閱讀理解（人物傳記類）-中考英語預(yù)測題（解析版）

《決勝2015中考英語壓軸題全揭秘》第二輯模擬預(yù)測題

專題22閱讀理解（人物傳記類）

【閱讀1]TheyoungviolinplayerVanessa-Maewasthefirstmusiciantousedanceandrockmusicin

classical（古典的）music.Vanessa-Maelovepopmusic,andshewasalsoaverygoodclassicalviolinist,

andshebroughtthesekindsofmusictogether.

Vanessa-MaewasborninSingaporeonOctober27,1978.ShemovedtoLondonwithherfamilywhen

shewasfour.Ayearlater,shestartedtolearntheviolin.Whenshewaseight,shewenttoBeijingtostudy

theviolin.Whenshewasten,sheplayedwithaveryfamousgroupofclassicalmusicians.But

Vanessa-Maedoesn'tonlyplaytheviolin.Shelearntthepianobeforeshestartedtoplaytheviolin.

Shelikeslotsofdifferentkindsofmusic,fromBeethoventotheBeatles,andshewantstoplaythe

musicshelikes.Notonlyhassheplayedinclassicalconcertsallovertheworld,butshehasalso

playedinpopconcertswithpopstars.

Alotofpeopledon'tlikethewaysheusesmodernrhythms（節(jié)奏）,noisydrumsandguitarsin

traditional（傳統(tǒng)的）music.ButVanessa-Maehasdoneoneimportantthing:shehasbroughtmanynew

fanstoclassicalmusic.Forthefirsttime,manyyoungpeoplebegantolistentoclassicalmusic.

【小題11Vanessa-Maewasayoungwoman.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SingaporeanD.French

【小題2]ThetypeofmusicVanessa-Maelikesis.

A.traditionalmusicB.differentkindsofmusicC.classicalmusicD.rockandroll

【小題3]listentoclassicalmusicbecausetheylikeVanessa-Mae.

A.PopstarsB.YoungpeopleC.ClassicalmusiciansD.Oldpeople

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【小題4］wasthefirstinstrument（樂器）shelearnttoplay.

A.TheviolinB.ThepianoC.ThedrumsD.Theguitar

【答案】

【小題1】C

【小題2】B

【小題3】B

【小題4】A

【解析】

試題分析：陳美——華裔小提琴演奏家，首次將舞蹈和搖滾音樂加入到古典音樂中。她把這些

音樂混合在了一起，形成了獨特的風(fēng)格。

【小題1］細(xì)節(jié)理解題由，wasbornmSingaporeanonOctober27：197s.”可知陳美出生在

西班牙。選C.

【小題二】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Shu：:keslotsofdifferentkindsofmus:c:from3ee±oventotheBeatles,andshewants

toplaythemusicshelikes.可知她喜歡多樣的音樂風(fēng)格。選3.

【小題3］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由"Forthefirsttime,manyyoungpeoplebegantolistentoclassicalmusic.^^

可知年輕人喜歡古典音樂因為他們喜歡陳美。故選Bo

【小題4］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Ayearlater,shestartedtolearntheviolin.^^可知選A。

考點：人物類短文閱讀。

【閱讀2】Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushed

alongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip（拉鏈）thatcouldbeusedtoopenandclose

clothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen'strousersandonladies'dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona'zip'

buteverybodysaysthathewasthe'FatheroftheZip\Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoone

wanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson'sinventionandmadeit

better.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.

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【小題1]Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasaman.

A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish

【小題2]Mr.WhitcombJudsoninventedin1893.

A.aspecialtrainB.somethinglikeazipC.awashingmachineD.aspecialcar

【小題3】Azipcanbeusedto.

A.openclothesB.closeclothesC.openandcloseclothesD.makeclothes

[/卜題4]AmanchangedMr.Judson'sinventionandmadeitbetter.

A.ChineseB.CanadianC.GermanD.Japanese

【小題5]wascalled“FatherofZip”.

A.Mr.WhitcombJudsonB.TheCanadian

C.Whitcomb'sfatherD.Whitcomb'sson

【答案】

【小題1】C

【小題2】B

【小題3】C

【小題4】B

【小題5】A

【解析】本文簡要介紹了發(fā)明家WhiicombJudson先生發(fā)明拉鏈的事情。

【小題1]細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一句"Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.''。可知。

【小題2]細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二句“In1893heinvented?somethinglikeazipthatcouldbeusedto

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openandcloseclothes.“?？芍?/p>

【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二句“In1893heinventedsomethinglikeazipthatcouldbeusedto

openandcloseclothes.“。可知。

【小題4]細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三句"ACanadianchangedMrJudson'sinventionandmadeit

belter.”可知。

【小題5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第四句"Hedidnotcallhisinventiona'rip'buteverybodysaysthathe

wasthe'FatheroftheZip'..“可知。

考點：人物介紹類短文閱讀。

【閱讀3]LastFriday,aTibetan（藏族的）postmanbecamethefirstwomanpostalworkertogivea

speechattheWorldPostalMeetinginBern,thecapitalofSwitzerland.ShewasNimaLamu,a

postwomanofYunlingPostoffice,YunnanProvince.

Shesaid,4ihadtocrosstheLancangRiveralongasteelwire.Myyoungerbrothernearlydiedin

theriverbefore.IfeltsoafraidwhenIwasaskedforthefirsttimetocross,,theriver.ButwhenI

reachedtheotherside,IfoundthatIwasflying.^^

Herareaislockedin（封閉）twosnowymountainsandthreebigrivers.Shesaid,Whatworries

memostisthesnakesontheway.Sometimes,IthrowlittlestonestowardthemandIoftentellmyself

'Keepgoing'.”

Tenyearsago,ittookNimafivedaystofinisheachweek'smail.Shehadtofacesnowstorms,floods,

snakesandlonelinessonher350-kilometerjourney.Nimasaid,“Thesituationhasdevelopedalot

theseyears.NowwehaveabridgethatwasbuiltacrosstheLancangRiverin2006.”

Nimaneverdreamedshewouldbecomefamousonedaywhenshefirstlookupherjob,12years

ago.ChangeshavebeenseeninrecentyearsasmoretouristsvisitNima'shometown.Butonething

remainsunchanged:sheisstillthecarrierofthevillagers,hopesanddreams.

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1.NimawasinvitedtothemeetinginBembecauseshewas.

A.theonlyTibetanpostmaninChinaB.thefirstpostwomanintheworld

C.doingahardjobasapostwomanD.makinghervillagefamousovernight

2.WhathappenedtoherbrotheraccordingtoNimaLamu?

A.heoncefellintotheriver?.B.Hewaskilledbyasnake.

C.Hediedwhenswjmmingintheriver.D.Hegothurtwhenbuildingthebridge.

3.WhichpictureisTRUEaboutNima'scrossingtherivertenyearsago?

4.WhatwillNimadoifshefindsasnakeontheway?

A.Killitwithstones.B.Keepitoffandgoon.

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C.Throwitawayandleave.D.turnaroundandrun.

5.WhatisRTUEaboutNima?

A.SheisbuildingabridgeacrosstheLancangRiver.

B.Shehasrealizedallthevillagers,dreams.

C.Shegotherjobasapostwomanbefore2000.

D.Shedoesn'tneedtodoherworknow.

【答案】

【小題1］c

【小題2】A

【小題3］C

【小題4】B

【小題5】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了一位藏族女郵遞員NimaLainu的感人故事。文章從NimaLamu在報告中

的講述開始，介紹了她當(dāng)郵遞員的艱辛歷程。同時，文章也闡述了這些年來她的工作變化。

【小題1］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第二段可知，她的工作環(huán)境非常艱難.

【小題2］細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)句子youngerbrothernearlydiedmthnerbefore."可知答案為A.

【小題3］細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章中的句子:hadtocrosstheLancangRiveralongastee：wire."可知答案為C.

【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章中的第三段最后--句可知，她向蛇扔石頭，使它們離開。

【小題5】主旨大意題。從文章可知，她實在2000年前就是郵遞員。

考點：人物介紹類短文閱讀。

［閱讀4］HelloSandy,

Wehavejustreturnedformourholiday.Wewentwithourfriends,EdwardSmithandhiswifeTina,to

theYorkshireMoors.Itisabeautifulnaturalpark.Therearelotsofplacestowalkonthetopsofthe

hills,milesofgrasslandwithnopeople,justsheepandbirds.

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Edwardhadjustcomeoutofhospitalandhecouldnotwalkasfarasbefore.However,thismeant

thatwewalkedinthemornings,andthenstoppedatarestaurantforluncheachdaybeforereturningto

theplacewelivedin.EdwardandIsleptinfrontofthefireallafternoon,whiletheladieswentfor

anotherwalk.Verypleasant!

Itooklotsofphotosfromtheplacewelivedin,acrossthevalley（山谷）belowus,ofthemorning

sunrise,andthemist（迷霧）inthevalley.Also,inEngland,theoldsteam-poweredtrainsarevery

popular.Itookmanyphotosofthetrain.

Yesterdaywehadthefirstsnowofthiswinter.Itisveryearly.WeusuallyhavesnowinJanuary.It

rainedallday,thensnowedintheevening.Todaywehavebrightsunshine!BothJennyandIarewell.

Idon'tknowifItoldyou,inthelaste-mail,thatJennyisnowworkinginahotel.Althoughshehasto

workhard,peopletherearenice,andsheisenjoyingthework.

Pleasewritetoustotellusyournews.

Y

o

u

i

c

t

o

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【小題1]Whatcantheyseeonthetopsofthehills?

A.SheepandbirdsB.Snow.C.Manypeople.D.Forests.

[題2]Whycouldn'tEdwardwalkveryfar?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikewalking.B.Becausehewasinhospital.

C.Becausehewasweakthen.D.Becausehiswifedidn'tgo.

【小題3]What'stheseasonnow?

A.SpringB.WinterC.SummerD.Autumn

【小題4]WheredoesJennyworknow?

A.InacomputercompanyB.Inthehospital

C.InarestaurantD.Inahotel

【小題5]VictorwrotetotellSandy.

A.hejustcamebackfromhisholiday

B.Edwardcouldnotwalkasfarasbefore

C.theyhadthefirstsnowofthiswinter

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D.howthingsweregoingwiththeholiday.

【答案】

【小題1]A

【小題2】C

【小題3]B

【小題4】D

【小題5】D

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要是維克多寫給桑迪的一封信，心中維克多介紹了自己在假

期中的一些經(jīng)歷。

【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第一段milesofgrasslandwithnopeople,justsheepandbirds描

述，可知在山頂上能看到山羊和鳥.故選A.

【小題2]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Edwardhadjustcomeoutofhospitalandhecouldnotwalkasfaras

before.描述，可知愛德華不能走得很遠(yuǎn)是因為他剛出院，還很虛弱。故選C。

【小題3]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)正文第四段Yesterdaywehadthefirstsnowofthiswinter.描述，可知

這個季節(jié)是冬季。故選B。

【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)正文第四段thatJennyisnowworkinginahotel.描述,可知珍妮現(xiàn)

在正在一家賓館工作。故選D。

【小題5]主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文第一段Wehavejustreturnedformourholiday.及本文描述，可

知本文主要講述了自己在假期中的一些經(jīng)歷。故選D。

考點：人物介紹類閱讀

【閱讀5]WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilymademeanantfarm.First,weputcleansandina

thinglassbox.Thenwewaitedfortheantstoarrive.

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Aftertheantswereintheglassfarm,theystartedtomaketunnels（地道）.Iwasamazedthateachone

knewexactlywhattodo.Eachhaditsownjob.

Onthefifthdayatragedy（悲劇）happened.IputmyfacesoclosetotheglassfarmthatIknockedit

ove匚Allthetunnelsfelldown.Althoughtheantsremainedaliveaftertheirearthquake,onebyone

theybegantodie.IwasscaredasIwatchedthemgiveupbuildingtheirtunnelstocarrythebodiestoa

cornerofthefarm.

Mymothersaidthattheantsweredyingofsadness.Theysimplycouldnotstandthattheirtunnels

weregone.

Althoughmuchtimehaspassed,Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Momhadhopeditwouldteachmeabout

thenaturalworld,butittaughtmemuchmore.

Overtheyears,Icametorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Workingtogether,theantswereableto

makeanamazingworldforthemselves.Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbeadmired（欽佩）fortheirhard

work.

ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnotrealizeuntilrecently:Adversity（逆境）isanatural

partoflife,andmustbeaccepted.Unliketheants,wecannotgiveupwhenwearesad.Wehaveto

realizethatifatunnelisgone,wemustbuildanother.

Givingup,Isay,isnotagoodchoice.

1.Whatdidthewriter'sfamilydoforhimwhenhewasseven?

A.Theybuiltafarmofants.B.Theyboughtafewants.

C.Theycaughtalotofants.D.Theyfoundanantcity.

2.WhichstatementisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterknockedtheglassboxoverbecauseheputhisfacesoclosetotheglassfarm.

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B.Theantsdidn'tdieonebyoneafterthetunnelsweredestroyed.

C.Likepeople,teamworkisveryimportantfortheants.

D.Givingupisn'tagoodwaywhenwemeettrouble.

3.Amongthefollowingevents,whichonehappenedfirst?

A.Allthetunnelsfelldown.B.Theantsdiedonebyone.

C.Theantsgotintotheglassbox.D.Theantsbeganmakingtunnels.

4.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheanttragedyafewyearslater?

A.Workingtogetherisuseless.B.Teamworkisimportant.

C.Hecan'tacceptadversity.D.Workingaloneisamazing.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AntsFearAdversityB.MyFamilyandAnts

C.GivingUpinAdversityD.Don'tgiveupanytime

【答案】

【小題1]A

【小題2]B

【小題3]C

【小題4】B

【小題5]D

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【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了團(tuán)隊精神的重要性，任何時候我們都不能放棄自己的理想。

【小題】根據(jù)文章第一句WhenIwassevenyearsold:myfamilymademeanantfarm可知答案選A,3:C;D文

章沒有提到.

【小題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。B答案說螞蟻沒有死，與文章不符，文章說：Althoughtheantsremained

aliveaftertheirearthquake,onebyonetheybegantodie（盡管螞蟻在地震后還活著，但他們開始一

只一只的死亡），故選Bo

［小題）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。C根據(jù)First,weputcleansandinathinglassbox及Thenwewaitedforthe

anistoarrive可知先是在玻璃盒里放干凈的沙，再等著螞蟻的到來，故選C。其它幾項都在這個

之后，不對。

【小題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。B作者后來領(lǐng)悟到團(tuán)隊精神的重要性（Overtheyears,Icametorealizethe

importanceofteamwork）,故我們可以知道選B。

【小題】主旨大意題。從Unliketheants,wecannotgiveupwhenwearesad可知,在任何時候我

們都不能放棄，A,B,C只是文章的一個方面，不能全面概況主題，故選Do

考點：傳記類短文閱讀。

［閱讀6】Spiderman（蜘蛛俠）isoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.Hewascreated

byStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.

Spiderman'sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achildwholosthisparentsandliveswithhisauntand

uncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclass

triptoasciencelab,hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers:heis

asstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolongerneedshisglassesandhe

canusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastold

him,that“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility（責(zé)任）JPeterdecidestousehis

powerstofightenemies（敵人）whodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.

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LifeisnoteasyforPetereventhoughheisasuperhero.HeisinlovewithMaryJanebutcannottell

herabouthisamazingpowers.Besides,hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortof

moneyandtime.HehastosellphotosofSpiderman(himself!)toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghis

otherjobsbecausehe'ssobusysavingpeople!Yethehastofightdifferentkindsofcruelenemies.

【＜1、題］WhocreatedSpiderman?

A.StanLee.B.Marvel.C.PeterParker.D.Superman.

【＜1、題1WhathappenedtoPeterParkerafterhewasbittenbythespider?

A.Hecouldnotseewithhiseyes.B.Hebecameaspider.

C.Hedevelopedspider-likepowers.D.Hewassick.

［小題］Whatdoes“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility^^mean?

A.Powerfulpeoplecandowhatevertheylike.

B.Peoplewithpowerarealwaysgood.

C.Powerfulpeopleshouldhavearesponsibilitytodogood.

D.Powerfulpeoplearetoblame(為..擔(dān)責(zé))forallthebadthingsthathappen.

【答案】

【小題1］A

【小題2】C

【小題3】C

【解析】

試題分析?：這篇文章介紹了蜘蛛俠的誕生以及他的故事。

【小題1］根據(jù)HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepages

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ofMarvelcomicbooks,故選A。

【小題2]根據(jù)SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers:heisasstrongandquickasaspiderand

alsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolongerneedshisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertofly

throughthecitystreets!故選Co

【小題3]根據(jù)Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightenemies（敵人）whodocruelthingstopeople.

所以答案為C0

考點：人物介紹類短文閱讀

【閱讀7】TheTollHouseCookie,oneofthemostfamousinventionsever,wasanaccident.

RuthWakefieldhadasmallhotelnearWhitman,Massachusetts.Shemadesomefoodforher

guests.Oneevening,[小題1]Shethoughtthatshecouldmakethemallchocolate.Shecutthe

chocolateintosmallpieces,【小題2]Shethoughtthatthechocolatewouldmeltcompletelysothatshe

hadthechocolatecookies.Whenthecookiescameoutroftheoven,thechocolatedidn'tmeltatall

Insteadthe''chocolatechips'*kepttheirownform.

However,tohersurprise,【小題3】Andpeoplebegantocometothehoteljusttoeatthefamous

cookies.HowdidNestle（雀巢）joinin?Once,whenRuthWakefieldmadetheTollHousecookies,

【小題4]ShewenttoNestlewithherrecipefor''ChocolateCookies'*andallowedNestletoputher

recipeonthebackoftheirchocolate.Inreturn,[小題5]

Nestletriedtomakeideasyforpeopletomakethesecookies.Theyevenincludedasmall

chopper（刀）inthechocolatebox.Finally,in1939,theChocolateMorselsthatweknowtodaywere

introduced.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容

完整，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。

A.theguestslovedthecookies.

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B.shewasmakingbuttercookies.

C.andaddedthemtothecookie.

D.sheuseduptheNestlechocolate.

E.shegotallthechocolateshewantedtokeeponbakingthosecookies.

【答案】

【小題1]B

【小題2】C

【小題31A

【小題4】D

【小題5】E

【解析】

試題分析：這篇迪文主要介紹了雀巢巧克力奇普餅干由一個叫RuthWakefkN的美國人無意中發(fā)明的過程.

【小題1】根據(jù)故事的發(fā)展，可知在描述那天晚上的情景，故填3

【小題21根據(jù)上文她把巧克力切成小塊，可知然后把它們加到曲奇餅里，故埴C

【小題3】根據(jù)上文這不是她期待的結(jié)果，可知令她吃驚的是客人都喜歡這種曲奇餅，故選A

【小題4】根據(jù)后文可知當(dāng)她制作TollHouse曲奇餅時用光了雀巢巧克力，故填D

【小題5】根據(jù)上句作為回報，可知后面是她獲得的東西，故填E

考點：人物介紹類短文閱讀。

【I閱讀8]NickVujicicwasbomwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn'tletitstophim.Thebrave

youngmanplaysfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs,despitethefactthathehasnolimbs（四肢）

Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuses

hisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes."Icallitmychicken

drumstick,"jokedNick,whowasborninMelbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles."I'dbe

lostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat（漂?。゜ecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmy

drumstickactsasapropeller（螺旋槳）.”

AlthoughNickVujicichadlong-termgirlfriendsinthepast,heisnotmarriedyet."He'sveryshy,

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buthegetsmarriageoffersfromwomenallthetime,"saidNick'sfriend,SteveAppel,anexpertfrom

LosAngeles."Hewouldlovetogetmarriedandstartafamily,buthe'swaitingfoxtherightgirlto

comealong."

WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit（嘔吐）.

Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.

Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparents

spentmanyyearsaskingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem.uMymotherwasanurseandshe

dideverythingrightduringpregnancy,butshestillblamed（責(zé)備）herself,"hesaid.

"Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.

WhenIwas18monthsoldmydadputmeinthewaterandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.

ii

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。

【小題1]WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktofloatinthewater?

A.Hissmallsize.B.Hisonefoot.C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.

【小題2].WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveAppelsaid?

A.NickVujicicisseriousaboutmarriage.

B.NickVujicicistooshytotalkwithwomen.

C.NickVujicicisafraidofstartingafamily.

D.NickVujicicisnotwillingtogetmarried.

【小題3]HowdidNick'sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?

A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Disappointed.D.Excited.

[小題4]TheunderlinedwordHdistraught1'probablymeans°"inChinese.

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A.冷漠無情,的B.情緒惡劣的C.和藹可親的D.心神錯亂的

【小題5]WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNickisTRUE?

A.Nick'sparentsdidn'tlikehimbecauseofhisdisability.

B.Nick'sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilitybravely.

C.Nick'smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.

D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.

【答案】

【小題1]D

【小題2】A

【小題3】C

【小題4】D

【小題5】D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了尼克是一個一出生就沒有四肢的人，但是他的父母從一開始就

盡力的讓他獨立。

【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat（漂?。゜ecause80percentofmybody

islungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller（螺旋槳）.故選D.

【小題2]推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hewouldlovetogetmarriedandstartafamily,buthe'swaitingfoxthe

rightgirltocomealong.可知尼克想結(jié)婚，但是對婚姻嚴(yán)肅，故選A。

【小題3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段描述可知他的父母對他的出生很失望，故選C

【小題4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)描述可知心神混亂的媽媽直到他四個月時，才來抱他，故選D

【小題5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知他的父母從一開始就盡力讓我獨立，十八個月就

學(xué)游泳，

選D。

考點：人物介紹類短文閱讀。

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【閱讀9】Wesometimeshavetomeetsomedifficultiesthatweneverexpect,butweshould

developapositiveattitudetolife.Keepingapositiveattitudeisn*talwayseasy,especiallywhenweare

goingthroughadifficulttimeinourlife.However,weknow,onlywhenwetakeapositiveattitude,

canweovercomethedifficulties.

OnJuly23rd,1993,WangJiapenglosthislegswhen

hisplanecrashed.Wangwasonly12yearsold.Hefelthewastheunluckiestpersonintheworld.

Whenhesawstudentswiththeirschoolbagsontheir

backs,thesoundofhiswheelchairmadehimsick.Wang'smothertookhimtoaspecialhospitalin

Beijing.Shelookedafterhiminthedaytimeand

workedatnighttomakemoney.Butaftertwoyears,

Wangwasstillnotabletoleavethe

hospital.Wang'smotherbecametootiredtogoonandonedayshe

herselfbecameahospitalpatient!

Onemorningshewokeupandsawhersonholdingbreakfastforher.Wang'striptothefood

shop

washisfirsttimeoutsidethehospitalintwoyears.Thefive-minutewalktookhimthirtyminutes.

Buthewasfinallyabletomakeanimportantdecision.Hedidn'tcarehowotherpeoplelookedathim.

He

hadtolearntodothingshimself.

Forthenextfewyears,Wangtaughthimselfallhismiddleschoolsubjectsinthehospitaland

five

yearsaftertheaccident,hewonachancetostudyinacollegeinNorway.Wanglearnedto

drive,gorock

climbingandski.Heevenwontwogoldmedalsforskiinginaninternationalskiingcompetition.

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“Youarewhatyouthinkyouare,“saidWang."Ifyouthinkyou'redisabled,youare.Ifyoudon't

thinkso,youaren,t.^^

Soweknowthatifyoucankeepapositiveattitude,evenwhenthingsaren'tgoingwellinyour

life,youarethetruewinneroflife.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。

（注意，考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”）

【小題1].WangJiapeng,bornonJuly23rd,1993,losthislegsbecauseofaplanecrash.

【小題2]Atfirsthefeltveryunluckywhenseeingothersgoingtoschool.

[，卜題3].Inordertolookafterhim,hismotherhadtostopworkandshefinallyfellill.

【小題4].Hefinishedthemiddleschoolbyhimselfandgotachancetogotocollege.

【小題5]PositivethinkingbenefitedWangJiapengandhebecamegoodatskating.

【答案】

【小題1】B

【小題2]A

【小題3】B

【小題4]A

【小題5】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了我們有的時候不得不面對我們不期而遇的困難，但是我們應(yīng)該

對生活保持積極的態(tài)度。保持積極的態(tài)度在我們度過困難時期不是容易的，然而只有我們擁有

積極的態(tài)度才能克服困難。如果你能保持積極的態(tài)度，即使在你的生活中事情并不順利，但你是生

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命的真正的贏家。

【小題1］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段OnJuly23rd,1993,WangJiapenglosthislegswhen

hisplanecrashed,可知1993年是王佳鵬出事故的時間,不是出生時間，故填B。

【小題2］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Hefelthewastheunluckiest

personintheworld.Whenhesawstudentswiththeirschoolbagsontheirbacks,可知他認(rèn)為自己是最

不幸的人，故選A

【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Shelookedafterhiminthedaytimeand

workedatnighttomakemoney.可知王媽媽為了照顧他晚上在工作，故選B

【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Forthenextfewyears:Wangtaughthimselfallh:smiddleschoolsubjectsm

thehospitalandfiveyearsaftertheaccident：hewonachancetostudyinacollegemNorway.可知王佳鵬自學(xué)了

高中課程，五年后上了大學(xué)，故選A.

【小題5］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Wanglearnedtodrive,gorockclimbingandski.Heevenwontwo

goldmedalsforskiinginaninternationalskiingcompetition.R］,知王佳鵬不是擅長滑冰而是滑雪，故

選Bo

可知，

考點：人物介紹類短文閱讀。

【閱讀10］Inhislowestdayswhenfewpeopleboughthisrecords,TaiwansingerSteveChou

livedaloneinCanadaanddidlittle.Oneday,hepassedbyalocalCDstoreandheardasongthat

greatlyattractedhim.

“MyhearttellsmethatmusicisthethingItrulywanttodo,notforfhme（名譽）ormoney,9,Chou

said.That'showweluckilyhavesuchamusicgenius,whohassincethencomposed（作曲）lotsofhits

forthepopmusiccharts（排行榜）.

""Sometimesweneedtogetclosetonaturetolookdeeplyintooursoulsandseewhatwereally

wanttofollow,,,hesaid