theycanreachonehundredkilometers.Theyholdthousandsof

sharpmetalhooks(鉤)tocatchfish.LonglinefishingisespeciallycommonintheJapanese

fishingindustry.RecordsshowedthatJapaneseboatsusedtocatchabouttenfishforevery

onehundredhooks.Thestudysayslonglinefishingboatsnowmightcatchonefishper

hundredhooks.

Thescientistssaybusinessfishingcandestroygroupsoffishmuchfasterthaninthe

past.It,snottheonlyworrythatthenumberoflargefishisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.

What'sworse,theyaresmallerinsizethantheirancestors(祖先).

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。

Whatishappeningtooceanfish?

Items(項(xiàng)目)SituationsResults

71.ThenumberofoceanfishThenumberoffish72..

ofoceanfishhasdroppedby90%inthe____Smallerandsmaller.

pastfiftyyears.

ThesizeofoceanfishBigoceanfishhavealmostThesizeofoceanfishisnot

been73.since74.asthatin

thestartofbusinessfishingthepast.

inthe1950s.

Thewayoffishing(捕魚)Long-linefishingcanbeBusinessfishingcandestroy

especiallyhadto75._____fishgroupsalotfasterthan

inthepast.

參考答案:

71.businessfishing72.isbecoming73.muchfewer

74.as(so)big75.catchfish

任務(wù)型閱讀第四類

閱E讀下面的短文,按要求完成所給任務(wù)。

Readingisaverygoodhobbyforallthestudents.Youcanknowmuchabouttheworld

①_____thehelpofallkindsofbooks.I'msureeveryonehasafavoritesubject.Forexample,

someareinterestedinanimals,someinhistory,andsomeareinterestedinliterature.Mine

isscience.Ilike(2)itbecauseit'sfunandeducational.

MyfavoritenovelisAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.③ItwaswrittenbyJulesVerne,a

Frenchwriter.JulesVernewasregardedasfatherofModernScienceFictionbecausehe

devoted(奉獻(xiàn))himselftoliteratureandwroteseveral?weIIknownscientificromances.

TheexcitingstoryofAroundtheWorldinEightyDaystellsusaboutanEnglishgentleman

whosenameisMr.PhileasFogg,Hetravelsaroundtheworldineightydays.Fromthestory,

wecanseethewriter,sloveforthesea,travelingandadventure(冒險).Infact,theyplayed

animportantroleinhislife.⑤多虧了thewriterJsimagination,languageskillsand

scientificandgeographical(地理的)knowledge,wecanfeelasifweweretherewhenweread

thestory.

53.根據(jù)上下文寫出①處所缺的單詞。

54.寫出②處劃線單詞所指代的內(nèi)容。

55.將③處改為主動語態(tài)。

JulesVerne,theFrenchwriterthenovelAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.

56.寫出④處劃線單詞的同義詞。

57.將⑤處劃線漢語翻譯成英語。

參考答案:

53^with54、指代science.

55、wrote56、famous57、Thanksto

【2012鹽城市模擬】

四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。

Somebirthdaycustomsarequitesimilarinmanypartsoftheworld-----birthdaycandles,

birthdaygames,andbirthdaycakes.Butsomecustomsaremorespecifictocertaincountries.

Herearesomechildrentalkingabouttheircustoms.

Linda—Iamfourteen.IcomefromAruba.Inourcountry,Childrentakesomethingspecial

toschoolfortheirclassmatesandallteachers.Eachteachergivesthebirthdaychilda

smallgiftlikeapencil,aneraserorapostcard.Thebirthdaychildisalsoallowedto

wearspecialclothesinsteadoftheschooluniform.

Lucy---IamoneyearolderthanLinda.Denmarkismycountry.Aflagisflownoutside

awindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsare

placedaroundthechild'sbedwhiletheyaresleepingsotheywillseethematoncewhen

theywakeup.

Tom—IamasoldasLinda.IamfromBrazil.Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullonthe

earlobe(耳垂)foreachyearinmycountry.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstslice

ofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.

Names—66_____AgesSpecial___67_____

LindaArubaFourteenEachteacher_68___somethingspecialfromhis

orherstudentsandgiveshimorhera

small_69_.

LucyDenmark—70____Ifyouseea___71_flyingoutsideawindow,

youmayknowsomeoneinthathouseishaving

a_72_.

Tom—73―FourteenThe___74___sliceofthebirthdaycakeis

usuallygivento75ordad.

參考答案

66.Countries67.costumes/Costumes68.receives69.gift

70.fifteen/1571.flag72.birthday73.Brazil

74.first75.mum

[2012岳陽開發(fā)區(qū)七校第一次聯(lián)考】

A)翻譯語篇閱讀短文,將文中劃線的部分譯成漢語或英語。

Yesterdayaf.ternoonMarkcalledme.Hesaidonthephone,“Janewi11haveabirthday

partytonight.66.她想邀請你參加她的生日聚會?!盨oIwenttoashoptobuysomeflowers

asapresent.WehadthepartyinaKTV.67,IwashappytohaveachancetoplayinaKTV,

becauseIhadneverbeentherebefore.Markorganizedtheparty.Whenwegotthere,theparty

began.Firstwegaveourpresentsandbestwishestoher.Andthenwesangsongs.68.Jane

sangbestandshesangmorepopularsongsthanothergirls,Anhourlater,Marciaadvised(建

議)ustodancetorockmusic.Weallagreedtodance.Wedidn'tlikerockmusic.69.So

wedancedtopopularmusicforanhour.70.i當(dāng)我們感到累的時候就停下來休息.Wetoldjokes

andatefruithappily.Wedidn,tleaveuntileleven.Wereallyhadfunlastrig

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