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【2023年】河北省張家口市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假設(shè)你在某日某時某地目擊一起車禍,就此寫一份見證書。見證書須包括以下幾點:
1.車禍發(fā)生的時間及地點
2.你所見到的車禍情況
3.你對車禍原因的分析
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatIsthepurposeofpunishment.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.懲罰的目的;
2.懲罰罪犯也是教育其他人遵紀(jì)守法
3.懲惡揚善,減少犯罪。
WhatIsthepurposeofpunishment
3.1.有些人喜歡跟團(tuán)旅游
2.有些人喜歡自助旅游
3.你的看法
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.目前學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的現(xiàn)狀;
2.導(dǎo)致學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的原因;
3.減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的措施。
5.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢的原因
3.我對此的看法
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,onthetopicTheImportanceofConfidenle.shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.凡事均應(yīng)有信心;
2.沒有信心的原因;
3.建立信心是可能的。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該開設(shè)書法課
2.有人則反對
3.我的看法
ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountry,analyzingchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditureofadevelopedcountry.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlineandchartgivenbelow.
1.描述圖表中生活費用支出的變化情況
2.給出可能的原因
3.得出你的結(jié)論
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.青少年有叛逆行為;
2.家長對孩子表現(xiàn)出的一系列反應(yīng);
3.如何對待孩子的逆反心理
HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagers
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.
2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.
3.Youropinion.
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Morepeopleareemployedinservicesectionsthaninmanufacturingones.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
WedreadAIDSmorethanheartdiseasebecause______.
13.
Theauthorthoughtthere'snodifferencebetweenthosetextbooksonAmericanGovernment.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
TheprevioustitleforDrChanis______.
15.
Thebodyatleastcannotmakeforitselfsufficientquantitiesofvitaminsfornormalnutritionandmetabolism.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Survey-Feedback-Action,whichoffersastatisticalmeasurementofbothemployeesatisfactionandsubordinates'opinionsofmanagement'sleadershipperformance,iscarriedout______.
17.
AmongalltheGMcrops,Btgeneshaveprovedmosteffectivein______whenthelargestreductioninpesticideusehasbeenreported.
18.
Ourabilitytothinkisimprovedwhen______.
A.weobservetheworldmorewisely
B.ourabilitytowriteisimproved
C.whatwespeakbecomesconvincing
D.wewriteonpaperinsteadofoncomputer
19.
Inthesummer,thewindcurrentwillbereversedbecausethetemperatureoftheairoverthelandturnshigherthan______.
20.
Inthepassage,theauthortakesMichaelEisnerandStevenSpielbergasexamplestoshowthatthesepeoplehaveachievedsuccesswithout_______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B6】
22.(29)
A.Manisalsoakindofanimal.
B.Therehavebeenmenformorethanamillionyears.
C.Likeanyotheranimals,manslowlychangedthroughtime.
D.Thereweremenafewmillionyearsago.
23.(25)
A.Thehistoryofbackgroundmusic.
B.Thefunctionofbackgroundmusic.
C.Thewaybackgroundmusicisplayed.
D.Thepopularityofbackgroundmusicamongworkers.
24.
【B7】
25.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthattherailwaysaredead."Wecandowithoutrailways"peoplesay,asifmotorcarsandplanesmadetherailwaysunnecessary.Weallkeephearingthattrainsareslow,thattheylosemoney,thatthey'redying.Butthisisfarfromthetruth.Inthesedaysofexpensiveoil,therailwayshavebecomehighlycompetitivewithmotorcarsandplanes.Ifyouwanttocarrypeopleorgoodsfromplacetoplace,they'recheaperthanplanes.Andtheyhavemuchincommonwithplanes.Aplanegoesinastraightlineandsodoesarailway.Whatismore,ittakesyoufromtheheartofacityintotheheartofanotherItdoesn'tleaveyouasaplanedoes,milesandmilesfromthecitycenter.Itdoesn'tholdyouupasacardoes,inendlesstrafficjams.Andasingletraincancarrygoodswhichnoplaneormotorcarcouldeverdo.Farfrombeingdead,therailwaysareverymuchalive.Modemrailwaylinesgiveyouasmooth,untroubledjourney.Whereelsecanyoueatwell,sleepincomfort,feelsafeandenjoythescenewhileyouaretravelingatSpeedatthesametime?Andweareonlyatthebeginning,Forwehavejustenteredtheageofsuper-fasttrains,travelingat150milesanhourandmore.Soonwewillbewonderingwhywespentsomuchonmotorwayswecan'tusebecausewehavenotenoughmoneytobuytheoilandplaneswecan'tflyinforthesamereason.
(27)
A.Planesandmotorcarshavetakentheplaceoftrains.
B.Oilisexpensivetoday.
C.Trainsareslow.
D.Railwayslosemoney.
26.聽力原文:JaneAddamscamefromawell-to-doandculturedfamily.ShewassodistressedaboutthemiseryofpoorpeoplethatsheleftherefinehometospendherlifeintheslumsofChicago.In1889,sheestablishedasettlementhousewheresheinitiatedmanyprojectssuchasahot-lunchserviceforfactoryworkers,day-carecentresforlittlechildren,freeclassesforyoungpeopleandadults,agymnasiumandanartgallery.Immigrantsandotherpoorpeoplecametohersettlementhouseforadviceandhelpaswellasforfun.JaneAddamswasalsoactiveinfightingagainsttheuseofchildlabourandagainstwar.Sheworkedforwomen'srighttovoteandforimprovingthesituationoftheblacks.Sheinitiatedcountryvacationprogrammesforpoorcitychildren.JaneAddamshadgreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofsocialworkintheUnitedStatesandinotherpartsoftheworld.Shepromotedtheideaofresponsibilityforthewelfareofthepoor.Settlementhousesofasimilarkindwerefoundedinmanypoorneighbourhoodstomakethelivesofthepoormoremeaningful.In1931,JaneAddamswasawardedtheNobelPrizeforwhatshehaddoneforsociety.
(30)
A.Inday-carecentreswherelittlechildrenweretakencareof.
B.InareasinChicagowherepoorpeoplelived.
C.Inplaceswherehotlunchwasprovidedforyoungpeople.
D.Inschoolswherefreeclasseswereorganizedforyoungpeople.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:Ineedsomeaspirin,please,andI'dalsoliketogetthisprescriptionfilled.
M:Fine.Here'syouraspirin.Ihavetheprescriptionforyouinabouttenminutesifyouwanttowait.
Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
(12)
A.Atadrugstore.
B.Atahospital.
C.Atadoctor'soffice.
D.Atadentist'soffice.
28.(26)
A.Theworldin2020willbemorecrowdedandmorepollutedthantheworldweliveinnow.
B.In2020theworldpopulationcouldapproach8,500millionpeople.
C.Atthenexttenyearsofthecentury,theavailablesupplieswillnotbesufficientforourneeds.
D.Theworldwillbeworse.
29.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Themostimportanttechnologicaleventofourtimeistheriseofthecomputer.Computersalready【B1】______manyaspectsofourlives,fromtransportationandtelecommunicationstoentertainment.【B2】______ignorantofthesetrends,manyschoolsnowhavecomputersandnetworkingcapacity.Tosomeextent,these【B3】______accessorieshavebeenabsorbedintothelifeoftheschool,thoughoftentheysimplydelivertheoldlessonsinamoreconvenientandefficientformat.
Inthefuture,however,educationwillbe【B4】______largelyaroundthecomputer.Computerswill【B5】______adegreeofindividualinstructionthatinthepastwas【B6】______onlytotherich.Allstudentsmayreceiveacurriculum【B7】______totheirneeds,learningstyle,pace,andrecordofsuccesswithearliermaterialsandlessons.
Computertechnologyputsallthe【B8】______intheworldatone'sfingers,quiteliterally.Thisisbothablessingandacurse.【B9】______--now,deliveryofinformationisinstantaneous.Soonwewillnotevenhavetotypeinaninstruction;【B10】______.Thuspeoplewillachieveinstant"culturalliteracy."
Lesshappily,theInternethasnomeansofqualitycontrol;"anyonecanplay."Informationanddisinformationminglecomfortablyand,asofyet,therearenoreliablewaystodistinguishsensefromthedistortedfactsanddownrightnonsensecommonontheNet.【B11】______.
【B1】
30.(43)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Thestandardofuniversityeducationisdowngradedtokeepmorestudentsoncampusandthus______forthegovernmentanduniversitiesofficials.
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
It'safactoflifeinthe21st-centuryworkplace:Thebossmaywellbewatchinghisemployees,especiallyiftheyuseacomputer.Bossesareusingtwotypesofspyingsoftware:network-basedprogramsthatmonitoralltrafficpassingthroughasystem,andprogramsthatsitdirectlyonanemployee'sdesktop.
VericeptProtectisanexampleofthefirsttype.Thesoftwaresearchesallcorrespondenceforanyindicationthatemployeesareaccidentallyormaliciouslycommunicatingsensitivedata,andblocksit.Vericeptalsoclaimsitcanexaminethetoneofane-mailtodetectjobdissatisfaction.Someonewhosendsamessagesaying"Ihatemyjob."or"You'renotgoingtobelievewhatmyidiotbossdidtoday."couldbepoisedtouploadcompanyfilesinanticipationofleavingthejob.
VericeptmakesproductstomonitorotherWebactivitiesaswell.PaulPilotte,aseniorproductmanageratthecompany,saysithelpedoneclientfendoffaharassmentsuitfiledbyasenioremployeewhoclaimedsomeonehadleftprintoutsfromanadultwebsiteinheroffice.Thecompanyplannedtogiveheralargeseverancepackage(解雇費)untilitusedaVericepttooltoexamineherWebuse.Thatsearchfoundthattheemployeehadprintedthepagesherself.Onanotheroccasion,Vericepthelpedcatchaworkerwhohadinstalledakeyloggeronamanager'scomputertoextracttheboss'spasswords.
OneproductthatmonitorsanindividualdesktopisNetVizor.Itcanrecordeverythingapersontypes,frombankpasswordstothenamesofillnessessearchedonWebMD.Italsologsandmonitorse-mailssentandreceived,instantmessagechats,andthenamesofdocumentsopenedorprinted.Itcanevencaptureasnapshotofacomputerscreen,providinganemployerwithareplicaofwhattheemployeeisseeingonhisorhermonitor.
KellyTodd,information-servicessecurityanalystforSecuritiesAmericaFinancialCorporation,anindependentbrokerdealerwithseveralhundredemployees,won'tsaywhatkindofsoftwarehiscompanyuses.Buthedoessayassoonas"somebodytypesane-mailandhitsSend,beforeitevengetstothecentrale-mailserver,itgoesthroughasystemthatarchivesthee-mail".
Ina21st-centuryworkplace,whatisusedbythebosstomonitorhisemployees'computers?
33.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thedivisionofsex-definedrolesiscompletelyunacceptabl
B.Women'srolesinworkistoolimitedatpresent.
C.Inonesociety,menmightperform.whatisconsideredwomen'sdutiesbyanother.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S4】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentYesterdayafternoonIhappenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmywayhomefromschool.Itwas5:30p.m.IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantbackhome.WhenIgottothelastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreettheredlightwason.SoIappliedthebrakesalongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaitingtopass.Justatthatmomentaheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardatmysideandbumpedagainstaprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.Asaresultthewindshieldofthelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdrivergotfatallywoundedontheheadonthesteeringwheel.ThedriveroftheAccordandhisgirlfriendtheonlypassengerinthecaronlygotminorinjuriesbuthiscarlostitsrearaxelandtwowheels.AsforthecauseoftheaccidentIthinkthedriverofthelorryshouldberesponsible:thelightwasredthen;heshouldhavestoppedandwaited.Itwashewhohadbrokenthetrafficregulations.Inadditionthebadweatherwaspartofthecause.Itwasdrizzlingthenandtheroadwasquiteslippery.Finallydrunkdrivingwasprobablyanimportantfactor.Asthepolicediscoveredonthespottherewasaheavyalcoholicsmellonthedeadbodyofthelorrydriver.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentYesterdayafternoon,Ihappenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmywayhomefromschool.Itwas5:30p.m.,IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantbackhome.WhenIgottothelastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreet,theredlightwason.SoIappliedthebrakes,alongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaitingtopass.Justatthatmoment,aheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardatmysideandbumpedagainstaprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.Asaresult,thewindshieldofthelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdrivergotfatallywoundedontheheadonthesteeringwheel.ThedriveroftheAccordandhisgirlfriend,theonlypassengerinthecar,onlygotminorinjuries,buthiscarlostitsrearaxelandtwowheels.Asforthecauseoftheaccident,Ithinkthedriverofthelorryshouldberesponsible:thelightwasredthen;heshouldhavestoppedandwaited.Itwashewhohadbrokenthetrafficregulations.Inaddition,thebadweatherwaspartofthecause.Itwasdrizzlingthen,andtheroadwasquiteslippery.Finally,drunkdrivingwasprobablyanimportantfactor.Asthepolicediscoveredonthespot,therewasaheavyalcoholicsmellonthedeadbodyofthelorrydriver.
2.WhatIsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?Onepurposeisobviouslytoreformtheoffendertocorrecttheoffendersmoralattitudesandanti-socialbehaviorandtorehabilitatehimorherwhichmeanstoassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthecommunity.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarningbecauseittellsotherpeopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandsopreventsthemfromdoingso.Howeverathirdpurposeofpunishmentliesperhapsinsocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalessonwhichbasicallyandactuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwordsdentwefeelthatawrongdoorshouldsufferforhismisdeeds.Theformofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.Ontheonehandsomebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthecrime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.Forthosewhoattackothersseverepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderersshouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth"andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhanditissaidthatsuchviewsareunreasonablecruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumaneattitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrimeandhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectablelawabidinglife.WhatIsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?Onepurposeisobviouslytoreform.theoffender,tocorrecttheoffendersmoralattitudesandanti-socialbehavior.andtorehabilitatehimorher,whichmeanstoassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthecommunity.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarning,becauseittellsotherpeopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandsopreventsthemfromdoingso.However,athirdpurposeofpunishmentlies,perhaps,insocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalesson,whichbasicallyandactuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwords,dentwefeelthatawrongdoorshouldsufferforhismisdeeds.Theform.ofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.Ontheonehand,somebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthecrime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.Forthosewhoattackothers,severepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderersshouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth"andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhand,itissaidthatsuchviewsareunreasonable,cruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumaneattitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrimeandhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectable,lawabidinglife.
3.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotravelingtheywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthescheduletransportationandaccommodationwhichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smoreitismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrarypeoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancyplace(destination)aslongastheyliketoenjoythebeautifulscenerytogoshoppingortoenjoysnacksofdifferenttastescompletelywithoutconsideringthelimitationoftime.⑤Inadditionself-guidedtourmaytestandimprovepeople'sespeciallytheyoungsters'determinationperseveranceconfidenceandabilitiestodealwithdifficulties.⑥Thereforeitalldependsonwhatkindoftouronemaychoose.⑦IfIhaveenoughtimeandmoneyIwillchooseself-guidedtourforfreedomandflexibility;howeveriftimeislimitedandIwanttosaveenergyperhapsIwillconsiderpackagetour.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotraveling,theywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryabouttheschedule,transportationandaccommodation,whichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smore,itismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrary,peoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancyplace(destination)aslongastheyliketoenjoythebeautifulscenery,togoshopping,ortoenjoysnacksofdifferenttastes,completelywithoutconsideringthelimitationoftime.⑤Inaddition,self-guidedtourmaytestandimprovepeople's,especiallytheyoungsters'determination,perseverance,confidenceandabilitiestodealwithdifficulties.⑥Therefore,italldependsonwhatkindoftouronemaychoose.⑦IfIhaveenoughtimeandmoney,Iwillchooseself-guidedtourforfreedomandflexibility;however,iftimeislimitedandIwanttosaveenergy,perhapsIwillconsiderpackagetour.解析:①總述人們在選擇旅游方式上的矛盾,開篇用Whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,讓人眼前一亮。
②陳述團(tuán)隊旅游的優(yōu)點,綜合運用同位語從句、定語從句等復(fù)雜句式,提升文章的檔次。
③用Andwhat'smore表示遞進(jìn),進(jìn)一步陳述團(tuán)隊旅游的優(yōu)點。
④用Onthecontrary進(jìn)行自然過渡,引出對立的觀點,句中綜合使用定語從句、賓語從句排比句式等復(fù)雜句式,為文章增色。
⑤用Inaddition表示遞進(jìn),進(jìn)一步陳述自助旅游的優(yōu)點,其中determination,perseverance為亮點同。
⑥用Therefore進(jìn)行過渡,總結(jié)全文。
⑦借助however前后對比,陳述個人觀點。
4.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadaysstudents'heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveupstudyingevenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstlyitisbecauseofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplexbutuselessinformation.Secondlyschoolsonlyquestforhigherrateofenteringschools.Inordertogethigherrateschoolstrytheirbesttodomoretrainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdlyparentshavegoodwishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.Itbecomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinionitisimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducationsystemtoreducethecontentofthetrainingtochangethewayofevaluatingeducationqualitytochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.Allthesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadays,students'heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveupstudying,evenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstly,itisbecauseofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplexbutuselessinformation.Secondly,schoolsonlyquestforhigherrateofenteringschools.Inordertogethigherrate,schoolstrytheirbesttodomoretrainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdly,parentshavegoodwishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.Itbecomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinion,itisimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducationsystem,toreducethecontentofthetraining,tochangethewayofevaluatingeducationquality,tochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.Allthesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.
5.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,wh
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