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【2022年】山東省德州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.“禽流感”危害的后果及其嚴(yán)重性
2.造成這種突發(fā)疫情的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該如何對(duì)待
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
禽流感:avianinfluenza
預(yù)警系統(tǒng):warningsystem
應(yīng)急機(jī)制:emergencyresponsemechanism
SayNotoAvianInfluenza
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnImpressiveFilm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹你最喜歡的一部電影
2.談?wù)勀銓?duì)這部電影但感受
3.總結(jié)
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoapplyforaposition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheinstructionsgivenbelow:
假如你叫方小宇,你在《北京青年報(bào)》看到以下招聘廣告,請(qǐng)就此寫一封求職信:
×公司誠聘文秘一員,要求如下:
本科以上學(xué)歷;有良好的溝通和協(xié)調(diào)能力;精通英語和計(jì)算機(jī)者優(yōu)先。
應(yīng)聘者請(qǐng)將簡(jiǎn)歷寄至:北京市中關(guān)村北路108號(hào)紫光大廈人力資源部,郵編100081
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.中英文簡(jiǎn)歷有所不同,英語簡(jiǎn)歷不是漢語簡(jiǎn)歷的直接翻譯;
2.寫英語簡(jiǎn)歷要注意:不要簡(jiǎn)單羅列,要突出重點(diǎn);內(nèi)容安排要合理;用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。
HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問題
BBSandCollegeStudents
6.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheonlinebelow.
1.有的人害怕壓力。
2.有的人認(rèn)為壓力并不是一件壞事。
3.我的看法。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.交通問題成為城市的一大難題
2.交通問題的負(fù)面影響
3.提出自己的看法
TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.隨著社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展.網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了每個(gè)人必不可少的獲取信息的工具
2.但是,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素,如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等
3.我們應(yīng)采取措施制止這些,并建立—個(gè)健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境
TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在大學(xué)校園普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象
2.為什么要提倡節(jié)約
3.你的看法
ConservationincollageCampuses
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.中國農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長
2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
AccordingtoRobertFeldman,peoplenow______.
A.havetolearnhowtotelltruthfromlies
B.disregardtheliestoldbythegovernment
C.donotlieasoftenasbefore
D.aremorepronetoacceptlies
12.
Somesurgeonsarereluctantto______tolearnrobotictechniquesasitistoodifficulttolearn.
13.
Adversarieswouldhavegreatdifficultydeterminingthetypeofforceapproachingbecauseof______.
14.
Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?
A.Polarbears.B.Mammals.C.People.D.Birds.
15.
Inthisarticletheauthoruses______tosupportmanyofhisimportantpointsinthenewsstory.
16.
Accordingtothepassage,hammockscanbedry______.
17.
SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Inthewriter'sopinion,unlikewhatotherpeoplethought,______isawaytoavoidfacingresponsibilities.
A.stayinginhisjob
B.beinga"careerstudent"
C.quittingjobs
D.goingbacktocollege
19.
Now,theforeignteachergetsnolessthan5,500yuanpermonthfora12hourworkweekplusalltheotherbenefitsbecausetheauthorityhasrealizedthatthefirstofferwastoolow.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Thegreatnumberofpatientsvisitingthecomplementary-medicinecenteratNewYork'sHospitalforSpecialSurgeryreflects______intheUS.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:OneofNewYork'smostbeautifulandvaluablebuildingsisindanger.TheNewYorkPublicLibrary,intheheartofthecityat42ndStreetandFifthAvenue,mayhavetocloseitsdoors.
Thelibraryisaveryspecialplace.Eventhoughitisinthebusiestpartofthecity,ithasgrassandtreesaroundit,andbenchesforpeopletositon.EvenmoreunusualincrowdedNewYork,itsroomsareverylarge.TheroofoftheMainReadingRoomis51feethigh.Here,areadercansitandthinkincomfort.
Andwhatbookstherearetoworkwith!Thelibraryhasover30millionbooksandpaintings.ItownsoneofthefirstcopiesofaShakespeareplay,aBibleprintedbyGutenberginthe15thcentury,andaletterwrittenbyColumbusinwhichhetellsoffindingthenewworld.
EveryNewYorkercanseeandusethelibrary'srichesforfree.
Butthecostofrunningthelibraryhasrisenrapidlyinrecentyears,andthelibrarydoesnothaveenoughmoneytocontinueitswork.Inthepast,itwasopeneveryevening,andalsoonSaturdaysandSundays.Nowitisclosedatthosetimes,tosavemoney.
Thelibraryistryingineverypossiblewaytoraisemoremoneytomeetitsincreasingcosts.Well-knownNewYorkwritersandartistsaretryingtohelp.Soaretheuniversities,whosestudentsusethelibrary,andthegovernmentofNewYorkCityandNewYorkState.Buttheproblemremainsserious.
Yetawaymustbefoundtosavethelibrary,because,asonewritersaid,"ThePublicLibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginNewYorkCity--itcontainsallourknowledge."
(33)
A.Contentofdreams.
B.Itisintheheartofthecityat42ndStreetandSixthAvenue.
C.Itisintheheartofthecityat5ndStreetand42ndAvenue.
D.Itisintheheartofthecityat6ndStreetand42ndAvenue.
22.(16)
A.Thesolarsystemisabitsmallerthanthegreatbear.
B.Thesolarsystemisbiggerthanthegreatbear.
C.Thesolarsystemismuchsmallerthanthegreatbear.
D.Thesolarsystemisasbigasthegreatbear.
23.聽力原文:W:Hi,John!
M:Oh.Hi,Laura.What'reyoudoinghere?
W:Uh...I'musuallyhereonweekends.It'smydad'sshop.Soyou'relookingforabike?
M:Yeah.Nowthattheweather'swarmingup,Ithought1'dgetsomeexercisc—insteadoftakingthebusallthetime.
W:Well,youcametothefightplace.Doyouknowwhatyou'dlike?
M:Well,Idon'twantaraceroratouringbikeoranything.MostlyI'11justbeusingittogetmebackandforthfromwork.
W:Howfaristhat?
M:Aboutfourmiles.
W:Aretherealotofhillsontheway?
M:Some,Iguess,But...uh...maybeIshouldjusttellyouupfrontthatI'yeonlygotahundredandfiftydollars.CanIgetanythingdecentforthat?
W:Well,you'renotgoingtogetanythingtop-of-the-line--butwedohaveafewtrade-insinthebackthat'reingoodcondition.
M:Thatsoundsgood.
W:Andyou'refight,forthekindofridingyou'regoingtobedoing,themostimportantthingiscomfort.Youwanttomakesureit'stherightheightforyou.FollowmeandI'11showyouwhatwe'vegot.
(20)
A.She'swaitingforherfather.
B.She'shavingherbicyclerepaired.
C.ShewantedtosurpriseJohn.
D.Sheworksthere.
24.(26)
A.Becauseitisshortofvitamins.
B.Becauseitisnotveryclean.
C.Becausethereareadditives.
D.Becausetherearenotmanyvarieties.
25.
【B8】
26.聽力原文:M:Susan,Ifeelsohappynow.I'vejustgotthenewsthatI'vewonthescholarshipforthenextschoolyear.
W:Youcertainlydeserveit.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(15)
A.Itisquiteunexpected.
B.Shehasalreadygotthenews.
C.Shehasconfidenceintheman.
D.Itisnotexcitingtolearnaboutit.
27.
【B4】
28.(38)
29.聽力原文:AccordingtoanewstudydoneattheMedicalSchoolofUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles,lefthandedpeoplemaybemorelikelytohaveaccidentsthantherighthanded.Onereasonmaybethatlefthanderstendtomakemoreminormentalmistakes.Inastudyof2,000sailors,thosewhohadmorementalerrorsalsohadmoreaccidents,andlefthanderswerereportedtohavemorementalerrorsandmoreaccidentsthanrighthandcrs.Theauthorofthestudy,JimWatson,said"Minormentalmistakesaremistakesthatanyadultswouldmakewhentheyweretiredorcareless,andtheycouldleadtoaccidentsbecausewelosetrackofwhatwearedoing.PaulWhite,chiefofthestudyprogram,saidthathefoundthestudyinterestingandexciting.Buthewarnedthattheconclusionsshouldnotbeacceptedwithoutfurtherinvestigation.Hesaidthestudyhadlimitations,andlimitationscouldhaveinfluencedtheresults.JimWatson,whoisrighthandedhimself,stressedthatthestudywasnotanofficialprojectandsaidthatthefindingscannotbeappliedtoeverylefthander.Hesaidminormentalmistakescanberegardedasevidenceoflackofconcentration.Butinthepast,itwasbelievedthatlefthanderstendedtohavemoreaccidents,largelybecausemostequipmentwasdesignedforfighthanders.
(30)
A.Theyareusuallymoreclever.
B.Theygettiredeasily.
C.Theyaremorelikelytomakeminormentalerrors.
D.Theyaremoreskillfulinhandlingequipment.
30.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Sheisnottoblame.
B.Shewillaccepttheresponsibility.
C.Itwasherfault.
D.Shewillbemorecarefulnexttime.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C6】
32.
Theauthorseesthecomputeras______.
A.asubstituteforhumanintelligence
B.ameanstohelppeoplereachconcreteanswers
C.somethingthatcaninspirepeopletoaskfundamentalquestions
D.somethingthatisofmerelysubsidiaryfunction
33.
TheNationalAcademyofSciencesholdsthestancethat______.
A.DNAtestingshouldbesystematized
B.onlyauthorizedlaboratoriescanconductDNAtesting
C.theacademyonlyisauthorizedtoworkoutstandardsfortesting
D.theacademyhastherighttoaccreditlaboratoriesforDNAtesting
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.【S1】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S10】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S9】
參考答案
1.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenzaknownasaninfectiousdiseaseswiftlysweepthewholecountry.SounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedevelopedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfevermuscleacherunnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermorecontaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople'slifethroughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finallybreathandfoodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.AvianInfluenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsaswell.InmyopinionAvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthediseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthewholesituationestablishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrominfectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethedeathrate.Moreimportantpeoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.Theyshouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestylesuchasself-cleaningandprotectionthoroughcookingofpoultrymeatseparationofrawfoodfromthecookedfoodandetc.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallyavoidthedisaster.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenza,knownasaninfectiousdisease,swiftlysweepthewholecountry.SounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedevelopedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfever,muscleache,runnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore,contaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople'slife,throughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finally,breathandfoodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.AvianInfluenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsaswell.Inmyopinion,AvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthediseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthewholesituation,establishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrominfectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethedeathrate.Moreimportant,peoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.Theyshouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestyle.suchasself-cleaningandprotection,thoroughcookingofpoultrymeat,separationofrawfoodfromthecookedfood,andetc.Onlyinthisway,canwereallyavoidthedisaster.
2.AnImpressiveFilmAnimatedfilmsneverfailtofascinatemeandTheLionKingisnoexception.ThefilmisaboutayounglioncubnamedSimbawhostruggleswithvariousobstaclesinlifeandfinallytakeshisrightfulplaceasKingofthePrideLands.ThoughitwasalmosttenyearsagothatIfirstsawititisfreshinmymindasifIhadjustseenit.Itisanincrediblefilm.WhenKingMufasatriedtosavehissonSimbaattheexpenseofhisownlifeIwasreducedtotearsbythisselflesslove.WhenSimbagotoverfromthetragedywiththecompanyofTimonandPumbaaIwasamazedatthehealingpoweroffriendship.WhenSimbaknewthetruthandfinallymusteruphiscouragetofaceuptotherealityandtakeuphisresponsibilityasthekingofthePrideLandsIwasoverjoyed.WhenScarwickedlyplottedtokillhisownbrotherKingMufasatomakehimselfkingIwasoverwhelmedbyhisintensedesireforpower.TheLionKingmakesmelaughandcryandmakesmeangryandexcited.Suchaspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages.AnImpressiveFilmAnimatedfilmsneverfailtofascinateme,andTheLionKingisnoexception.ThefilmisaboutayounglioncubnamedSimbawhostruggleswithvariousobstaclesinlife,andfinallytakeshisrightfulplaceasKingofthePrideLands.ThoughitwasalmosttenyearsagothatIfirstsawit,itisfreshinmymindasifIhadjustseenit.Itisanincrediblefilm.WhenKingMufasatriedtosavehisson,Simba,attheexpenseofhisownlife,Iwasreducedtotearsbythisselflesslove.WhenSimbagotoverfromthetragedywiththecompanyofTimonandPumbaa,Iwasamazedatthehealingpoweroffriendship.WhenSimbaknewthetruthandfinallymusteruphiscouragetofaceuptotherealityandtakeuphisresponsibilityasthekingofthePrideLands,Iwasoverjoyed.WhenScarwickedlyplottedtokillhisownbrother,KingMufasa,tomakehimselfking,Iwasoverwhelmedbyhisintensedesireforpower.TheLionKingmakesmelaughandcry,andmakesmeangryandexcited.Suchaspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages.解析:這是一篇電影觀后感,該文開頭以Animatedfilmsneverfailtofascinateme,andTheLionKingisnoexception.點(diǎn)題,簡(jiǎn)潔明了,然后介紹了電影的主要情節(jié);第二段圍繞Itisanincrediblefilm.展開,用四個(gè)when開頭的平行結(jié)構(gòu)有力地說明這部電影為什么給我留下了深刻的印象;最后在結(jié)尾段中用Suchsspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages.結(jié)尾,與文章的開頭相呼應(yīng)。
3.FangXiaoyuRoom323No.7BuildingNo.1037LongshanRoadWuhan430074DepartmentofHumanResourcesZiguangBuildingNo.108ZhongguancunNorthRoadBeijing100081DearSirorMadamIlearnedfromBeijingYouthDailyonDec.2ndthatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryandit'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromPekingUniversityandobtainedabachelor'sdegreeinbusinessmanagement.Duringmystayintheuniversitymymajorcoursesincludedeconomicsmarketingandcomputerapplications.Iwasespeciallyfondofthecommunicationskillswhichenabledmetodealwithpeopleandthingsaroundwell.InadditionIpassedCET-6withahighscoreandcanspeakEnglishfluently.BeforegraduationIwasengagedwithP&GBeijingBranchasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.Thetwo-yearexperiencehelpsmealotinmanyways.InparticularIbecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofcooperationamongco-workers.Ialsobelievetheexperiencewillqualifymeforthecurrentvacancyinyourcompany.Ienclosehereinmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IappreciateyourkindconsiderationofmeandIamlookingforwardtoanearlyinterviewwithyou.SincerelyyoursFangXiaoyuFangXiaoyuRoom323,No.7BuildingNo.1037,LongshanRoadWuhan,430074DepartmentofHumanResourcesZiguangBuildingNo.108,ZhongguancunNorthRoadBeijing,100081DearSirorMadam,IlearnedfromBeijingYouthDailyonDec.2ndthatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretary,andit'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromPekingUniversity,andobtainedabachelor'sdegreeinbusinessmanagement.Duringmystayintheuniversity,mymajorcoursesincludedeconomics,marketingandcomputerapplications.Iwasespeciallyfondofthecommunicationskillswhichenabledmetodealwithpeopleandthingsaroundwell.Inaddition,IpassedCET-6withahighscoreandcanspeakEnglishfluently.BeforegraduationIwasengagedwithP&GBeijingBranchasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.Thetwo-yearexperiencehelpsmealotinmanyways.Inparticular,Ibecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofcooperationamongco-workers.Ialsobelievetheexperiencewillqualifymeforthecurrentvacancyinyourcompany.Ienclosehereinmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.Iappreciateyourkindconsiderationofme,andIamlookingforwardtoanearlyinterviewwithyou.Sincerelyyours,FangXiaoyu解析:寫作提示:應(yīng)用文寫作具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性,在歷年考試中也有涉及。此篇作文要求考生就招聘廣告寫一封求職信。寫作時(shí)首先應(yīng)指出從報(bào)紙上看到招聘信息,并表達(dá)自己對(duì)這個(gè)職位很感興趣:第二段可以詳細(xì)介紹自己的情況,如自己的教育情況和知識(shí)技能等;第三段可以介紹自己的相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),強(qiáng)調(diào)自己有能力勝任這項(xiàng)工作;最后一段可以講自己隨信寄出簡(jiǎn)歷,并渴望有面試的機(jī)會(huì)。當(dāng)然,還有一點(diǎn)需要重點(diǎn)注意的就是書信的格式。
4.HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompaniesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydon'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.HighlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcenteredMidandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperiencelistwhatspecificapplicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdlyuseprecisestrongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer"youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWordExcelandPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedaboveyourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompanies,youhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversion,becauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstly,don'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcentered,Midandinlargetype.Secondly,makeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperience,listwhatspecific,applicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdly,useprecise,strongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer",youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWord,Excel,andPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedabove,yourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個(gè)提綱,但在六級(jí)作文中,還是要寫三個(gè)或四個(gè)自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容:
第一段是簡(jiǎn)單概述部分,即中英文簡(jiǎn)歷不同。
第二段是解決問題部分,即如何寫好英文簡(jiǎn)歷。如不要簡(jiǎn)單羅列,要突出重點(diǎn);內(nèi)容安排要合理;用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。
第三段簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié)。
[提綱]
1.Englishresume:differentfromaChineseone.
2.KeystoasuccessfulEnglishresume:
Notjustlistthefactsonebyone
wellarranged
useprecise,strongwords
3.Conclusion
5.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommBBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatform.forstudentstocomm
6.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyandhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhytheyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingandchallenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.Actuallyacertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationandstimulation.Withoutstressyoumayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.Withoutstressyourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneedacertainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinionweshouldn'tescapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestressandtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbeoverwhelming.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyandhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhytheyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingandchallenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.Actually,acertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationandstimulation.Withoutstress,youmayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.Withoutstress,yourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneedacertainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinion,weshouldn'tescapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestressandtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbeoverwhelming.解析:按照指令所給出的3點(diǎn),我們可以看出這是一篇正反觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比的議論文??蓪⑦@篇作文寫成3段。第1段說明人們害怕壓力的兩個(gè)原因。第2段對(duì)比第一段提出相反的觀點(diǎn):壓力不像人們想象的那樣糟糕,適度的壓力有利于人的身心。第3段亮明自己的觀點(diǎn):我們應(yīng)適應(yīng)壓力,從壓力中獲益。
7.TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreasWiththerapidincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofeconomythetrafficproblemsinurbanareasarebecomingincreasinglyserious.Asaresultstreetsarefullofever-flowingvehTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreasWiththerapidincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofeconomy,thetrafficproblemsinurbanareasarebecomingincreasinglyserious.Asaresult,streetsarefullofever-flowingveh
8.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]WiththedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]HowevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsintTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsint解析:作文標(biāo)題是“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性”,這已經(jīng)表明,寫作的重點(diǎn)是說明“為什么要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境”。但所給出的outline沒有體現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn)。僅僅根據(jù)outline動(dòng)筆,恐怕寫不出好作文來。
提綱的第1點(diǎn)和第2點(diǎn)都址說背景,是為我們要論述的論點(diǎn)服務(wù)的;第3點(diǎn)指向“措施”,也與論點(diǎn)有關(guān)。但是,以這三點(diǎn)中的任何一條為中心,都有可能偏題。
那么該如何做這篇文章呢?不僅要把提綱中的內(nèi)容納入,而且還要特別淪述“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性”。要思考那么兒條“重要性”出來,才能有話可說,切合中心主旨。洲練從不同的角度考慮健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)的重要忭,培養(yǎng)良好的思維能力,是寫好此類作文的關(guān)鍵。
Analysis
[1]對(duì)應(yīng)outline的第1條
[2]對(duì)應(yīng)outline的第2條。如果不知道怎么用英浯表達(dá)“炒作”(drumbeating),不說就是。反正僅僅是不良現(xiàn)象中的—個(gè)例子而已。
[3]主題句,對(duì)應(yīng)作文標(biāo)題。
[4][5][6]三條理由。健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以:預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪:保護(hù)兒童不受不良信息的影響;方便我們更好地利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。(這部分可以八仙過海,各顯神通)
[7]總結(jié)全文.照應(yīng)outline的第3條。
9.ConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswithoConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswitho解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“大學(xué)校園節(jié)約精神”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先描述大學(xué)校園存在浪費(fèi)這一現(xiàn)象,然后提出大學(xué)生應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)節(jié)約精神的原因,最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),做出總結(jié)。
[寫作提綱]
一、現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)校田普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象(runningtaps,light-ondormsandclassrooms)
二、為什么要節(jié)約
1.與我們生活相關(guān)的自然資源日漸短缺((increasingshortage)
2.節(jié)約精神是合格大學(xué)生應(yīng)有的基本素質(zhì)(eligiblecollegestudent,basicquality)
3.節(jié)約是我們大力提倡的建設(shè)和諧社會(huì)的主題之一(theme,harmonioussocietyconstructing)
三、盡自己的努力節(jié)約水電,建設(shè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的社會(huì)(doourbits,sustainablesociety)
1)itisnotatallsurprising“…一點(diǎn)兒都不奇怪”,為亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。
2)closelyinterrelatedto“與…密切相關(guān)”。
3)coreforce“中堅(jiān)力量’。
4)advocatevigorously“大力支持”。
5)spare
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