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Unit1Whatdidyoudo?Module10AholidayjourneyWhatdidIdoonMayDay?Didyou…?

Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.wentshopping(go--went)didsomeshopping(do--did)presentsboughtpresents(buy--bought)

readnewspapersinthelibrary(read--read)sawtheanimals(see--saw)tooksomephotos

(take-took)wroteapostcardwrite--wrotesentanemailsend--sent--WhatdidyoudoonMayDay?--Iwenttothepark/…Inpairs:AskandAnswerClapclapclap,clapourhands.Isaygo,yousay

went.Gogo

go,wentwent

went.____________,__________________________,__________________________,______________Clapclap

clap,clap

ourhands.Isay

…,Writewrite

write,Havehave

have,Comecome

come,Isaysee,Readread

read,Taketake

take,Buybuy

buy

,

bought

bought

bought.took

took

took.read

read

read.yousay

saw.came

came

came.had

had

had.you

say…wrote

wrote

wrote.Doyouknowanythingaboutthefollowingpictures?California加利福尼亞州PacificOcean太平洋LosAngelesthebiggestcityinCaliforniaHollywood好萊塢SantaMonica圣莫尼卡Disneyland迪斯尼Findtheseplacesonthemap.a.Californiab.Hollywoodc.LosAngelesd.PacificOceane.SantaMonicaf.DisneylandThey’reonthewestcoastoftheUSA.a.Californiab.Hollywoodc.LosAngelesd.PacificOceane.SantaMonicaf.DisneylandListenandnumbertheplacesasyouhearthem.142653LosAngelesCaliforniaSantaMonicaPacificOceanListenandfollowBetty'sjourney.DisneylandandCaliforniaWesawthehomesofthemoviestarsinHollywood.WeswaminthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.Look,listenanddiscussWheredidBettygoinLosAngeles?DisneylandHollywoodswiminthePacificOceanatSantaMonicaLook,listenanddiscuss1.HowdidBettygettoLosAngeles?2.HowdidBettygettoherfriends’home?3.WhywasBettyexcitedatDisneyland?Readandanswerthequestions.Sheflewthere.Herfriendsdroveher.BecauseshemetSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse.4.HowlongdidshestayinDisneyland?5.Wheredidshegoswimming?Shestayedfortwodays.ShewentswimminginthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.Linglingandherfriendsaretalkingabouttheir_______.TonywillgotoLosAngeles.Betty_______theretwoyearsago.It________heraboutninehourstogetthere.Herfriends________herattheairport.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Thenpracticetheconversationwithyourclassmates.holidayswenttookmetFirst,BettyandherparentswenttoDisneylandandthey________twodaysthere.ThentheywenttoHollywood.Theydidn’t________anymoviestars.Finallythey_________inthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.Itwassogreat.Betty_________agoodtimeinLosAngeles.spentseeswamhadWhatareyougoingtodoonholiday,Tony?

beonholiday

或haveaholiday

意為在“度假”。如:

We’llbeonsummerholiday.=We’llhaveasummerholiday.

我們將去度暑假。

Myparentswillbeonholidaytomorrow.

我父母明天去度假。Languagepoints[拓展]與holiday相關(guān)的常見(jiàn)搭配有:

havea/one’sholiday度假

duringaholiday在一次假期中

summerholiday暑假

winterholiday寒假2.Howlongdidittaketogetthere?

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意思是“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做……”。it

為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。如:

Ittookmefourhourstodrivethere.

我驅(qū)車四小時(shí)才到那里。

Itwilltakethemaweektofinishthiswork.

他們將要花一個(gè)星期完成這項(xiàng)工作。

spend是動(dòng)詞,意為“度過(guò),花費(fèi)",其主語(yǔ)通常是人。它常用的搭配有:spendsometime/moneyonsth."在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢)";spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢)做某事”,其中in可以省略。如:[辨析]表示“花費(fèi)”的詞,除了take外,還有spend與cost。Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.

這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.他們花了兩年的時(shí)間建造這座橋。

cost的主語(yǔ)通常是物或某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。如:Thiscomputercostmealotofmoney.

這臺(tái)電腦花了我很多錢。

take的主語(yǔ)通常是it或某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.意思是“做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間”。如:Ittookthemthreeyearstofinishtheprogramme.

他們用了三年時(shí)間才完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句形式

Listenandunderlinethestressedwords.1.WhendidBettygotoLosAngeles?2.Howlongdidittakehertogetthere?3.Wheredidshego?4.Whometherattheairport?5.Whatdidsheseethere?

Nowsaythesentencesaloud.Where/When

didyougoinyourpastlife?Whowaswithyou?Howdidyougetthere?Howlongdidyouspendthere?Whatdidyouseethere?Whatdidyoubuythere?Whatdidyoudo?Whatwasitlike?…Talkaboutyourjourney.Iwentto___.Myfather/mother/friends.Igotthereby___.Ispent__daysthere.Isaw___.Ibought___.I___.Itwas___.Let’sappreciate(欣賞)

somepicturesoftheU.S.A.Maybeyouwillknowmoreaboutthecountry.LosAngelesTheworld-famousHollywoodVillageishere.UniversalCityStudioisthelargeststudiointheworld.Disneylandishere,too.LosAngelesLosAngeles,usuallyshortenedtoLA,isaconglomerationof88independentcitiessprawlingover1,202sqkmonthewestcoastoftheUSA.Itspopulationisabout9.9millionincludingabout200,000Chineseresidents.BusinessesinChinatownincludetraditionalacupuncturistsandherbalistsaswellasrestaurantsandshops.HollywoodHollywood,innorthwesternLA,wastheheartofthemovieindustry.AllalongHollywoodBoulevardarebronzestarswiththenamesofmoviestarsandmanystarshavelefttheirfootprintsoutsideMann’sChineseTheatre.U

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