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(2022年)廣東省韶關(guān)市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofHowISpendMySummerVacation,describinghowyouspendoneofyoursummervacationsinthecountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:Situation:Studentshavedifferentwaystospendtheirsummervacations,andyoudecidetotakeyoursummervacationwithyourfamilyinthecountryside.Yourfeelingisquitedifferentfromthatinthecity,soyouthinkaboutitdeeply.
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLeft-behindChildrenintheCountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.留守兒童的現(xiàn)象在農(nóng)村非常普遍
2.這種現(xiàn)象帶來(lái)的弊端
3.我診斷該如何時(shí)處理這些問題
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介紹人們爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn)和理由
2.你的觀點(diǎn)和理由
3.你的建議
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
分店:branch/outlet(n.)
故宮:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum
格格不入:beoutofplace
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberofcollegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.ThesuggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:
1.大學(xué)畢業(yè)中選擇教師職業(yè)的人越來(lái)越少。
2.大學(xué)畢業(yè)和中在大公司里謀職從商的人越來(lái)越多。
3.出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因:在大公司工作工資待遇高,發(fā)展機(jī)會(huì)較多,可以較充分地實(shí)現(xiàn)個(gè)人的價(jià)值。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的問題——再就業(yè);
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè);
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭(zhēng)取勝利。
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有人認(rèn)為財(cái)富比健康重要;
2.也有人認(rèn)為健康比財(cái)富重要;
3.我的觀點(diǎn)是:
7.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.目前社會(huì)上有不少假冒偽劣商品(fakecommodities)。為什么會(huì)有這種現(xiàn)象?
2.舉例說(shuō)明假冒偽劣商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者個(gè)人、社會(huì)的危害。
8.1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高,我們身邊的老人日漸增多。
2.作為大學(xué)生,能為他們做些什么
3.這樣做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessayentitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學(xué)生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學(xué)生
2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)W(xué)生的影響
3.如何解決“電子游戲熱”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
你們學(xué)校將開展一次赴西部支教的活動(dòng),在校生均可參加,為期一年,教授的課程為初中語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、物理和化學(xué)。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)名義,起草一份本次活動(dòng)的宣傳啟事。
Announcement
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Kunzgaveupsoftwareengineeringmainlybecauseheearnedlessthanthoseinlaworbusinessfielddid.
12.
Web-basedapplicationsareprogramsthatsit______andtalktoyouthroughaWebbrowser.
13.
ThebookThePlayofPowerstill______thepublicpolicy,althoughnotinseparatechapters.
14.Watervaporplaysalmostnoroleinmoderngreenhousewarming.
15.
Accordingtotheauthor,gettingcommunicationcostdownand______canbetakentobringinmorepeopletousetheInternet.
16.
ComparedwiththenumberofAmericanpeoplewhohadtheirbloodcholesterollevelscheckedin1990was______thanthatofin1983.
17.
Knowingthereasonsbehindthebuyingdecisionsmakesaperson______.
18.AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.
19.
Ifyouhavetenemployeessharingatypicalofficespace,youneedatleast______squarefeetofspace.
20.
Athleticshoecompaniesusedthetechnologyofmoonbootsto______.
A.reducetheimpactonfeetandlegs
B.makeathleticshoesmuchlighter
C.improvethedurabilityofshoes
D.preventthegrowthofbacteria
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B5】
22.(22)
A.Acityguide.
B.Alibrarian.
C.Acomputerexpert.
D.Aregistrar.
23.
【B11】
24.
【B2】
25.(45)
26.(36)
A.Itshouldbeassimilatedthoroughly.
B.Itshouldbeenclosedinquotationmarks.
C.Itshouldbeparaphrasedbytheauthors.
D.Itshouldbeauthorizedbythesource.
27.
【B7】
28.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:InBritainthereare11nationaldailynewspapersmidmostpeoplemadoneofthemeveryday.Therearetwokindsofnewspaper.Oneislargeinsizeandhasmanydetailedarticlesaboutnationalandinternationalevents.Thesenewspapersarecalledtheseriouspapersorthequalitypapers.Theotherkind,calledthetabloids,acesmallerinsize,havemompictures,oftenincolor,andshortarticles,oftenaboutlessimportanteventsorabouttheprivatehoesofwellknownpeople.Althoughmepeopledisapproveoftabloids,morepeoplebuythemthanbuytheseriousnewspapers.TheSun,forexample,whichisatabloid,isthebiggest-sellingnewspaperinBritain.Thetabloidsaresometimescalledthegutterpress.Andin1997,somephotographreportersofthetabloidsweresaidtobeinvolvedinthetragicdeathofPrincessDianainFranceandtheywerecriticizedasPaparazzibythepublic.
MostnationalnewspapersinBritainexpressapoliticalopinionmidpeoplechoosethenewspaperthattheyreadaccordingtotheirownpoliticalbeliefs.Mostofthenewspapersareright-wingwhichmeanstheysupporttheConservativeParty.TheseamtheDailyTalegraph,whichistheseriousnewspaper,theDailyExpress,DailyMail,DailyStar,theSunandToday,whicharealltabloids.OftheotherseriousnewspapersTheTimes,theoldestnewspaperinBritain,didnotformerlyhaveonestrongpoliticalviewbutitisnowmoreright-wing.TheIndependentdoesnotsupportmypoliticalparty,andneitherdoestheFinancialTimes,whichconcentratesonbusinessandfinancialnews.TheDailyMirroristhevoiceoftheLaborParty.
(27)
A.Probingintotheprivacyoffamouspeople.
B.Shortarticlesaboutlessimportantevents.
C.Colorfulpicturesandsmallersize.
D.Allabove.
29.(26)
A.Hewondersifhe'llhaveenoughtimetodothejob.
B.Heisafraidhedoesn'tknowenoughaboutthejob.
C.Hefearsthatthejobmaybetooboring.
D.HethinksProfessorJamisonhassomeoneelseinmind.
30.(47)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Everyonehasheardtilephrase"apictureisworthathousandwords".Videoconferencingprovidesthatpicture,bringingdecisionmakerstogetherforface-to-facemeetingsregardlessoftheirlocation.Merelyhearingwordsspokeninaphoneconversationlimitstotalcommunication.Addingavisuallinktoseethefaceandthebodylanguageenhancescommunication.Seeingthepictureallowstheparticipantstocomprehendtheintendedmeaning,notjusttheperceivedmeaningofconversation.
"Researchershavesuggestedthatwhenthereisanincongruitybetweentheverbalandthenonverbalmessage,wetendtobelievethenonverbalone,"accordingtoPattonandGiffin,authorsofDecisionMakingGroupInteraction.Invideoconferencing,handandarmmovementaswellasothergesturescanillustrateanideaorexpressanemotionalstate.Moreimportant,facialexpressionandeyemovementcancommunicatevaluableinformationthatislostinameretelephoneconversation.AccordingtoGossandO'Hair,authorsofCommunicatinginInterpersonalRelationships,Sevenresearchprojectsinnonverbalcommunicationhaveindicatedthatthefacemaybethemostimportantbodyareathroughwhichnonverbalcuesareconveyed.Moreaccuratecommunicationisachievedbyfacialexpressionandnonverbalcues.
"Today'sbusinessprofessionalsspendmorethan50percentofthetimeinmeetings,andnearlyhalfofthattimetheyfeelisunproductive.Canyouimagineasaresourcemanagerspendingmoneyontravelformeetingsthatprofessionalsfeelareunproductive."saidFrancineSavage,NewBusinessDevelopmentManagerof3MvisualSystemDivision.Savagesuggeststhatmoneyinvestedinvideoconferencingequipmentwilleventuallyberecoupedviathesavingfromnotsending,employees'tomeetings.
Someorganizationswillhavetoinvestsignificantcapitaltotakeadvantageofthispowerfultechnology.SuchisnotthecaseintheOfficeoftheASARDA.Itsinformationmanagementofficehasbeenbuildingadynamicvideoconferencingprogramforthepast4years.Therearenowmorethan60desktopvideoconferencingunitsinstalledonindividualworkstationand12conferenceroomsystems.Atheartoftheprogramisamultipointcontrolunitequippedwiththelatestsoftwareandoptions.ThisallowsusfullcontrolandflexibilitytosupportASARDA'smultipointconferencingneeds.
Thepowerofvideoconferencingliesinthatitcan______.
A.enhancethecommunication
B.increaseproductivity
C.understandtherealmeaningoftheotherparty
D.alloftheabove
32.
WhatwasthepercentageofhighschoolgraduatesadmittedtouniversitiesinBritainthirtyyearsago?
A.20%orso.B.About15%.C.Above30%.D.Below10%.
33.
Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"therewasonepast-historyratherthanhistories"?
A.Historyisahumanchoicewhichcannotberemade.
B.Everylanguagehasitsownwayofdescribingthepast.
C.Everynationacceptsonlyoneversionofitshistory.
D.Whatisimportantinhistorycanonlybedeterminedbythepresent.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S10】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S2】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S6】
38.
【S4】
39.
【S2】
參考答案
1.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.ConsideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardworkItogetherwithmyfamilywenttoourcountrysideaverysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefatherstospendthesummer.Obviouslylifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.WithadogfollowingsometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreamstwitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.InordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountryIgavemyselfentirelytonaturewithalightheartandahappymind.SometimesintheafternoonIincompanywithmycousinstookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.WhennightcameIwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousinswholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalmpureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardwork,I,togetherwithmyfamily,wenttoourcountryside,averysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefathers,tospendthesummer.Obviously,lifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.Withadogfollowing,sometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreams,twitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.Inordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountry,Igavemyselfentirelytonature,withalightheartandahappymind.Sometimesintheafternoon,I,incompanywithmycousins,tookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.Whennightcame,Iwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousins,wholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalm,pureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.
2.Left-behindChildrenintheCountrysideEveryyearmillionsofpeoplefromruralareas①pourintocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-behindchildrenisprevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesofproblems.Theyarenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthedistance.Thereforemanyofthemareratherweakphysicallyandpsychologically.Besidestheyareeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceofparentalloveandguidance.③Inmyopinionmeasuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem.FirstlybothpeopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshouldendeavortoofferloveandconcerntothesechildren.Theparentsinparticularshouldnotmakemoney③atthesacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.Secondlypoliciesshouldbeimplementedsothatchildrenfromcountrysidecanalso③haveaccesstoeducationalopportunitiesmedicalcareandotherservicesinthecity.Finallyitisurgenttodevelopeconomyintheruralareassothatpeoplecangetwell-paidjobsneartheirhomes.Left-behindChildrenintheCountrysideEveryyear,millionsofpeoplefromruralareas①pourintocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-behindchildrenisprevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesofproblems.Theyarenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthedistance.Therefore,manyofthemareratherweakphysicallyandpsychologically.Besides,theyareeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceofparentalloveandguidance.③Inmyopinion,measuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem.Firstly,bothpeopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshouldendeavortoofferloveandconcerntothesechildren.Theparentsinparticularshouldnotmakemoney③atthesacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.Secondly,policiesshouldbeimplementedsothatchildrenfromcountrysidecanalso③haveaccesstoeducationalopportunities,medicalcareandotherservicesinthecity.Finally,itisurgenttodevelopeconomyintheruralareas,sothatpeoplecangetwell-paidjobsneartheirhomes.解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]①審題及布局。根據(jù)提綱,這篇作文的第一段闡述現(xiàn)象,第二段闡明此現(xiàn)象的弊端,第三段提出解決辦法。這三個(gè)部分的論述要有側(cè)重點(diǎn),我們可以把重點(diǎn)放在第二段或第三段。第一段闡明留守兒童現(xiàn)象是隨著大批進(jìn)城務(wù)工者的出現(xiàn)而出現(xiàn)的。第二段闡述留守兒童所遭遇的問題:缺少父母的關(guān)愛,他們的身心都很有可能得不到健康的發(fā)展。第三段可以根據(jù)弊端的根源即缺少關(guān)愛人手,提出一系列建議,讓他們感受到關(guān)愛,得以健康成長(zhǎng)。②語(yǔ)言。這篇文章討論的是當(dāng)前的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。在第二、三段的論述中,為了達(dá)到表意清晰,邏輯性強(qiáng),要使用各種關(guān)聯(lián)詞,同時(shí)注意用詞的鮮明、準(zhǔn)確。
3.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsupculturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.ManypeopleespeciallytheyoungergenerationopposethesuggestionbecausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffeeasnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeititmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.ForonethingthestyleofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustryandseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.ForanothertheForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenterandsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.OfcoursethereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucksbutonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyviewanoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehanditisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetositchatanddrink.AndontheotherhanditavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsup,culturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.Manypeople,especiallytheyoungergeneration,opposethesuggestion,becausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffee,asnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeit,itmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.Foronething,thestyle.ofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustry,andseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.Foranother,theForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenter,andsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.Ofcourse,thereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucks,butonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyview,anoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehand,itisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetosit,chat,anddrink.Andontheotherhand,itavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.解析:寫作提示:全球化帶動(dòng)跨文化交際的同時(shí)也引發(fā)了一些沖突。星巴克故宮店是否應(yīng)該停業(yè)就是其中之一。本題看似對(duì)背景知識(shí)的要求比較高,但是遇到此類題目,如果考生仔細(xì)閱讀要求,就能發(fā)現(xiàn)寫作提綱其實(shí)已對(duì)事件的背景進(jìn)行了大致介紹。而題目也并未要求考生講出事件的來(lái)龍去脈,雙方的理由都可以源自個(gè)人的辨證思考。以贊成星巴克故宮店停業(yè)為例,第一段可以介紹全球化大背景下星巴克故宮店引發(fā)的爭(zhēng)議。第二段可以列舉其不適合繼續(xù)營(yíng)業(yè)的理由,如與皇家風(fēng)格格格不入、可能讓人對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化產(chǎn)生誤解等。第三段可以綜合反對(duì)的理由,提出建議,如遷出故宮而到附近營(yíng)業(yè)。
4.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"ApassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayrealitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpoliticsbutthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeingssportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGames,WorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurvey,sportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlive,thestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextday,theycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."True,thescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper,"saysafootballfan,"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiums,watchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovariety,norchallenge,norrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotions,sportsofferthepurestform.ofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayreality,dischargethetensionsofadayatwork,satisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurge,andliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackground,asharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligion,educationandpolitics,butthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeings,sportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.
5.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessionsbuildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobsbuthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.Firstthegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Secondtheyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Thirdtobewillingtodehardworkdirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inawordallofusareobligedtoexpressourconcernloveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblems,weshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituation,changetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessions,buildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobs,buthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.First,thegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Second,theyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Third,tobewillingtodehardwork,dirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inaword,allofusareobligedtoexpressourconcern,loveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.
6.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkwWealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkw
7.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwithfakecommodities.Fakegoodsandclothesfakecigarettesanddrinksfakeelectricalappliancespiratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Whyaretheresomanyfakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople'sgreedformoney.Theproducersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortuneinashorttimethesellerswanttogetsomeillegalprofitswhereassomeoftheconsumerswanttopurchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.Supposeyoubuyafakepairofleathershoestheymaycauseinconvenienceandawasteofmoney.Ifyoubuysomefakemedicinethe
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