【2023年】山東省萊蕪市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

【2023年】山東省萊蕪市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.新聞媒體披露，徐州某中學1000多名學生簽名，莊嚴承諾“遠離網(wǎng)吧”

2．分析“遠離網(wǎng)吧”運動的原因

3．做出對比和評論

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.影響將來事業(yè)成功的因素有很多，試舉例說明

2．你對此的看法，并闡述理由

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．近幾年興起了一股國家公務員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱

2．產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3．我的看法

TestforNationalCivilServants

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicFastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.西餐越來越受到中國人的青睞，對你而言，中餐和西餐，更喜歡哪種；

2．請給出兩條以上的理由支持你的觀點；

3．對全文作一總結(jié)。

FastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今有大量的電子產(chǎn)品替代了書

2.不同的人有不同的看法

3.我的觀點

BooksandElectronicProducts

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．很多大學生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作

2．也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作

3.結(jié)合實際情況談談自己的想法

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴重的威脅

2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.保護視力必須從孩子做起…

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation

B:travelingD:otherways

上述兩圖分別是對1999年和2008年大學生度假方式的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計。請按如下要求對兩圖進行對比：

1．10年來大學生度假方式的變化

2．產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3．預想今后大學生度假方式變化的趨勢

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴肅的問題——再就業(yè)；

2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念，樹立堅強信心，重新就業(yè)；

3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員，克服困難，爭取勝利。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageinthetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.許多人贊成遠程教育，是因為......

2.也有人認為遠程教育效果不明顯。

3.你的觀點。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

AtypeofNorthAmericancrowcan______mostofthepineseedsitburiedeventheyareindeepsnow.

A.eatupB.retrieveC.crackD.lose

12.

Researcherssaythatsupplementscancompletelytaketheplaceofrealfoodinthenearfuture.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.Cablesystemsbegantyingtouse______tocapturethesignalsfromdistantstationsintheearly1950s.

14.

MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhelookedatthisasanopportunity,ratherthanapenalty.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Morethan4,800episodeswillbe______onlineinthefirstyear.

16.

Notpreventingaproductfrombeingcopiedmakesatrademarkdifferfroma______.

17.

Withthehelpof4Gnetworks,trafficlightcycleperiodcanbeadjustedaccordingto______.

18.

Astudyshowsthatmenwhoeattomatoproductstwiceaweekcouldprobablyavoiddevelopingprostatecancerbyone-thirdincomparisonwiththose______.

19.

ArecentstudyreportedthatJapaneseworkerswere______thancommonlythought.

20.

______iscalled"blackcarbon"pollution.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(22)

A.Becausetheyhavetopayforit.

B.BecausetheythinkTV'scommercialsareinsultstotheirintelligence.

C.Becauseitgetsallitsmoneyfromadvertisements.

D.Becausethereweren'tanyadsonTV.

22.(34)

A.Gatheringnon-relevantmaterials.

B.Stealinganotherperson'sideas.

C.Sharingnotewithsomeoneelse.

D.Handinginassignmentslate.

23.(28)

A.HeprovidedWashingtonwithalotofmoney.

B.HepersuadedFrancetosupportWashington.

C.HeservedasageneralinWashington'sarmy.

D.HerepresentedWashingtoninnegotiationswithBritain.

24.聽力原文：M:Howisyourtermpapercomingalong?

W:Ihavejustfinishedthedraft,andhandeditintoMissHarper.

M:Wow,youarereallyadoer.Iplannedtostartwritingthemainbodytoday.WhatdidMissHarpersayaboutyourdraft?

W:Well,shesuggestedIreconsiderthewholestructureofmypaper,asshesawnolinksbetweenChapterThreeandthewholetheme.

M:Oh,sowhatareyougoingtodo?

W:MissHarperadvisedmetodeleteChapterThree,andenrichtheotherchapters.Shealsorecommendedafewbooks.Ithinkthatwillbeofgreathelp.AndI'mgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon.

M:IwishIcouldhaveMissHarperbemysupervisor.Shetendstohelpherstudentswithpatience.

W:Whoisyoursupervisor,then?

M:Mr.Simpson.Youshouldknowthatheisfamousforbeingstrict,andrather,picky.

W:Inmyopinion,Mr.Simpsonisquiteresponsible,thoughsometimesheseemstobetoodirect.Allinall,heisquitenice.

M:Ifyouwereinmyshoes,I'msureyouwouldn'tsayso.Anyway,Ihaverevisedtheoutlineatleastthreetimestomeethisrequirements.That'swhyIfallfarbehindyou.

W:Justasthesayinggoes,astrictmasterbringsupaccomplisheddisciples.YouareluckyenoughtohaveMr.Simpsonbeyoursupervisor.

M:You'vegotapointthere.Doyoumindmygoingtothelibrarywithyoutogether?Maybeyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonwritingthetermpaper.

W:Ofcoursenot.I'llgladlydowhatIcantohelp.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.Howistheman'stermpapercomingalong?

24.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Simpson?

25.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

(20)

A.Hehasfinishedthefirstdraft.

B.Hehasjustgotstarted.

C.Hehasfinishedthemainbody.

D.Hehashandedthepaperin.

25.

【B10】

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Let'shaveapicnic.Doyoulikethebeach,thehill,theforests,orsomewhereelse?

M:Well,Idon'tlikesandaroundmyfeet,andtherearetoomanyantsintheforests.

Q:Wheremighttheygoforapicnic?

(12)

A.Themountains.B.Theseaside.C.Thepark.D.Theforest.

27.

【B3】

28.(26)

A.Sheisinthethirdgrade.

B.Sheisinthesecondgrade.

C.Sheisinthekindergarten.

D.Sheisstillathome.

29.(42)

30.(47)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Accordingtodecision-worksheettheory,anoptimaldecisionisdefinedasonethat______.

A.hasthefewestvariablestoconsider

B.usesthemostdecisionworksheets

C.hasthemostpointsassignedtoit

D.isagreedtobythegreatestnumberofpeople

32.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutemotionsisNOTTRUE?

A.Emotionsareaccompaniedbysomecertainbehaviors.

B.Emotionsarecombinationsofsubjectivefeelings.

C.Extremeemotionalreactionsarethefeaturesofemotionalcognitivethought.

D.Emotionaloccurrencesarealsotheprocessesofmentalthinking.

33.Accordingtothepassage,aworkerprimarilyworksfor______forthewelfareofthefirm.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S8】

35.

【S9】

36.(66)

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S4】

38.

【S3】

39.

【S2】

參考答案

1.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,theAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.

2.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.TherearemanyfactorsforcareersuccesssuchashighereducationsoundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledgerichworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperationSomepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.PersonallyIadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplaceplentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreoverpeople'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumupitisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.Therearemanyfactorsforcareersuccess,suchashighereducation,soundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledge,richworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperation,Somepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.Personally,Iadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplace,plentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreover,people'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumup,itisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.

3.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtositfortTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtositfort

4.SinceAmericanstylefastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarketithasbeenspreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFCforhamburgersFrenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewesternfoodareverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinesecuisineastheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcernedIaminfavorofthesecondopinion.FirstlybyeatingtraditionalChinesemealsonecankeepawell-balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhighcaloriesandexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheformoffatinthebodyandmakepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewithenoughcarbohydratesvitaminsandproteinthatareneededtokeepthephysicalfitnessofhumans.Alsopeopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhentheyhavewesternstylefastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestivesystem.ConverselyChinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemaincoursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoesnotonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmealbutalsoitmakesthemrelaxandfeelbetter.ThereforealthoughonecaneatwesternfastfoodforachangeeatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.SinceAmericanstyle.fastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarket,ithasbeenspreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFCforhamburgers,Frenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewesternfoodareverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinesecuisineastheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavorofthesecondopinion.Firstly,byeatingtraditionalChinesemeals,onecankeepawell-balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhighcaloriesandexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheform.offatinthebodyandmakepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewithenoughcarbohydrates,vitamins,andproteinthatareneededtokeepthephysicalfitnessofhumans.Also,peopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhentheyhavewesternstyle.fastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestivesystem.Conversely,Chinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemaincoursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoesnotonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmeal,butalsoitmakesthemrelaxandfeelbetter.Therefore,althoughonecaneatwesternfastfoodforachange,eatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.解析：[審題]

本文是議論文，結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰，就是提出一種現(xiàn)象，列舉出兩種對立的觀點，然后，表達自己的觀點，并說明理由。

[寫作思路]

第一段；提出一種現(xiàn)象，提出兩種不同的觀點——中餐好還是西餐好。

第二段：我的觀點，并說明理由。

第三段：總結(jié)個人觀點。

5.BooksandElectronicProductsRecentlysomepeopletendtouseelectronicproductslikeelectronicdictionariesbutisthisagoodphenomenon?AstomeIthinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.FirstbooksoftenrequireBooksandElectronicProductsRecently,somepeopletendtouseelectronicproductslikeelectronicdictionaries,butisthisagoodphenomenon?Astome,Ithinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.First,booksoftenrequire

6.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmoreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametimehighersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealifethatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedIwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.TherearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.

7.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleareMenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeopleare

8.HowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday?Fromthechartsabovewecanseethatthewaysofspendingholidayforcollegestudentshavechangedalotinthepasttenyears.ThenumberofstudentsgoingtravelingaHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday?Fromthechartsabove,wecanseethatthewaysofspendingholidayforcollegestudentshavechangedalotinthepasttenyears.Thenumberofstudentsgoingtravelinga解析：應用文：圖表作文。①審題及布局。這是一篇典型的圖表式作文，要求考生根據(jù)圖表和所給文字信息，準確把握大學生在過去十年中度假方式的變化信息。根據(jù)圖表數(shù)據(jù)，我們可以分析出在過去十年的變化：大學生在假期留守在家的人越來越少，外出旅游和進行社會調(diào)查的人越來越多。因此第一段就需要把這一變化準確地表達出來；第二段闡述引起這些變化的原因；第三段對今后大學生度假方式的變化進行預測。②語言。這是一篇圖表式論說文，語言要求準確，要把數(shù)字和圖表信息轉(zhuǎn)變成具有說服力的語言文字，表達要貼切，尤其是在闡述引起變化的原因時，條理要清楚，富有邏輯性。就時態(tài)而言，因為是說明過去十年大學生度假方式的變化，所以可以采用現(xiàn)在完成時或一般現(xiàn)在時，在對今后度假方式進行預測時，應該使用一般將來時。

9.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessionsbuildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobsbuthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.Firstthegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Secondtheyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Thirdtobewillingtodehardworkdirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inawordallofusareobligedtoexpressourconcernloveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblems,weshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituation,changetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessions,buildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobs,buthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.First,thegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Second,theyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Third,tobewillingtodehardwork,dirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inaword,allofusareobligedtoexpressourconcern,loveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.

10.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronethingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryorevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,orevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides",theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.

11.B解析：“GoodMemory”部分講到有些鳥類擁有非凡的記憶力。作者以某類北美烏鴉為例。在每年11月份，該烏鴉將近三萬粒松子儲藏在廣達兩百平方英里的范圍內(nèi)。在隨后的八個月里，它能夠找回90%的松子，無論它們是否被厚厚的白雪覆蓋。根據(jù)原文“Overthenexteightmonths，itsucceedsinretrievingover90percentofthem，evenwhentheyarecoveredinfeetofsnow．”可知本題正確答案為B項。

12.C解析：分析判斷題。通讀全文，我們只發(fā)現(xiàn)“補充品不能代替真正食物”的描述，文章根本沒有“補充品在不久的將來代替真正食物”的預言。

13.microwavetransmittingandreceivingtowersmicrowavetransmittingandreceivingtowers解析：本題涉及到在二十世紀五十年代早期的電纜系統(tǒng)的情況。該段首句提到，當時電纜系統(tǒng)開始嘗試使用微波傳輸(microwavetransmitting)和接收塔(receivingtowers)來獲取信號。

14.A解析：細節(jié)題。在ContinuingEducation小標題下第11段中講述了Mr.Bellavance在失業(yè)后怎樣理財?shù)膕hiftedhisfinancesintosurvivalmode。Hecashedouthispension，soldhishouse，unloadedthingshedidn'tneedatgaragesales，andrentedanapartmentwitharoommate。

15.madeavailablemadeavailable解析：從“Theservice，calledIn2TV，willbefree，supportedbyadvertising，andwillstartearlynextyear．Morethan4800episodeswillbemadeavailableonlineinthefirstyear．”可以得到答案。

16.patentpatent解析：由題干的關(guān)鍵部分notpreventingaproductfrombeingcopied，atrademark…可將答案定位至第三個小標題WhatAreTrademarks?下第一段第三、四句。Thus，atrademarkhasnothingtodowithprevent