甘肅省金昌市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題三附答案

甘肅省金昌市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

二、漢譯英(20題)31.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand（你們必須盡快地離開(kāi)這兒）.

32.我們采取的任何措施都應(yīng)符合規(guī)定。

33.她待我們很好，就像是對(duì)待她的親兄弟一樣。

34.我把家里和辦公室的電話號(hào)碼都給了他，這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。

35.無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事，我們都決心要走完這段路程。

36.（很遺憾）hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

37.我要是細(xì)心一點(diǎn)，是可以做得更好的。

38.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，你肯定會(huì)取得更大進(jìn)步。

39.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。

40.我往車(chē)站跑的時(shí)候，遇到了約翰。

41.許多教育家認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多，以致他們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛(ài)好。

42.（簡(jiǎn)言之）,productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.

43.就興趣與愛(ài)好而言，他們幾乎沒(méi)有相似之處。

44.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵(lì)工人參加社交活動(dòng)。

45.She'soutofhospitaland（熱切地想）togobacktowork.

46.如果讓我來(lái)決定我們是要一個(gè)沒(méi)有自行車(chē)的城市，還是要一個(gè)沒(méi)有汽車(chē)的城市，我會(huì)毫不猶豫地選擇后者。

47.這個(gè)問(wèn)題可以在下次會(huì)議上討論。

48.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.（但事實(shí)并非如此）.

49.中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)何時(shí)躍居世界第一，取決于是否能保持這種高速增長(zhǎng)，或者說(shuō)取決于這種高速增長(zhǎng)能維持多久。

50.很難想象沒(méi)有了電生活會(huì)怎樣。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

52.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

53.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

54.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

55.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

56.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

57.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

58.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

59.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

60.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.

第12題When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist．

A.hisearlythirty

B.inone’Searlythirties

C.hisearlythirties

D.inhisearlythirties

62.--Hello,isthatMrs．Blackspeaking?

--Yes,who'sthat?

--Mary．

A．I'm

B．That's

C．She's

D．Thisis

63.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space．

A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof

64.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another

65.

66.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

67.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

68.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

--Notyet．Theroom__.

A．isbeingpainted

B．a(chǎn)repainting

C．a(chǎn)repainted

D．a(chǎn)rebeingpainted

69.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe

70.

第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight．

A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______

A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock

B.Theaccidentdidn'tchangeAmyintheleast

C.Asherheadwasdamaged,Amydidn'tfeelanyguilt

D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife,butshecanneverforgetJane

72.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.

A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenation

C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups

73.

Thefollowingsentencestellwhathappenedmanyyearsago.Whichistherightorderoftheevents?a.Archimedestookabathb.Archimedesdiscoveredhisprinciplec.ThekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosovleaproblemd.Archimedesdidtheexperimentonhiscrown

A.c;a;b;dB.h;c;a;dC.b;c;d;aD.c;a;d;b

74.Whatdoesthework"pest"inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Harmfulthing.

B.Insignificantthing.

C.Troublesomething

D.Trivialthing

75.Theincreasingmovetothecitiesofthepeopleisthoughttobe______.

A.citypollution

B.populationpollution

C.countrysidepollution

D.industrypollution

76.PassageFiveIlovethatwhenlearninganewforeignlanguage,Iseemtodiscoveranewwayofthinkingand,mostimportantly,anewwayofrelatingtopeople.Whenlearninganotherlanguage,youalsoputyourselfinanothercultureandthisteachesyouotherwaysofdoinglife.Youlearntoacceptotherpeoples?behaviourbetterandstarttovaluethefactthatlearningaboutanothercultureandembracing(接受）differentcustomshelpsyouappreciatemoreyourown.IamcurrentlylivinginViboValentiainSouthwestItaly.Mostpeoplehereareveryfriendlyandliketochatanywhereandanytime.EverytimemyworkcolleaguesandIsay-goodbyetoeachother?Iseemtobetheonlyonerushingtoleavetogettomynextappointment.Everyoneelsestaysevenaftertheyhavesaidtheirgoodbyesmorethantwice.Atfirst,Icouldn'tunderstandwhymycolleagueswouldcontinuechattingaftertheyhadformallysaidgoodbye.However,afterhavingspentoveraweekhere,Ihavelearnthatstayingbehindtochatisthewaylocalpeopleshowtheyareinterestedinyouandthatisquitenice!Iamslowlylearningtobemoreflexiblewithmyschedule,andInowmakesureIhaveplentyoftimebetweenappointmentssoIcanjoinconversationswithouthavingtoconstantlybeinarush.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantthingforlearninganewforeignlanguageis_____?

A.youcanacceptothers’behaviour

B.youcanknowanewwayofthinking

C.youcanrelatetopeopleinanewmanner

D.youcanappreciatedifferentcustoms

77.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as

78.OneoftheindustrialgiantswhochangedAmericansocietywasHenryFordbornonafarminMichiganin1863,andhegrewuptobringforthsomeofthemostrevolutionaryimprovementsinautomotivetechnologyintheearly20thcentury.Hisoutstandingmechanicalabilityledhimtobecomeinterestedinthenewautomobilesintheearly1900s.Thoughhedidnotinventtheautomobile,heimproveduponeveryoneelse'sdesigns.Hewasapersonwhobelievedininexpensive,efficientproduction,soheestablishedstandardsforhisplantsandworkers.HealsostandardizedandproducedmanynewautopartsforhisFordMotorCompanycars.Thenhestudiedtheworkers'problemsandthousandsofautomobilesperyear.Infact,hisplantshadproduced15millionModelTSby1927.Ford'spersonalitywasnotallthrift(節(jié)儉),efficiencyandinventiveness,however.Hewasamanwhowascoldandwhocouldnotkeeppacewiththecompetitionduetohisownrigidity(嚴(yán)格).Hiscompanysufferedbecauseofhisdesiretomaintaintheexistingstateinsteadofmeetingandbeatingthecompetitionbychanginghisproducts.Finally,hesawthathemustchangeorfail,therefore,heintroducedanewtypeengineandonceagaintookovertheautomobilemarket.Fordleftalegacyofmillionsofdollars,millionsofjobsforAmericanworkers,andmillionsofsatisfiedcustomers.

HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety______.()

A.throughgreatsocialrevolution

B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution

C.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions

D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms

79.

Whatise-books'negativeimpactonsocialrelationships?

A.Theycreatenewjobsonlyforwriters.

B.Fewerandfewerpeoplehaveaccesstonewtechnology.

C.Theymaythreatensometraditionaltrades.

D.Theyisolatepeoplefromoneanother.

80.

Whichofthefollowingwasinsteadedoftheoriginalcard?

A.Abluewithsyrup.

B.Abluewithnothing.

C.Aredwithsyrup.

D.Aredwithnothing.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

6.B

7.A

8.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

9.D

10.B

11.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

12.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

15.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

18.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

19.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

20.C

21.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

22.C

23.C

24.C

25.D

26.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

27.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

28.B

29.D

30.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

31.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible

32.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.

33.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

34.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.

35.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.

36.Itwasagreatpitythat

37.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.

38.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

39.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.

40.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

41.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.

42.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary

43.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.

44.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.

45.iseager

46.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.

47.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

48.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

49.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.

50.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.

51.hastened

52.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以，給你。C符合交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it，也不符合借書(shū)的語(yǔ)境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。

53.unidentified

54.productive

55.advantageous

56.regardless

57.respectable

58.toinform

59.horrified

60.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：據(jù)說(shuō)歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂(lè)和教育而設(shè)計(jì)的?！皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的，并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計(jì)的，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故此題選擇D。

61.D

62.D打電話需用打電話的專(zhuān)門(mén)用語(yǔ)，如問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”?；卮饡r(shí)也不能用“I'm…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做這類(lèi)題千萬(wàn)不能按漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方法去套用。

63.C本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g，越來(lái)越多的高層建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof尋找……；inplaceof代替，替代；forlackof缺乏，短缺；forfearof擔(dān)心，害怕。

64.B8．答案為B。