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安徽省黃山市成考專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Heroldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.Allofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
2.ThePaumunkeysdidallthefollowingexcept______.
A.nothavingtogotoschool
B.livinginthefreshair
C.goingfishingandhunting
D.notwantingtogohome
3.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?
A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.
B.Don'tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumore.
C.Don'tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.
D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.
4.Peopleallovertheworld______.
A.wonderwhattodointhefuture
B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall
C.takenomeasureinconservation
D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall
5.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______
A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips
6.Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.
A.birdsareimportantinourlives
B.animalsareimportantinourlives
C.natureisimportantinourlives
D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds
7.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing.
9.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
10.Infact,ithasjustahistoryof______.
A.lessthantwohundredyears
B.morethanahundredyears
C.lessthanacentury
D.nearlyacentury
11.42.Havingtwoeyes,insteadofone,isparticularlyusefulfor______.A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances
12.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.
A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable
13.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier
14.Ifyouhavegoodcomputerskillsandrecentlygraduatedfromuniversity(Englishdegree),whichjobscanyouapplyfor?
A.Job1,2and7.
B.Job3,4and6.
C.Job4,6and7.
D.Job2,3and5.
15.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.
A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom
16.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?
A.TheCherokeeIndians.
B.Tourists.
C.BenSands.
D.Scientists.
17.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.
A.alovelycat
B.anicehat
C.abeautifulhandbag
D.bothBandC
18.Theauthorfindsthatsnails______.
A.areasdeliciousasoctopus
B.aredislikedinhishometown
C.arethemostcontroversialfood
D.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes
19.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.
A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire
20.Accordingtothepassage,Patdidn't______.
A.wanttobelikehisuncleineveryway
B.trytomakethesoundsofabirdsinging
C.liketogotoschool
D.gotoschoolacrosstheforest
21.______firstusedpapermoney.
A.IndiaB.AmericaC.FranceD.China
22.Peoplemightusetheinformationto______.
A.notmoveintoaneighborhoodwithahighcrimerate
B.findcriminalsandkillthem
C.stayathome
D.giveittothenewspaper
23.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthesecondparagraph?
A.Twocontrastingviewsofaproblemarepresented.
B.Anevaluationisexplainedandthenreasonsaregiven.
C.Aproblemisexaminedandpossibleanswersaregiven.
D.Historicalviewisexplainedincomparisonwiththepresent.
25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.
B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.
C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.
D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.
26.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatchangesintheworkforce______.
A.areoflittleimportance
B.willleadtoimportantsocialchanges
C.arequiteeasytopredict
D.shouldbeinvestigated
27."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.
A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful
28.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
29.Thisarticleexplains_________.
A.thedigicultiesofexercising
B.whyexercisingisgoodforyourhealth
C.importantinformationtoknowaboutexercising
D.whypeoplehavesomewrongideasaboutexercising
30.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.
A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable
B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited
C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests
D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish
二、完型填空(20題)31.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take
32.________查看材料
A.freezingB.boilingC.lowD.body
33.【B11】
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when
34.29.
A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard
35.29.()A.A.thanB.whichC.althoughD.when
36.(47)
A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny
37.【C13】
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
38.23.()A.A.annoyedB.interestedC.interestingD.annoying
39.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To
40.(55)
A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.probableness
41.50.()A.A.AllatonceB.AtonceC.ImmediatelyD.Allsuddenly
42.(54)
A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate
43.【C8】
A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed
44.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor【21】usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimitthemountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is【22】foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort【23】money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have【24】timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another【25】isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe【26】.
Onthe【27】sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn’tmeanit’sreally【28】.They【29】thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone’sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe【30】whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto【31】advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis【32】a-lotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon’treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan’tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake【33】.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe【34】fornationalofficehavetosay.Whichcandidatesmakethemost,【35】toyou?
(41)
A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
45.(50)
A.forB.byC.withD.outof
46.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
47.32.()A.A.hasundergoneB.undergoesC.underwentD.hadundergon
48.(48)
A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda
49.(51)
A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.signed
50.【B19】
A.methodB.wayC.meansD.manner
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
52.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
53.
第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
55.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit.
A.broken;climbing
B.breaking;climbing
C.broken;toclimb
D.breaking;toclimb
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Nomatterhowhardheworked,______.
A.hecouldnotdoanybetter
B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter
C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter.
D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter
57.Thephrase"whiteelephant"isusedtodescribesomethingthattheowner______.
A.lovestokeep
B.boughtcheap
C.wantstogetridof
D.wantstosell
58.Doyouagreetotheoldsaying______absencemakestheheartgrowfonder?
A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.as
59.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.
A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though
60.HappilyforJohn'smother,heisworkingharderto_____hislosttime.
A.makeupforB.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.makeuseof
參考答案
1.C第二段提到母親對(duì)三個(gè)孩子都說(shuō)韓語(yǔ),即使第二個(gè)孩子并不想說(shuō)韓語(yǔ),而第三個(gè)孩子并不想學(xué)韓語(yǔ)。
2.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。
3.C解析:本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第二段推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。該段中Yougiveanhonestday'swork的意思是“你一整天都在誠(chéng)實(shí)勞動(dòng)”。They'repayingyou.iftheywanttodothat,youletthemdothat的意思是“你并不虧錢(qián),他們要那樣做,就讓他們做好了?!?/p>
4.D解析:本題屬主旨題。通讀全文之后,文章的主旨就是:號(hào)召世界人民要積極行動(dòng)起來(lái),保護(hù)自然。
5.D解析:根據(jù)第三段“AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproduct”可知RFID的標(biāo)簽包括一個(gè)芯片。
6.C解析:文章最后一句話就揭示了文章的主題。
7.A
8.B
9.A解析:從文章最后一句可見(jiàn)史密斯太太認(rèn)為這樣安排就沒(méi)有時(shí)間看風(fēng)景了。
10.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。通讀全文后可知:籃球在1891年的冬天被發(fā)明,故它有一百多年的歷史了。
11.D42.答案為D
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5段第1句Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances,便可以旨定D正確。
12.B解析:第二段。根據(jù)上下文,they代表小石子。這是一種擬人的寫(xiě)作手法,給物體以生命。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
13.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深,睡得沉”,可以用heavier代替。
14.B
15.C解析:這篇文章多次用了這個(gè)詞:identity。第一代移民對(duì)自己的特征非常看重,也就是自己是誰(shuí),也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對(duì)自己究竟是誰(shuí)非常困惑。
16.C解析:文中第三段第二、第三行講述了BenSands發(fā)現(xiàn)LostSea的故事。
17.B解析:即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢(qián)買(mǎi)一頂漂亮的帽子”。參見(jiàn)第二段。
18.C解析:由第二段“Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.”可知正確答案為C。
19.D第一段提到兒童如果不正確地配戴眼鏡,會(huì)加重視力的損害。D項(xiàng)是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”和train“訓(xùn)練”都不合句意。
20.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句中的“heandtheschooldidnotlikeeachother”表明:Pat與他的學(xué)校彼此都不喜歡。
21.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第六句已明確點(diǎn)明。
22.A解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。人們可以通過(guò)這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)查詢自己所居住或?qū)⒁幼〉膮^(qū)域是否有較高的犯罪率,從而決定是否在此居住。
23.B解析:最后一段第1句與B項(xiàng)一致。
24.B解析:段落主旨?xì)w納題。這個(gè)問(wèn)題要求歸納第二段的結(jié)構(gòu)。此段第一句為中心句,即英國(guó)婦女在歷史上一直就非常獨(dú)立。然后接著具體追溯了歷史上首批殖民主義者來(lái)到美國(guó)的情況,點(diǎn)明了當(dāng)時(shí)的環(huán)境造就了莢國(guó)婦女性格獨(dú)立自主的原因。
25.B解析:第一段中是美國(guó)不同地區(qū)人物性格的對(duì)比,不難看出,本題中只有B項(xiàng)是真實(shí)的。
26.D
27.C解析:根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知badmamers指的是“不禮貌的行為”。
28.C解析:根據(jù)文中第二段所說(shuō),先填飽肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
29.C
30.A解析:根據(jù)第四段指出的一個(gè)重要原則:“盡量避免他人,尤其是客人,感覺(jué)不舒服”,接著舉例闡明這一原則。故選A。
31.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。
32.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前文有“不熱不涼”的提示,此處應(yīng)指“人體的溫度”.用body。freezin9“冰冷的”和boilin9“沸騰的”與bath不搭配。而low“低的”與前文中的norcold矛盾。
33.A解析:until表示“直到”,即“直到8英尺遠(yuǎn)”。
34.D他用我從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到過(guò)的如此大聲的耳語(yǔ)跟我說(shuō)。
35.Aless...than...使罪惡比現(xiàn)在少。
36.C解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
37.C因?yàn)槭羌贅?shù),除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒(méi)有必要了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
38.C手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能,比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;intere
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