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【2021年】內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟大學英語6級大學英語六級預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSecondhandGoodsTransaction.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.二手物品的交換越來越多;
2.對此人們態(tài)度褒貶不一;
3.你的觀點
SecondhandGoodsTransaction
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.大學生失業(yè)已經(jīng)成為嚴重的社會問題
2.大學生失業(yè)的原因
3.提出自己對這個現(xiàn)象的看法和認為可行的解決途徑
MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonNEET.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,在中國的農(nóng)村和城市都有“啃老族”
2.這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.如何應對這種現(xiàn)象
注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的縮略語,即我們說的“啃老族”。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.許多人認為電子郵件將會取代傳統(tǒng)書信
2.也有人對此持不同意見
3.你的觀點
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Whatistakecommodity?
2.Theharmoffakecommodity.
3.Howtoputanendtofakecommodities?
6.1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.為孩子聘請家教目前非常普遍
2.有人認為這對孩子有幫助,有人則不以為然
3.我的看法
OnPrivateTutoring
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.隨著網(wǎng)絡的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡上獲取各種信息
2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊
3.你的看法
ObtaintheInformationOnline
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.青少年有叛逆行為;
2.家長對孩子表現(xiàn)出的一系列反應;
3.如何對待孩子的逆反心理
HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagers
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有些人認為家庭對孩子的成長有很大的影響,也有一些人認為朋友等別的因素對孩子的成長影響更大。
2.你的看法是什么?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Whyaresleddogssaidtobephysicalwonders?
A.Becausetheyareraisedbywolves.
B.Becausetheycanstandmostsevereweather.
C.BecausetheyarefastestrunneramongArcticanimals.
D.Becausetheycanbeargoodslikehorsesdo.
12.
Donottrytomakethetaglinetrendy,becausesuchlinedareoften______.
13.
ThemainadvantageofthevideophoneoverE-mailandthetelephoneis______.
14.
Itisasignof______iffilesconcerningyourprojectswhichyouhaveyettobeginkeeppilinguponyourdesk.
15.
AlexanderSamuelson,aSwedishglassblower,designedthefamous______.bottleforCokein191
16.
Whenyou'reweighttraining,thequalificationsofinstructorsareimportantbecauseinjuriesmightbecausedby______.
17.
AIDSistheleadingcauseofdeathamongwomenandbabiesin15citiesoftheUSA.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan______.
19.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Rivers
Byoriginalusage,ariverisflowingwaterinachannelwithdefinedbanks.Modernusageincludesriversthataremultichanneled,intermittent,ortransientinflowandchannelsthatarepracticallybankless.Theconceptofchanneledsurfaceflow,however,remainscentraltothedefinition.
Riversarenourishedbyprecipitation,bydirectoverlandrunoff,throughspringsandseepages(滲流),orfrommeltwaterattheedgesofsnowfieldsandglaciers.Thecontributionofdirectprecipitationonthewatersurfaceisusuallyminute,exceptwheremuchofacatchmentareaisoccupiedbylakes.Riverwaterlossesresultfromseepageintoshallowordeepaquifers(沙石含水層)andparticularlyfromevaporation.Thedifferencebetweenthewaterinputandlosssustainssurfacedischargeorstreamflow.TheamountofwaterinriversystematanytimeisbutatinyfractionoftheEarth'stotalwater;97percentofallwateriscontainedintheoceansandaboutthree-quartersoffreshwaterisstoredaslandice;nearlyalltheremainderoccursasgroundwater.Lakesholdlessthan0.5percentOfallfreshwater,soilmoistureaccountsforabout0.05percent,andwaterinriverchannelsforroughlyhalfasmuch,0.025percent,whichrepresentsonlyaboutonefour-thousandthoftheEarth'stotalfreshwater.
Waterisconstantlycycledthroughthesystemsoflandice,soil,lakes,groundwater,andriverchannels,however.Thedischargeofriverstotheoceansdeliverstothesesystemstheequivalentofthewatervaporthatisblownoverlandandthenconsequentlyprecipitatedasrainorsnow—i.e.,some7percentofmeanannualprecipitationontheglobeand30percentofprecipitationonlandareas.
Thehistoricalrecordincludesmarkedshiftsintheappreciationofrivers,numerousconflictsinusedemand,andanintensificationofusethathasrapidlyacceleratedduringthe20thcentury.Externalfreighttradebecameconcentratedinestuarineportsratherthanininlandportswhenoceangoingvesselsincreasedinsize.
Demandonopen-channelwaterincreasesaspopulationandpercapitawateruseincreaseandasundergroundwatersuppliesfallshort.Irrigationuseconstitutesacomparativelylargepercentageofthetotalsupply.
Present-daydemandsonriversaspowersourcesrangefromthefloatingoftimber,throughtheuseofwaterforcooling,tohydroelectricgeneration.Logginginforestsreliesprimarilyonnotationduringtheseasonofmelt-waterhighflow.Largepowerplantsotherindustrialfacilitiesareoftenlocatedalong.rivers,whichsupplytheenormousquantitiesofwaterneededforcoolingpurposes.Manufacturersofpetrochemicals,steel,andwoolenclothalsomakelargedemands.Hydroelectricpowergenerationwasintroducedmorethan100yearsago,butthemajorityoftheexistinginstallationshavebeenbuiltsince1950.
Theever-increasingexploitationofrivershasgivenrisetoavarietyofproblems.Extensivecommercialnavigationofrivershasresultedinmuchartificialimprovementofnaturalchannels,includingincreasingthedepthofthechannelstopermitpassageoflargervessels.Insomecases,thisloweringofthefiverbottomhascausedthewatertableofthesurroundingareatodrop,whichhasadverselyaffectedagriculture.Also,canalization,withitsextensivesystemoflocksandnavigationdams,ofte
A.aremultichanneledinflow
B.haveclearbanks
C.includebanklesschannels
D.existforonlyashorttimeinflow
20.WhattoDoaboutIran?
Iran'sdecisiontoresumenuclearenrichmentactivities—akeystepintheprocessofmakingnuclearweapons—isadirectchallengetotheUnitedStates,Europeandtherestoftheworld.Formorethantwoyearsnow,Europe—withWashington'ssupport—hasofferedTehranareasonabledeal:Endthenuclearenrichmentworkithadbeendoinginsecretfornearlytwodecadesandreceivetechnicalsupportforaciviliannuclearenergyprogramaswellasexpandedeconomicanddiplomaticties.
Lastweek,thenewIraniangovernmentofPresidentMahmoudAhmadinejadbasicallytoldtheinternationalcommunitytogetlost.ItresumedresearchanddevelopmentactivitiesthathadbeensuspendedduringthetalkswiththeEuropeans,stillclaimingthatitsnuclearprogramwasentirelypeaceful.AsGer-manChancellorAngelaMerkelmadeclearonhervisittoWashingtonthismonth,eventhosemostcommittedtoadiplomaticsolutionwithIrannowacceptthatdiplomacyhasrunitscourse,andthetimefordecisionandactionhasarrived.
Butwhatdecision,andwhataction?InthedebateabouthowtorespondtoIran,twoopposingcampshaveemerged:OnewantstogiveintoIran;theotherwantstobombit.Botharewrong.
Inthefirstcamparethose—mostlyinEurope,butalsoinmanyotherpartsoftheworld—whoacceptTehran'sargumentthatithasarighttodevelopnucleartechnologyforpeacefulpurposes.AndwhiletheywouldopposeanIranianbomb,theyarguethatthereislittlewecandotopreventadeterminedIranfrombuildingoneeventuallyandthat,inanycase,anuclear-armedIrancanbecontained.Itwouldbedifficulttogetinternationalsupportforeconomicsanctions,theysay,andevenifRussiaandChinaweresomehowtoagreetothem,sanctionswouldfailtochangepolicy—asinIraq,NorthKoreaandCuba.
Thisviewisentirelytoocomplacent.It'sadelusiontobelievethatIran'sprogramisforcivilianpurposesonlyandthatallowingIrantomasternuclearenrichmentisthereforenobigdeal.GivenIran'slongtrackrecordofhidingandlyingaboutimportantaspectsofitsnuclearprogram,allowingittodevelopenrichmentandreprocessingcapabilities—evenunderaninternationalinspectionregime—wouldremovethemostimportanttechnicalbarriertoitsacquiringnuclearweaponsandleavethedecisionofgoingnuclearentirelyinthehandsofAhmadinejad'sradicalIslamistgovernment.Thatisanunacceptablerisk.
ThedangersofanIranianbombareclear.Others—SaudiArabia,Egypt,Turkey—couldfollowsuit,bothinordertodeterTehranandinthewell-warrantedbeliefthataworldthatallowedIrantobuildabombwouldsurelyallowthemtodosoaswell.Thiswouldbeafatalblowtothealreadyshakynuclearnonproliferationregime,whichfornearly40yearshashelpedconvincecountriesasdiverseasSweden,SouthKorea,BrazilandUkrainethatthecostsofacquiringnuclearweaponsfaroutweighthebenefits.Moreover,anuclear-armedIranwouldrepresentamajorthreattoregionalandglobalsecurity.ItcoulddetertheUnitedStatesandothersfromrespondingtoIranianaggressionortoTehran'ssupportforterrorismintheMiddleEastandbeyond.AndgiventhemessianicstreakofTehran'scurrentleaders,dowereallywanttoruntheriskofthempassingnuclearmaterialsorevenaweaponontoalQaeda(基地組織)?
Ontheothersideofthedebatearethose—mostlyintheUnitedStates—whothinkthatthetimehascometousemilitaryforceagainstIran.Becausediplomacyhasfailedandweare,asPresidentBushhassaid,"allsanctioned-out"asfarasIranisconcerned,theonlyoptionleftisamilitarystrikeagainstIran'snuclearfacilitiesbeforeitistoolate.Ifevertherewereaease,theyargue,formakinggoodBush'svow—thatAmericawill"notallowtheworld'smostdangerousregimestoposses
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)
A.Thefrustrationboughtonbyinabilityofpeople.
B.Theearlierarrivalofthefuture.
C.Thedisorientationcausedbyreality.
D.Thewidespreaddiseaseprevailingintheworld.
22.(26)
A.Computerbusiness.
B.Rulesofselling.
C.Thewaywegoshopping.
D.Thewaywebuymusic.
23.(13)
A.Shewouldn'tminddoingitifshecould.
B.Shewishedshehadn'thadthemeeting.
C.Shedidn'twanttobecauseshewouldrathergotoChicago.
D.wouldbeabletohavethemeeting.
24.(28)
A.Hisgeneralhealthwillbenefitgreatly.
B.Hewillbegintobreathemoreregularly.
C.Hewillloseweightreadily.
D.Hisflexibilitywilldecrease.
25.(36)
A.It'suseless.
B.It'sunnecessary.
C.It'sdoubtful.
D.It'shelpful.
26.(18)
A.Itwouldbebesttohiresomeonetodothework.
B.Theyshouldforgetaboutthework.
C.Theyshouldputitofftilltomorrow.
D.Theyshoulddothejobtogether.
27.聽力原文:M:You'regoingtomakeatriptoSanFrancisco,aren'tyou?
W:Yes,butIhaven'tgottheplaneticketyet.I'mthinkingofpostponingthetriptonextmonthsincethisisthebusiestmonthfortheairlines.
Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfromthisconversation?
(16)
A.Shecan'taffordthetimeforthetrip.
B.Shewillmanagetoleavethismonth.
C.Shehastochangethetimeforthetrip.
D.Shehasn'tdecidedwheretogonextmonth.
28.聽力原文:M:Thecolorsinthatpaintingaresovivid!
W:Aren'ttheythough!
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmeat!
(15)
A.Shedidn'tunderstandwhatthemansaid.
B.Shedoesn'tlikethepainting.
C.Sheisn'tsurewhichpaintingthemanistalkingabout.
D.Sheagreeswiththeman.
29.
【B7】
30.(47)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Clothesplayacriticalpartintheconclusionswereachbyprovidingcluestowhopeopleare,whotheyare
not,andwhotheywouldliketobe.Theytellusagooddealaboutthewearer'sbackground,personality,status,
mood,andsocialoutlook.
Sinceclothesaresuchanimportantsourceofsocialinformation,wecanusethemtomanipulatepeople'simpressionofus.ourappearanceassumesparticularsignificanceintheinitialphasesofinteractionthatislikelytooccur.Anelderlymiddle-classmanorwomanmaybealienated(疏遠)byayoungadultwhoisdressedinanunconventionalmanner,regardlessoftheperson'seducation,background,orinterests.
Peopletendtoagreeonwhatcertaintypesofclothesmean.Adolescentgirlscaneasilyagreeonthelifestylesofgirlswhowearcertainoutfits(套裝),includingthenumberofboyfriendstheylikelyhavehadandwhethertheysmokeordrink.Newscasters,ortheannouncerswhoreadthenewsonTV,areconsideredtobemoreconvincing,honest,andcompetentwhentheyaredressedconservatively.Andcollegestudentswhoviewthemselvesastakinganactiveroleintheirinterpersonalrelationshipssaytheyareconcernedaboutthecostumestheymustweartoplaytheserolessuccessfully.Moreover,manyofuscanrelateinstancesinwhichtheclothingweworechangedthewaywefeltaboutourselvesandhowweacted.Perhapsyouhaveusedclothingtogainconfidencewhenyouanticipatedastressfulsituation,suchasajobintervieworacourtappearance.
Intheworkplace,menhavelonghadwell-definedprecedentsandrolemodelsforachievingsuccess.Ithasbeenotherwiseforwomen.Agoodmanywomeninthebusinessworldareuncertainabouttheappropriatemixtureof"masculine"and"feminine"attributestheyshouldconveybytheirprofessionalclothing.Thevarietyofclothingalternativestowomenhasalsobeengreaterthanthatavailableformen.Maleadministratorstendtojudgewomenmorefavorablyformanagerialpositionswhenthewomendisplayless"feminine"grooming(打扮)shorterhair,moderateuseofmake-up,andplaintailoredclothing.Asonemaleadministratorconfessed,"Anattractivewomanisdefinitelygoingtogetalongerinterview,butshewon'tgetajob."
Accordingtothepassage,thewaywedress______.
A.providescluesforpeoplewhoarecriticalofus
B.indicatesourlikesanddislikesinchoosingacareer
C.hasadirectinfluenceinthewaypeopleregardus
D.isofparticularimportancewhenwegetoninage
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
GrowingupinasmalltownintheUttarPradeshregionofIndia,RamCharanlearnthismostvaluablelessonwhilehewasworkingbehindthecounterinhisfamily'ssmallshoeshop.Watchinghiseldersastheyadvancedcredittocustomers,whohadlittlemoneyuntilthenextharvestcamein,andthenresortedtotheshop'sfinancestomakeendsmeet,hedevelopedarespectfortheimportanceofcarefullymanagingcashflow.Nowasuccessfulconsultant,the69-year-oldMr.Charanisusingthatexperiencetohelphisclientsinunstabletimes.
AlthoughbigconsultingfirmssuchasAccentureandMcKinsey(whichthisweeknamedDominicBartonasitsnewmanagingdirector)liketoclaimthattheirservicesarefairlyimmunetodownturns,therearealreadysignsthatdemandforconsultancyisdeclining.Siemens,aGermanindustrialgiant,recentlysaiditwouldgiveupallexternaladviserstosavehundredsofmillionsofEuros.Otherfirmsarelikelytofollowitslead.
Mr.Charan,however,saysheisstillasbusyasever.Thatmaybebecauseheissomethingofanoddityintheconsultingworld.TomDavenport,aprofessoratBabsonCollegeinMassachusettswhohasstudiedtheconsultingindustry,saysitistypicallydividedbetweenindividualgeniuswhocomeupwithbigideas,publishbooks,givespeechesandundertaketheoccasionalconsultingjobontheonehand,andthegiantconsultingfirmsthattakethesebigideasandapplytheminsidecorporationsusingarmiesofconsultantsontheother.
Thedivisionisnotquitesoclear-cutinpractice.Theconsultancies,forexample,alsoliketothinkofthemselvesas"thoughtleaders",publishingmuchboringresearch.Mr.Charanbridgesbothworldsaswell,producingplentyofmanagementbooks--his16thbook,"LeadershipintheEraofEconomicUncertainty",hasjustbeenpublished--andgivinglectures,butalsoactingasahands-onconsultanttoleadersofahostofcompanies,includingWipro,anIndianoutsourcingfirm,andDuPont,achemicalscompany.Itisthisimmersionintheworldofbusiness,throughhisconsulting,thatdistinguishesMr.Charanfrommostotherpopularmanagementthinkers,whooftencomefromacademicorjournalisticbackgrounds.Andratherthanboastingbig-picturethemes,hislecturesandbooksoftenfocusonpracticalsuggestionstohelpmanagersimprovetheirperformance.
RamCharanfoundthatmanypeoplehadtoresorttohisfamily'sshopto______.
33.Recently-marriedwomencan'tsleepassoundlyasthosemarriedlongerbecausetheymaybe______withtheirhusband.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S2】
36.【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S9】
38.
【S2】
39.【S7】
參考答案
1.SecondhandGoodsTransaction(1)WiththeadventofInternetwehavesteppedintoaneraofinformationandtechnology.Asaresulttherearemorechannelsforsecondhandgoodstransactions.Forinstancevariouskindsofwebsitescanprovide(2)informationplatformforthetransactors.Infactattitudestowardssecondhandgoodstransactionsvaryfrompersontoperson.(3)Somebelievethatit'sa(4)win-winsituationforbothbuyersandsellers.Forbuyerstheycanpurchasecommoditiesatmuchlowerpricethanbuynewones.Forsellerstheycandisposethingsofnouseandgetmoneyinreturn.(3)However.othersholdthisstrongargumentthatsecondhandgoodstransactionshavebeen(5)downgradedtotransactionsof(6)counterfeitsandsubstandardgoods.Andsomecomplainit'stroublesometobargainwiththesellersbecausetheywillneverknowwhethertheyhavepaidwhatitisworth.Despitemanyproblemsinsecondhandgoodstransactions(7)Iamstandingonthesideofsupportingit.Thankstothesetransactionscommodities'valueinusecanbemaximizedotherwisetheywouldbeleftunused.AndIsincerelybelievethataslongasthedishonestbusinessactivitiesareeffectivelycombatedthesecondhandgoodstransactionswillbringusmorebenefitsthanharm.SecondhandGoodsTransaction(1)WiththeadventofInternet,wehavesteppedintoaneraofinformationandtechnology.Asaresult,therearemorechannelsforsecondhandgoodstransactions.Forinstance,variouskindsofwebsitescanprovide(2)informationplatform.forthetransactors.Infact,attitudestowardssecondhandgoodstransactionsvaryfrompersontoperson.(3)Somebelievethatit'sa(4)win-winsituationforbothbuyersandsellers.Forbuyers,theycanpurchasecommoditiesatmuchlowerpricethanbuynewones.Forsellers,theycandisposethingsofnouseandgetmoneyinreturn.(3)However.othersholdthisstrongargumentthatsecondhandgoodstransactionshavebeen(5)downgradedtotransactionsof(6)counterfeitsandsubstandardgoods.Andsomecomplainit'stroublesometobargainwiththesellersbecausetheywillneverknowwhethertheyhavepaidwhatitisworth.Despitemanyproblemsinsecondhandgoodstransactions,(7)Iamstandingonthesideofsupportingit.Thankstothesetransactions,commodities'valueinusecanbemaximizedotherwisetheywouldbeleftunused.AndIsincerelybelievethataslongasthedishonestbusinessactivitiesareeffectivelycombated,thesecondhandgoodstransactionswillbringusmorebenefitsthanharm.解析:(1)withtheadventof“隨著…的出現(xiàn)”
(2)informationplatform.“信息平臺”
(3)正反兩方觀點對比
(4)win-win“雙贏”
(5)downgradeto“降至…”
(6)counterfeitsandsubstandardgoods“假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品”
(7)Iamstandingonthesideof...提出自己的觀點
2.MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-huntingmarkettheunemploymentofcollegegraduatesisbecomingahotissueofthewMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-huntingmarket,theunemploymentofcollegegraduatesisbecomingahotissueofthew
3.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjuststayathomerelyMyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining,insteadtheyjuststayathome,rely解析:[寫作點撥]①審題及布局。這篇作文討論的是一個熱點話題。根據(jù)提綱,文章可以分為三段。第一段說明啃老族的現(xiàn)象,可以是略寫的段落。第二段論述現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因,可晝夜為詳寫的段落原因有:年輕人在能力上和精神上還不能適應現(xiàn)代社會過分領帶父母,等等。第三段寫解決方法,可以從社會、家長的年輕人自己三個方面找解決方法。建議考生平時多多閱讀報刊雜志,關心社會生活中的事情,這樣才會做到下筆如有神。②語言。語言簡潔、清晰,要注意邏輯嚴密,恰當使用關聯(lián)詞和表順序的詞。
4.WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.WiththewideuseofinternetE-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.WhatismoreitisgreatWillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthewideuseofinternet,E-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismore,itisgreat解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“電子郵件是否會代替手寫信件”這個話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應首先提出支持電子郵件使用一方的觀點,然后提出反對方的觀點,最后闡明自己的觀點,做出總結(jié)。
[寫作提綱]
一、支持使用電子郵件一方的觀點
1.網(wǎng)絡普及(easyaccess,wideuse)
2.電子郵件方便省時(convenience,speed,savetimeandenergy)
二、支持手寫書信一方的觀點
1.手寫書信的好處
效果更持久顯著(lasting,significant)
有利于關系的維系(valued,maintenance)
2.電子郵件可能由于各種情況被忽略(unread,vanish,disregarded)
三、作者觀點支持深思熟慮、措辭得體的手寫書信(deliberate,well-worded)
(1)開篇點明電子郵件的好處以及人們支持使用的原因。
(2)access意為“使用權(quán)”。
(3)反對電子郵件者的觀點。
(4)注意vanish及disregard的使用。
(5)陳述作者觀點。
(6)注意innoway引導的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的使用。
(7)注意deliberate,well-worded這些亮點詞匯的使用。>
5.OnFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswithfamousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;therearemanyoftheminourmarket.IfyouarecarelessyouwillbuythemwitOnFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswithfamousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;therearemanyoftheminourmarket.Ifyouarecareless,youwillbuythemwit
6.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①NowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.③SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.④FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①Nowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.③SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.④Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①審題及布局。這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析其主要原因,并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學漢語,孔子學院遍地開花;第二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強;第三段說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學生漢語水平低下這一事實來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點的基礎上分析原因,語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個人思考時,語言要富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關注社會熱點,勤于思考,并注意積累相關詞匯及表達。
7.[l]Nowadaysit'sverycommonforparentstohireprivatetutorsfortheirchildren.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulforachildtomakerapidprogressinhisstudy
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