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(2023年)云南省昆明市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.當(dāng)前汽車降價(jià)促使汽車銷量增大。

2.你要買車,就應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)上的心理上有所準(zhǔn)備。

3.就我而言,寧愿打車也不買車。

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWriteanEnglishDiary.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.上圖為×市市民對(duì)中學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)看法的統(tǒng)計(jì),請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)單描述該圖

2.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明兩種觀點(diǎn)可能的論述理由

3.你對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)的看法,并為人們的顧慮提供可能的解決方法

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledVolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhere.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--義務(wù)活動(dòng)的意義

--我參加義務(wù)活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷

VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhere

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些大學(xué)校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學(xué)生“跑腿族”

1.對(duì)于這種做法有人表示支持

2.有人并不贊成

3.我的看法

PoorStudents'RunningErrands

______

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.越來(lái)越多的人接受整形手術(shù)

2.我的看法及理由

3.結(jié)論

MyViewsonPlasticSurgery

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.中國(guó)農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長(zhǎng)

2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese.

1.表示歡迎

2.提出關(guān)于度假安排的建議

3.提醒應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)

ALettertoaSchoolmate

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.交通問(wèn)題成為城市的一大難題

2.交通問(wèn)題的負(fù)面影響

3.提出自己的看法

TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.為什么要參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐?

2.參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題。

3.我對(duì)社會(huì)實(shí)踐的看怯。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.InstantExpert:MentalHealth

Whentheheartbreaksdown,itbeatsirregularlyornotatall.Abonecanchiporsnap.Butwhenthecomplexnetworkofneuronsinourbrainfailstofunctionnormally,theresultcanbeanear-endlessvarietyandcombinationsofmentalillnesses.

It'snormaltosometimesbesad,happy,anxious,confused,forgetfulorfearful,butwhenaperson'semotions,thoughtsorbehavior.frequentlytroublethem,ordisrupttheirlives,theymaybesufferingfrommentalillness.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),about450millionpeopleworldwideareaffectedbymental,neurologicalorbehavioralproblemsatanytime.

However,determiningthatsomeonehasamentalillness,andwhichone,isoneofthechallengespsychiatristsface.Oneefforttocataloguetheseafflictionsisthe"psychiatrists'bible",theDiagnosticandStatisticalManualofMentalDisorders--thelatesteditionfillsnearlyonethousandpagesandlistsover400disorders.

Diversityofdisorders

Amongthebestknownandmostcommonmentalillnessesisdepression-aprolonged,weakeningsad-ness,sometimesaccompaniedbyafeelingofhopelessnessandthoughtsofsuicide.Seasonalaffectivedisorderisatypeofdepressionthataffectssomepeopleintheautumnandwinterandistriggeredbythedisappearinghoursofdaylightandcoldertemperatures.Inbipolardisorder(雙極性障礙),apersonchangesfromdepressiontoepisodesofexcessiveenthusiasmwheretheyareunrealisticallyconfidentintheirabilities.

Personalitydisordersarebehavior.patternsthataredestructivetothepersonthemselvesorthosearoundthem.Indissociativedisorders,someoneexperiencesasuddenchangeinconsciousnessortheirconceptofself.Indissociativeamnesia,forexample,theresultisalossofpartoralloftheirmemories.Samson,theBiblicalstrongman,mayhavesufferedfromtheearliestrecordedcaseofantisocialpersonalitydisorder.

Anxietydisordersarecharacterizedbypowerfulfeelingsofstressandphysicalsignsoffear-sweating,aracingheart-duetosomecueintheenvironment,orfornoobviousreasonatall.Theseincludepost-traumatic(創(chuàng)傷后的)stressdisorder,panicdisorder,obsessivecompulsivedisorder,angerdisorders,hypochondria,socialphobia,andotherphobiasincludingagoraphobia(openspaces),claustrophobia(smallspaces),acrophobia(heights),andarachnophobia(spiders).

Attention-deficithyperactivitydisorderisamongthemostcommonmentalillnessesdiagnosedinchildren,affectingtheirabilitytofocusandassociatedwithhighlevelsofactivityandimpulsiveness.

Eatingdisordersinvolveanunhealthyrelationshiptofood.Asuffererofanorexianervosa(神經(jīng)性厭食癥)willstriveforthinnesstothepointofstarvation,duetoadistortedperceptionoftheirbodiesanddissatisfactionintheirsenseofcontrol.Theyengageincyclesofgorging(feedgreedily)themselvesandthenpurgingthroughvomitingortheuseofsomedrugs.Muscledysmorphiaissometimesthoughtofasa"reverse"form.ofanorexiathataffectsbodybuilders.Sufferersconstantlyworrythattheyaretooweakdespitebeingextremelystrong.

Enormouscost

Mentalillnessesarequitecommon.Asmanyasoneinfivepeoplearethoughttosufferfrommentalillness,atleasttemporarily,eachyear.Suicide--oftentheresultofuntreatedmentalillness--claims873000livesaroundtheworldeachyear.Theeconomiccostsoftheseconditionsarealsoenormousandgrowing.AccordingtotheWHO,depressionisexpectedtoaccountformorelostyearsofhealthylifethananyotherdiseaseby2030,exceptforHIV/AIDS.

Evenso,thementallyillfacedisgraceanddiscrimination.Studiesfindpeoplearereluctanttoadmittheyhaveatmentalillness,toseekhelp,ortostickwithtreatment.Othersareeagertorejectthelabelofamental

A.irregularityofheart

B.snappedbones

C.themalfunctionoftheneuralnetworkinbrain

D.themalfunctionofthebrain

12.

BothDrJablonskiandDrPagelhavefound______betweenopposingideas.

13.

Upuntilnow,scientistsstillcouldnotexplainhowleaveswillchangecolorsduringthefall.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Ifwecanjoinbillionsofcomputercircuitstogetherlikebillionsofbraincellswhichworktogether,thenthecomputercanreceive______.

15.

FromthebarpartyinChapelHill.welearnthat______.

A.thebaristoosmalltoholdsomanystudents

B.guysarenotimportantfortheparty

C.theabsenceofguysisdisappointing

D.thispartywasintendedtobeagirls'nightout

16.

PizzaHut'smarketsharehasslowlybecomesmallbecauseof______since1996.

A.intensecompetitionfromtheirrivals

B.depression

C.nodiversification

D.nothavingcompetitiveadvantages

17.

The3Mtagline"Innovation"isconsideredgreat,foritmanagestoblendinthelinetheir______.

18.

AlotofexperimentsconductedbytheUKgovernmentprovethattheappearanceof______.

19.

AccordingtoscientistsattheU.S.NationalSnowandIceDataCenter,withinabout60years,therewillbe______ontheArcticOcean.

20.

RaymondKurzweilthinksthatultrasmartmachinesare______.

A.unimaginable

B.life-threatening

C.advantageous

D.unacceptable

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(35)

A.Theylosttheirway.

B.Theyforgotwhattheyweredoing.

C.Theyweresleepy.

D.Theyhadmentalmistakes.

22.(29)

A.Toseewhathappenedtothesurvivorsofthedisease.

B.Tostudyanimalsthatcanalsogetinfectedwiththedisease.

C.Tolookfortheplantsthatcouldcurethedisease.

D.Tolookfortheplantsthatcouldcurethedisease.

23.(32)

A.In1966B.In1967C.In1938D.In1939

24.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Hi,Mike.YourroommatetoldmethatIcouldfindyouinthekitchen.Whatareyoudoinghere?

M:WhatdoesitlooklikeIamdoing?

W:Well,itlookslikeyouarewatchingtelevision.Butwehaveanexamtomorrow,soIthoughtyou'dbestudyingforitandmaybeIcanstudywithyou.

M:Oh,well,Iwasjusttakingabreak.ThebooksgivemeaheadacheifIworkonittoolong.

W:Iknowwhatyoumean.I'vebeenworkingonitforthreehoursalready.

M:ButIcan'tbelieveyouarecomingtome.ImeanyoudoknowwhatIgotonthelasttest,don'tyou?

W:Yeah,Iknow.Youtoldme.Ijustthoughttwoheadsmightbebetterthanone.

M:That'sniceidea.But...youknow,IwishIknewthatpersoninourclasswhogotahundredonthelasttest.Shedidn'tmissaquestion.Umm...wasitJulie?

W:Ohyeah,Julie!Sheisafriendofmine.She'dbeabighelprightnow.Whydon'tIgiveheracall?

M:What!Atthishour?It'salreadytenthirty.

W:Iguessyouaretight.Butyouknowwhat,sheowesmeabigfavor.Let'satleastgiveheracallandseewhatshesays.Maybegoingoversomeoftheproblemswithuswouldhelpherreviewthematerial.

M:It'sworthatry.

(20)

A.Thefoodinthekitchen.

B.TheTVProgramme.

C.Theroommateoftheman.

D.Thecomingexam.

25.(28)

A.Whenwearetired.

B.Whenwehaveabalanceddiet.

C.Whenwecanrelax.

D.Whenwedoregularexercise.

26.

【B5】

27.

【B6】

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文:ThomasJefferson,thethirdpresidentoftheUnitedStates,maybelessfamousthanGeorgeWashingtonandAbrahamLincoln,buttodaymostpeoplestillrememberhimasastatesman,anauthor,andanarchitect.HewastutoredprivatelyuntilheenteredtheCollegeofWilliamandMary.In1773,JeffersonmarriedMarthaWalesSkeltonandsettledwithhisbrideatMonticello,themountaintophomewhichhehaddesignedhimselfandwhoseconstructionwastoextendover50years.JeffersonservedintheHouseofBurgesses,Virginia'sparliament,untilitceasedtofunctionin1775.Notagiftedpublicspeaker,hewasmosttalentedasaliterarydraftsman.Hismostimportantcontributiontotherevolutionarycausebefore1776washisSummaryViewoftheRightsofBritishAmerica,composedfortheVirginiaConventionof1774;hewaselectedtothecommitteetodraftadeclarationofindependencefromEngland.In1779,JeffersonwaselectedgovernorofthestateofVirginia.Havingservedasvice-presidentinJohnAdams'administration,Jeffersonranforpresidentintheelectionof1800.ThemostoutstandingaccomplishmentofhisadministrationwasthepurchaseofLouisianaTerritoryfromFrancein1803.Uponhisdeathin1826,Jeffersonwasburiedunderastonewhichdescribedhimashehadwishedtoberemembered:astheauthoroftheDeclarationofIndependenceandtheVirginiaStatuteforReligiousFreedomandthefatherofUniversityofVirginia.

(27)

A.WashingtonCollege.

B.CollegeofWilliamandMary.

C.TheUniversityofVirginia.

D.ShadwellCollege.

29.聽(tīng)力原文:Thecrowdcheeredandcheered.Themanwiththehornwavedandsmiledhisgreat,happysmile."More!More!"criedthecrowd.AndLouisSatchmoArmstrongtookhishornandbegantoplayagain.HerehewasinEngland.Nowasafamousman,hewasrich.Heknewmanyimportantpeople.Whereverhewent,peopleknewhisname.Theywantedtohearhismusic.AsLouisplayedthesad,slowsongs,hethoughtofhishomeinNewOrleans.Helivedthereasaboy.Howmanyyearsagowasit?Itwasabusy,excitingcity.ButLouis'familywasverypoor.Hewenttoworktohelphismother.Healsowenttoschool.OneofLouis'teachersaskedhimtobeintheschoolband."Thishornisyoursuntilyouleaveourschool,"histeachersaid.Louis'musicwasjazzandhelovedit.Herememberedallthemusicheheard.Hedidn'tlearntoreadmusicuntilhewasaman.Whenheleftschool,heplayedinmanybands.Helovedhisworkandpeoplelovedhim.Theyknewthathehadawonderfultalent.Louisplayedinlittletownsandinbigcities.Satchmo'shornhadasmanysoundsastenhorns--sometimesslowandsweet;sometimesfastandhot,highandlow.Hismusicwasalwaysstrongandexciting.

(30)

A.Afamousfamily.

B.Arichfamily.

C.Apoorfamily.

D.Acommonfamily.

30.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Couldyoutellmehowtogettothebusstationfromhere?

M:Gostraightuntilyoucometothestoplight.Turntotheleftandgoaboutthreemiles.WhenyougettotheAgroGroceryStore,turnright.Youcan'tmissit.

Q:Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

(13)

A.Getdirectionstothebusstation.

B.Gettothegrocerystore.

C.Givethemandirectionstothebusstation.

D.Findoutwherethestoplightis.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Fromthelastparagraphwemayinferthat______.

A.thereisafearofbeingsuckedinanddraggeddownbyourconsumerculture

B.pleasure-seekingandblindacquisitionispopularinoursociety

C.oneshouldnotdefaultonone'sbills

D.Americansocietyisnotassecureaspeopleassume

32.AproposedRussianbanonEuropeanUnionmeatexportscouldjeopardizeRussia'saspirationstojointheWorldTradeOrganizationnextyear,theEUtradecommissioner,PeterMandelson,warnedFriday.Hewarnedthatseveralofthe25EUmemberstatesweregrowingwearyofRussia'stradetacticsandcouldmovetoblockitsWTObid.

HeemphasizedthattheEuropeanUnionsupportedRussia'sWTOaccessioninprincipleandthathedidnotwanttolinktheRussianmeatbantoRussia'sWTOprospects,thoughEUstatescoulddoso.Inordertojointheorganization,Russiamustreachagreementwitheachofthe149WTOmembers.

"Issueslikethiswillaffecttheattitudeofmemberstatestowardsigningoffonaccession,"Mandelsonsaid."ThisisnottheonlytradeirritantbetweenusandRussia—thereareatleasthalfadozen—andthislatestbanisboundtoaffecttheattitudeofmemberstates,"towardRussia'saimofjoiningtheWTO."Wecan'thavesomanyofthesetradeirritantshangingoverus."

MandelsonsaidhewouldworktogetRussiatobackofffromitscurrentplanstobanallEUanimalproductsasofJan.1,whichwouldaffect1.7billion,or$2.2billion,inexportstoRussia.

MoscowhasjustifiedthebanonthegroundsthatBulgariaandRomania,whichwilljointheEuropeanUniononthatday,donothaveadequatefoodsafetymeasures.

ButMandelsonwarnedthatifMoscowrefusedtohackdown,itcouldsouroveralltraderelationswiththeEuropeanUnion,whichisalreadyconcernedaboutfairaccesstoMoscow'senergyresources."Russiaisactinginadisproportionateway,"hesaid.

PresidentVladimirPutinhasmadeWTOmembershiponeofhiskeyeconomicobjectives.HeiskeentoimproveaccesstoworldmarketsforRussianexportsandtoprovidealifttothecountry'sneglectedagriculturalsector.EuropeanresistancewouldaddtoreservationsbytradenegotiatorsinWashingtonwhowantRussiatomakemoreprogressonreducingtariffsonU.S.meatimportsandprotectingintellectualpropertybeforejoiningtheworldtradebody.

Tradedisputeseastashadowoverthesummitmeeting,whichwassupposedtomarkthestartoftalksonapartnershipagreementbetweentheEuropeanUnionandRussiacoveringenergy,tradeandhumanrights.ButPoland—inaseparatedisputewithMoscowoveraRussianbanonPolishfarmexports—useditsvetotostopthetalksonFriday.

PutindefendedtheRussianbanafterearliercomplainingthattheEuropeanCommissionhadfailedtoconsulthimbeforeagreeingtoadmitBulgariaandRomania,whosefoodsafetypracticeshecalledintoquestion.

EUofficialssaidprivatelythatPutin'sstancesuggestedhewassufferingfromaColdWarhangoverbecausetheformerSovietsatelliteswillsoonbecomeELImembers.

Whatisthethemeofthispassage?

A.RussiaconflictswithEUmembersinmeattrade.

B.RussiamayriskWTOentrywithEUmeatban.

C.RussiapreparestoenterWTO.

D.RussiacomplainsaboutfoodsecurityofBulgariaandRomania.

33.

Bysaying"Normale-mailisanunsecuredsystem"(Line3,Para.9),theauthorsuggeststhatbanksdonot______e-mailsystem.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S6】

35.

【S2】

36.

【S5】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S7】

38.

【S2】

39.

【S8】

參考答案

1.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardreamwithoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcostswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.WhereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,andI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazier,inthissocietyofmodemmachine,byowningacarofyourown.Whereveryougo,youareatthewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnyway,tobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoicelieswithyou.

2.WriteanEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticingreadinglisteningspeakingandtranslation.ButtheyseldomtrytowriteanythinginEnglish.WritingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguagWriteanEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticingreading,listening,speakingandtranslation.ButtheyseldomtrytowriteanythinginEnglish.Writingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguag

3.ShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?InthisglobalvillagemoreandmoreChinesearestudyingabroadandtheageofoverseasstudentsisfalling.Astowhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldjointhetrendpeoplehavesplitviews.AccordingtoastudyinXcity65%ofthepeoplegoinforitwhile35%areopposedtoit.Theproponentsbelievestudyingabroadisagoodthingifcircumstancesallowed.Firstgoingabroadoffersaforeignlanguageenvironment.Alsostudentsmayexperienceanothereducationsystemandlifestyle.Moreoverhighschoolstudentscanfosterasenseofindependenceinordertobetterprepareforthefuture.Howeversomepeoplestillholdreservation.Oneoftheconcernsisthehightuitionfeeandlivingcosts.Anotheristhatsomestudentsmayabusefreedomduetolackof-discipline.PersonallyIamsupportiveofsuchachoiceforyoungpeoplelikehighschoolstudents.Theycannotonlylearnadvancedtechnologiesbutalsogainaninsightintoothercultures.Asforthebigcostsstudentsmayapplyforscholarshipsordosomepart-timejobs.Whatismorestudyingabroadandparentalsupervisionarenotmutuallyexclusive.Thankstomoderncommunicationfacilitiesparentsmayofferconstantencouragementandguidancefromadistance.ShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Inthisglobalvillage,moreandmore,Chinesearestudyingabroad,andtheageofoverseasstudentsisfalling.Astowhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldjointhetrend,peoplehavesplitviews.AccordingtoastudyinXcity,65%ofthepeoplegoinforit,while35%areopposedtoit.Theproponentsbelievestudyingabroadisagoodthing,ifcircumstancesallowed.First,goingabroadoffersaforeignlanguageenvironment.Alsostudentsmayexperienceanothereducationsystemandlifestyle.Moreover,highschoolstudentscanfosterasenseofindependence,inordertobetterprepareforthefuture.However,somepeoplestillholdreservation.Oneoftheconcernsisthehightuitionfeeandlivingcosts.Anotheristhatsomestudentsmayabusefreedomduetolackof-discipline.Personally,Iamsupportiveofsuchachoiceforyoungpeoplelikehighschoolstudents.Theycannotonlylearnadvancedtechnologies,butalsogainaninsightintoothercultures.Asforthebigcosts,studentsmayapplyforscholarshipsordosomepart-timejobs.Whatismore,studyingabroadandparentalsupervisionarenotmutuallyexclusive.Thankstomoderncommunicationfacilities,parentsmayofferconstantencouragementandguidancefromadistance.解析:寫(xiě)作提示:圖表題在六級(jí)考試中并不常見(jiàn),但是2002年也出現(xiàn)過(guò),因此最好也要有一定的了解。根據(jù)提綱,對(duì)圖表的描述僅占全文三分之一左右的內(nèi)容,因此重點(diǎn)其實(shí)還是考生熟悉的議論文體。對(duì)于該題,第一段按照要求列出持兩種觀點(diǎn)人的比例,可以自己設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)調(diào)查。第二段提出雙方的一些主要理由,例如開(kāi)拓視野、培養(yǎng)自主能力、費(fèi)用高昂、背井離鄉(xiāng)等等。第三段可以做一個(gè)總結(jié),并針對(duì)前文提到的反方觀點(diǎn)給予解決方法。

4.VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhereNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinvolunteerservicewhichischaracteristicofmodemcivilization.Somepeoplevolunteertohelpthepoorthedisabledandthelonelyseniorcitizens.Theyarereadytohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp.Andsuchactivitiesgreatlybetterthesocialatmosphereandbringaboutremarkablesocialgains.Othersactivelyparticipateinthevoluntaryworkofplantingtreesclearingrubbishalongtheseasideorwipingoutthewildadvertisementsinthestreetswhichcontributestotheimprovementofthecityenvironmentandaddsbeautytoit.Ipersonallyregardvolunteerserviceasmyobligationandtakeactivepartinit.OnweekendsIoftengotoanorphanagetocareforthosechildrenwhoarehomeless.SometimesIjoinmyfriendsingivingadvicetohelpmiddleschoolstudents.Duringlastyear'sInternationalFashionFestivalIvolunteeredtobeatouristguidefortheforeignvisitors.BeingamemberofthehugevolunteerarmyIfeelmylifeismoremeaningfulandcolorful.VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhereNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinvolunteerservice,whichischaracteristicofmodemcivilization.Somepeoplevolunteertohelpthepoor,thedisabledandthelonelyseniorcitizens.Theyarereadytohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp.Andsuchactivitiesgreatlybetterthesocialatmosphereandbringaboutremarkablesocialgains.Othersactivelyparticipateinthevoluntaryworkofplantingtrees,clearingrubbishalongtheseasideorwipingoutthewildadvertisementsinthestreets,whichcontributestotheimprovementofthecityenvironmentandaddsbeautytoit.Ipersonallyregardvolunteerserviceasmyobligationandtakeactivepartinit.OnweekendsIoftengotoanorphanagetocareforthosechildrenwhoarehomeless.SometimesIjoinmyfriendsingivingadvicetohelpmiddleschoolstudents.Duringlastyear'sInternationalFashionFestivalIvolunteeredtobeatouristguidefortheforeignvisitors.Beingamemberofthehugevolunteerarmy,Ifeelmylifeismoremeaningfulandcolorful.

5.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyearsmanypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornotopinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudentsthefinancialburdenofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.Howeversomeotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequalit'snotrightforstudentswithfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschooldoesn'tstopthisstudentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessoonerorlater.Inmyopinionschoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselvestherichstudentswillgetusedtoidleness.Atthesametimedoingtiringerrandseverydaycaninfluencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyears,manypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudents,thefinancialburdenofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.However,someotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequal,it'snotrightforstudentswithfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschooldoesn'tstopthis,studentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessoonerorlater.Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselves,the

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