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(2023年)寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年齡,身邊卻無子女與之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐漸增多
2.這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因
3.如何解決由此帶來的問題
ThePhenomenonofEmptyNest
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些電視臺(tái)禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來縮略語
1.對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為……
ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
______
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人贊成提高退休年齡
2.有人則反對(duì)
3.你的看法
ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.1.現(xiàn)在國(guó)家主張建立和諧社會(huì)
2.我心中的和諧社會(huì)
3.為了達(dá)到這樣的目標(biāo)我們應(yīng)該如何做
AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese:
1.此次晚會(huì)的目的
2.參加晚會(huì)的人員及晚會(huì)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)
3.希望老師能來參加
ALetterofInvitation
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnImpressiveFilm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹你最喜歡的一部電影
2.談?wù)勀銓?duì)這部電影但感受
3.總結(jié)
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖表所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的人數(shù)情況,請(qǐng)描述其變化
2.請(qǐng)說明產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因(可從社會(huì)發(fā)展及競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力方面加以說明)
3.請(qǐng)預(yù)測(cè)我國(guó)成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的前景
ABoominContinuingEducation
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因
3.我對(duì)些的看法
OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWriteanEnglishDiary.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessayentitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學(xué)生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學(xué)生
2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)W(xué)生的影響
3.如何解決“電子游戲熱”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Theplantswouldbeinsectresistantasagenefromthesoilbacteriumcoulddirectcellstoproduce______thatistoxictocertaininsects.
12.
IncentralandnorthWales,mostpeopleearnalivingby______.
13.
Toresolveremaininguncertainties,it'snecessarytoobservefactorssuchaswind,clouds,andhumidityinthetropospheretomakesuretheyareconsistentwith______.
14.
Mostmodelspredictmorewarminginthetropospherethanatthesurface,whereasmostdatasets______.
15.
Thechiefdisadvantageofpronouncingwordswhileyoureadthemisthatittendstotiereadingspeedtospeakingspeed,andthesilentreadingofmostnormalreadersisnearly______asfastastheirspeaking.
16.
Aftertheygetthehostages,thehostage-takersusuallydeclaretheirdemandsduringthenegotiationphase.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Theparentsurgehighschoolteacherstodevelopmorelenientgradingsystemsbecausetheythinkitwill______.
A.enhancethechildren'sself-esteem
B.helpthechildrenwiththeacademicperformance
C.plummetthechildren'sself-esteem
D.makethechildrenmorecompetent
18.
Takingenoughcaffeinecanhelptorelievethepainwhenyouaresufferingamigraineheadache.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
ThevaccinemadebyMerck&Cowashaltedinthatitmight______.
20.
Laptopsequippedwith______canallowtheirownerstotemporarilydealwithofficeworkinsomepublicplaces.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(21)
A.ByreadingtheBBCbook.
B.BygoingtoaneveningclassbyBBC.
C.BywatchingBBCprograms.
D.BygoingtoSpaintotalkwithSpanishpeople.
22.聽力原文:Someofthemostpracticallessonscomingoutofresearchinpsychologyareintheareaofmemory.Peopleask,whycan'tIrememberthattermfromthephysicschapterorthatthelibrarybooksaredue?
Manypeople,memorymaybeweak,becausetheydon'tuseitenough.It'slikeamuscle.Ifyoudon'texerciseit,itwon'tgetstrong.That'swhyit'simportanttokeepourmindactive,tokeeponlearningthroughoutourlife.Wecandothisbyreading,playingmemorygamesandseekingoutnewexperiences.It'smyguess,though,thatthelackofstimulationisn'taproblemforstudentslikeyou.Morelikely,thelivesyoulivearesobusyandstimulatingthatthisinitselfmaysometimesinterferewithlearning.LateronIwilldiscusshowinformationisrecalledfrommemory.But,first,theinformationneedstoberecorded,inotherwords,learned.Andforbusypeoplelikeyouandme,thatiswheretherealproblemoftenlies.Ifwearedistracted,orwearetryingtothinkwhatwearegoingtodonext,theincomingmessagejustmightnotbegettingrecordedeffectively.Andthatleadstothefirsttipforstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirmemories.Giveyourfullattentiontotheinformationyouhopetoretain.Researchclearlyshowstheadvantagesofthis,andalsoofactivelearning,ofconsciouslytryingtovisualizeanewfact,perhapstomakeamentalpicture,evenawildridiculousone,sothenewfactwillstickinourmemory.Letmeillustratethatforyouherealittlemoreconcretelythisevening.
(30)
A.Factorsthataffecttheabilitytomemorize.
B.Theinfluenceofchildhoodmemoriesonadulthood.
C.Aproposalforfuturepsychologicalresearch.
D.Benefitsofabusylifestyle,
23.(36)
A.Sciencefictionwriterscanforetellthings.
B.Sciencedevelopsasfastasispredictedbywriters.
C.Sciencedevelopsfasterthanwriterscanimagine.
D.Sciencefictionwriterscanseehowscienceisgoing.
24.(38)
25.聽力原文:W:HaveToddandLisaTaylorstartedafamilyyet?They'vebeenmarriedfortwoyearsnow.
M:Toddindicatedtomethatthey'dpostponehavingchildrenuntilhegetshislawdegree.
Q:HowdothetheTaylorsfeelaboutchildren?
(17)
A.Theydon'twantchildrenforthetimebeing.
B.Theyhavetwochildrenalready.
C.Mrs.Taylorwishestohavechildren,butherhusbanddoesn't.
D.Theywillstartafamilyassoonastheygetmarried.
26.(22)
A.Atthereceptiondesk.
B.Inthebrasserie.
C.Inherroom.
D.Atthehotelbank.
27.聽力原文:AnewschoolyearhasbeguninAmerica.Butsomechildrendonotgotoschool.Instead,theylearnathome,usuallywithparentsasteachers.Educationalcompanies,libraries,schoolsystemsandtheinternetprovidefamilieswithteachingmaterial.Homeschoolingisincreasinglypopular.Homeschoolinggroupsestimatethattwo-millionchildren,aroundtwopercent,learnedathomein1985.Thegovernmentestimatewas2.5millionin2001.Someparentschoosehomeschoolingbecauseoftheirreligiousbeliefs.Otherssayitprovidesmoretimeforthefamilytobetogether.Manyparentsalsobelievehomesehoolingavoidsproblemsofalotoftraditionalschools.Oneproblemisclasseswithtoomanystudents.
Criticssaychildrenneedtoattendschoolwithotherchildrentohelpthemlearnthingslikesocialskills.Theyalsosaythatsomehomeschooledchildrendonotgetaverygoodeducation.
AllfiftystatesandtheDistrictofColumbiapermithomeschooling.Some,however,requiremorepreparationofparents.Homesehoolingisasoldasthecountry.Infarmareas,peopleoftenlivedfarfromaschool.Sotheirparentshadtoteachthemathome.In1852,therewereabout50,000childrenstudyingathome,sothestateofMassachusettspassedthefirstlawtorequiteallchildrentoattendschoolandlimitedsupportwasgiventochildreninthefarmareas.
(30)
A.Homeshcoolingcanprovidemoretimeforthefamiliestogettogether.
B.Homeschoolingsolvestheproblemofcongestion(擁擠)inoneclass.
C.Homeschoolinghasalotoforganizationstoprovideteachingmaterials.
D.Parentshavetheirownreligiousbeliefs.
28.(34)
A.Todealwithemotionalsituations.
B.Tomakeusfeeluneasy.
C.Toincreaseouranger.
D.Tofindoutthecauseofstress.
29.(32)
A.Theytellsmallliesinadvertisements.
B.Theytellwhiteliesinadvertisements.
C.Theydon'ttellliesbutmaygivefalseinformation.
D.Theyaresometimeshonestandsometimesdishonest.
30.(28)
A.Themanenjoyedthebeautyoftheeveningskyfromhisplane.
B.Themanhadatimebombbiddeninhissuitcase.
C.Thetickingnoiseofthealarmclockcausedhimalittletrouble.
D.Theairlineofficialandthepoliceofficerplayedajokeonhim.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtoparagraph3and4aboutsomeathletestakingdrugs?
A.Theyhurttheirownhealthonly.
B.It'snotfairforthosewhofollowtherules.
C.Theycausenoeffectontheirteam.
D.Theyarewinningrespectofthekids.
32.
Whichofthefollowingconclusionsdoesthepassagebestsupportabouttherelationshipbetweenpercapitaexpenditureformedicalcareandthehealthofapopulation?
A.Thepercapitaexpenditureformedicalcarehasrelativelylittleeffectonthetotalamountofmedicalcareavailabletoapopulation.
B.Thegeneticmakeupofapopulationisamorepowerfuldeterminantofthehealthofapopulationthanthepercapitaexpenditureformedicalcare.
C.Apopulationmayhaveveryhighpercapitaexpenditureformedicalcareandyethavealowerhealthstatusthanotherpopulationswithlowerpercapitaexpenditure.
D.Thehigherthepercapitaexpenditureonmedicalcare,themoreadvancedisthemedicaltechnologyofacountry;andthemoreadvancedthetechnology,thebetteristhehealthofthepopulation.
33.
Alaughtercanarousemanyothersinthesamegrouptolaughpartlybecause______.
A.laughterisasignofopenmindandfreedom
B.peopletendtolaughinafriendlyatmosphere
C.peoplelaughbacktoshowtheirgoodmanners
D.laughtergivespeopleasenseofbelonging
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S10】
35.
【S8】
36.Everyyear,manyforeignstudentsgotoAmericatostudy
English.Someofthemwillparticipateinahomestayprogram
andlivewithanAmericanfamily.However,otherswilltakeaS1.______
differentdecision.Theywilllivewithfriendsfromtheirown
country.Ibelievethatifaforeignstudentlooksatbothpossibilities,
hewilldecidetolivewithanAmericanfamily.Eventhough
thereareoneortwodrawbackstothehomestayway,therearefarS2.______
morebenefits.
InmakinghisdecisionabouthowtoliveintheUnited
States,theforeignstudentissmarttoconsideroneortwoS3.______
disadvantagestolivewithanAmericanfamily.Firstofall,hemust
realizethatheisgoingtofeelhomesickatfirst.Livinginan
AmericanhomewithpeopleofotherlanguageandculturemayS4.______
causethisfeelingtoincrease.Also,theAmericanfamilycould
becomeveryprotectiveofhim.Theymayaskhimwhereheis
going,whenheleaveshomeandwhenhewillreturn.Despiteof
thesetwodisadvantages,thereisastrongerargumentinfavorofS5.______
livingwithAmericans.
BylivinginanAmericanhome,thestudenthasanopportunity
tobecomefamiliarwithAmericancustomsandculture.For
instance,hewilllearntheimportanceoffamilycloseness.He
canseehowthechildrencommunicatewiththeirparentsandhow
theparentseducatetheirchildren.Hewillnotfeellikeastranger
becausetheAmericanfamilywillhelphimadjustingtoanewS6.______
life.InanAmericanhome,hecanlearnEnglishfast.Family
memberscanhelphimwithhishomeworks.WhenhespeaksS7.______
English,theycanpointouthiserrors.Inthisway,hecanlearn
Englishnaturally.
AlthoughtherearesomedisadvantagetolivewithanAmericanS8.______
family,thereareheavierbenefits.IftheforeignstudentatS9.______
firstrealizesthevalueoflearningaboutanewcultureandimproving
hisEnglishatthesametime,hewillfindstudyingtherea
verybigexperience.S10.______
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S7】
38.
【S7】
39.
【S9】
參考答案
1.ThePheromenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareas①itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.ManyoldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorwThePheromenonofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,①itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorw解析:議論文。①審題及布局。根據(jù)提綱,這篇作文的三段內(nèi)容可以概括為是什么、為什么和怎么辦。第一段介紹什么是“空巢老人”;第二段闡述“空巢老人”人數(shù)日益增加的原因。原因肯定是多方面的,有的可能是子女和父母由于各種原因不能在一起生活,有的可能是父母不愿意給子女的生活添麻煩等等;第三段闡述如何處理這種問題?!翱粘怖先恕遍L(zhǎng)期獨(dú)居,容易感到孤獨(dú)和沮喪。因此,要想辦法盡量排除他們的這些消極情緒。政府、社區(qū)、子女和老人自己都應(yīng)該做出努力,共同解決這個(gè)問題。②語言。第一段說明現(xiàn)象時(shí),語言要精練;第二段陳述原因和第三段闡述解決措施時(shí),要使用一些表示順序的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,從而使文章一目了然。
2.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?RecentlyCCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBAWTOandCPIinallitsprograms.SomepeopleapplaudthemovemaintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.IfthephenomenonisnotstoppedChinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.Othershowevershaketheirheads.ItisnotpersuasivetheysaythatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afteralllanguages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besidestheuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5000-year-oldChineseculture.AsfarasIamconcernedthereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreatnotbecauseofitspuritybutbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswordsabbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Recently,CCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBA,WTOandCPIinallitsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemove,maintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnotstopped,Chinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.Others,however,shaketheirheads.Itisnotpersuasive,theysay,thatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afterall,languages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besides,theuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5,000-year-oldChineseculture.AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreat,notbecauseofitspurity,butbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswords,abbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.
3.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besidesaprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlifespans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.
4.AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.EveryonehashisowninterpretatiAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretati
5.DearSir/MadameOnJuly5th2007wewillhostaneveningofcelebrationinhonorofourgraduationandwewerewonderingifyoucouldcome.Wehopethatyouhavenopreviousengagementandcanjoinus.Youare.CordiallyinvitedtoattendtheDearSir/Madame,OnJuly5th,2007,wewillhostaneveningofcelebrationinhonorofourgraduation,andwewerewonderingifyoucouldcome.Wehopethatyouhavenopreviousengagementandcanjoinus.Youare.Cordiallyinvitedtoattendthe
6.AnImpressiveFilmAnimatedfilmsneverfailtofascinatemeandTheLionKingisnoexception.ThefilmisaboutayounglioncubnamedSimbawhostruggleswithvariousobstaclesinlifeandfinallytakeshisrightfulplaceasKingofthePrideLands.ThoughitwasalmosttenyearsagothatIfirstsawititisfreshinmymindasifIhadjustseenit.Itisanincrediblefilm.WhenKingMufasatriedtosavehissonSimbaattheexpenseofhisownlifeIwasreducedtotearsbythisselflesslove.WhenSimbagotoverfromthetragedywiththecompanyofTimonandPumbaaIwasamazedatthehealingpoweroffriendship.WhenSimbaknewthetruthandfinallymusteruphiscouragetofaceuptotherealityandtakeuphisresponsibilityasthekingofthePrideLandsIwasoverjoyed.WhenScarwickedlyplottedtokillhisownbrotherKingMufasatomakehimselfkingIwasoverwhelmedbyhisintensedesireforpower.TheLionKingmakesmelaughandcryandmakesmeangryandexcited.Suchaspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages.AnImpressiveFilmAnimatedfilmsneverfailtofascinateme,andTheLionKingisnoexception.ThefilmisaboutayounglioncubnamedSimbawhostruggleswithvariousobstaclesinlife,andfinallytakeshisrightfulplaceasKingofthePrideLands.ThoughitwasalmosttenyearsagothatIfirstsawit,itisfreshinmymindasifIhadjustseenit.Itisanincrediblefilm.WhenKingMufasatriedtosavehisson,Simba,attheexpenseofhisownlife,Iwasreducedtotearsbythisselflesslove.WhenSimbagotoverfromthetragedywiththecompanyofTimonandPumbaa,Iwasamazedatthehealingpoweroffriendship.WhenSimbaknewthetruthandfinallymusteruphiscouragetofaceuptotherealityandtakeuphisresponsibilityasthekingofthePrideLands,Iwasoverjoyed.WhenScarwickedlyplottedtokillhisownbrother,KingMufasa,tomakehimselfking,Iwasoverwhelmedbyhisintensedesireforpower.TheLionKingmakesmelaughandcry,andmakesmeangryandexcited.Suchaspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages.解析:這是一篇電影觀后感,該文開頭以Animatedfilmsneverfailtofascinateme,andTheLionKingisnoexception.點(diǎn)題,簡(jiǎn)潔明了,然后介紹了電影的主要情節(jié);第二段圍繞Itisanincrediblefilm.展開,用四個(gè)when開頭的平行結(jié)構(gòu)有力地說明這部電影為什么給我留下了深刻的印象;最后在結(jié)尾段中用Suchsspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages.結(jié)尾,與文章的開頭相呼應(yīng)。
7.ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet
8.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.
9.WriteanEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticingreadinglisteningspeakingandtranslation.ButtheyseldomtrytowriteanythinginEnglish.WritingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguagWriteanEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticingreading,listening,speakingandtranslation.ButtheyseldomtrytowriteanythinginEnglish.Writingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguag
10.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.ItseemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamestheVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,the
11.operationsimplificationyieldsincreaseoperationsimplification,yieldsincrease解析:在文章“FewerPoisonsintheSoil”部分中,談到基因改造作物時(shí),作者說“Theherbicidetoleranttypessurvivewhenexposedtobroad—spectrumweedkillers,potentiallyallowingfarmerstoforgomorepoisonouschemicalsthattargetspecificweedspecies.Farmersliketolimittheuseofmorehazardouspesticideswhentheycan,butGMcropsalsoholdappealbecausetheysimplifyoperations(reducingthefrequencyandcomplexityofpesticideapplications)and,insomecases,increaseyields”。
12.farmingfarming解析:同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。題干把原文中的“農(nóng)業(yè)是主要的工作”變成了“大多數(shù)人通過___謀生”,用詞不同,但意思沒有兩樣。因此,空格處填farming。
13.temperaturedata。temperaturedata。解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞remaininguncertainties、observe和consistentwith定位到最后一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下倒數(shù)第二段的最后一點(diǎn),可知想要解決現(xiàn)有的不確定問題,就應(yīng)該觀察對(duì)流層中的風(fēng)、云和濕度等因素,以確保這些因素和溫度數(shù)據(jù)保持一致,由此可得答案。
14.showtheopposite。showtheopposite。解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞models、morewarming和datasets:定位到倒數(shù)第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的倒數(shù)第二段,可知多數(shù)現(xiàn)有的數(shù)據(jù)都表明表面的變暖要多于對(duì)流層中的變暖,而大部分模型的預(yù)測(cè)結(jié)果則與此相反,由此可得答案。
15.twice
16.B解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞demands和negotiationphase可將答案定位至第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第六段最后一句。Theendofthisphaseisoftenmarkedbythepresentationofthehostage-takers'
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