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江蘇省徐州市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、漢譯英(20題)31.這次考試失敗使他意識到定期復(fù)習(xí)功課有多么重要。
32.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當(dāng)場)
33.令我們很吃驚的是,他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。
34.運(yùn)動會已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。
35.(與此同時),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
36.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
37.依我之見,大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時,還應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。
38.Inthesupermarket(人人自助購物).
39.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
40.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。
41.(不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
42.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
43.警察已著手對這個案子進(jìn)行細(xì)致、全面的調(diào)查。
44.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不變).
45.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。
46.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管發(fā)生什么).
47.給我印象最深的washisimage.
48.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域發(fā)展的線索).
49.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn),她不得不屏住呼吸。
50.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
52.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
53.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
54.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
55.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
56.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
57.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
58.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
59.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
60.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
62.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
63.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
64.20.Seldom______sowarmlywelcomed.A.hashebeenB.hehasbeenC.washeD.hehadbeen
65.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
66.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
67.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
68.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof
69.
70.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson’sbodyiscomposedof______.
A.voluntarymuscles
B.involuntarymuscles
C.musclefibers
D.sensorynerves
72.
Sharkscanstopthemselvesfromsinkingbecause______.
A.theirdorsalfinsareveryvaluable
B.theyhaveaswimbladder
C.theyhavefinsforswimming
D.theyhaveskeletonsmadeofcartilage
73.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardwork?
A.Doitwelltoserveothers.
B.Toearnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter.
C.Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay.
D.Don'tletitaffectyourreallife.
74.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
75.
Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Confidenceismoreimportantthanmodesty.
B.Howtoacceptcomplimentsgivenbywesterners.
C.TheChinesepeoplearemodestwhilewesternersareconfident.
D.Aboutthewesternculture.
76.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.
A.anIndianmeetingground
B.atouristattraction
C.amotorboatracecourse
D.anundergroundtestingsite
77.YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecardInternationalatanycardphoneintheUK.Hereissomeinformationaboutmakinginternationalphonecalls.
Youcannowphonealmostanycountryintheworld,althoughInsomecasesyoucanonlycallmajorcities.Whenyoucannotmakedirectdialingcalls,youcanasktheinternationaloperatortohelpyou.Thisismoreexpensiveandtakesmoretime,butitmaybehelpfulifyouwanttospeaktoaparticularpersonandnooneelse;inthiscaseyoushouldaskfora"person-to-person"call.Evenmoreexpensiveisareversecharge(對方付款)callwhenthepersonwhoreceivesthecallpays.
Iftheinternationallineisbusy,youcanreserveacall;explainthenumberyouwantandtheoperatorwillcallyoubackwhenthelineisfree.
Youcansavemoneybycallingoutsideofficehours,e.g.earlyinthemorning,lateatnight,andonSundays.
Rememberthatthetimemaybedifferentinthecountryyouarecalling.InternationaltimeisbasedonGMT(GreenwichMeanTime);LondonisonGMTandMoscow,forexample,3hoursahead.
Thereisoneproblem:changetoDST(DaylightSavingTime)fortheSummer.IntheUK,clocksareputforwardonehourinSpringandputbackinAutumn,andsoLondonisactuallyonehouraheadofGMTintheSummer.
YoucanuseyourBusinessTelecardInternationalfordomesticcallsaswell,buttherewillbeanadditionalchargeoverthestandardrate.
Whatisthemostexpensivetypeofcall?
A.Directdial.
B.Throughtheoperator.
C.Reversechargecall.
D.Outsideofficehours.
78.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
79.
Ifasoldiertookaredlightforagreenlightheprobablywould______.
A.beleftbehindalone
B.advancealong
C.gowiththeothers
D.stop
80.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat______.
A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight
B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain
C.everyoneshouldwearglasses
D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.C
7.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
14.C
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
17.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
18.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
19.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
22.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
24.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
25.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.A
27.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.
32.onthespot
33.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
34.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
35.Inthemeantime
36.I'mquitesure
37.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
38.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
39.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
40.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
41.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
42.Afterall
43.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.
44.onceforall
45.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
46.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
47.Whatimpressedmemost
48.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
49.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
50.Nowonder
51.convenience
52.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
53.qualifications
54.extensive
55.provision
56.disappointed
57.permission
58.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計的,所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
59.more
60.unsay
61.B8.答案為B。有的人希望能更成功,而另一些人只想過得更舒服。others不定代詞,泛指。
theothers和theother都特指一個群體內(nèi)的另外一部分人;another指“另一個”。
62.C
63.A
64.A20.答案為A
他很少受到如此熱烈的歡迎。seldom置于句首時主謂需倒裝。該句表示一直持續(xù)的動作,因此用完成式。
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