高考英語總復習-(考點自測+夯實基礎+能力提升)Unit-3-Travel-journal課件-新人

必修(bìxiū)1Unit3Traveljournal第一頁，共46頁?？键c自測Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞1．海拔，高度，高處n.____________2．態(tài)度，看法n.____________3．費用n.____________4．時間表，進度表n．&v.____________5．日記，雜志，定期(dìngqī)刊物n.____________

altitudeattitudefareschedulejournal第二頁，共46頁。6．缺點n.____________7．運送，運輸v.____________8．喜愛的，慈愛的adj.____________9．頑固的，固執(zhí)(gùzhí)的adj.____________10．預測，預報n．&v．____________shortcomingtransportfondstubbornforecast第三頁，共46頁。Ⅱ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1．勇敢n.____________勇敢的adj.____________勇敢地adv.____________2．決定，確定，決心(juéxīn)v.____________決心(juéxīn)n．____________堅定的，有決心(juéxīn)的adj.____________braverybravebravelydeterminedeterminationdetermined第四頁，共46頁。3．最后(zuìhòu)，終于adj.____________最后(zuìhòu)，終于adv.____________決賽n.____________4．騎自行車v．____________自行車手n．____________5．組織，成立v.____________組織n．____________組織者n．____________finalfinallyfinalcyclecyclistorganizeorganizationorganizer第五頁，共46頁?；顚W活用用所給單詞的適當(shìdàng)形式填空。1．Sheisa_____________politician.Sheisfamousforher________________.(determine)2．Thefamous________practises________everydayandthat'swhyshehaswonthegoldmedalinthe16thAsianGamesheldinGuangzhou.(cycle)determineddeterminationcyclistcycling第六頁，共46頁。3．Unemploymentislikelytoreachthehighesttotalthathaseverbeen_____________.HeoftenlistenstoEnglishwiththehelpofatape___________.(record)4．EveryonehadtoadmitJanewasa__________girlwhenshewentintotheburningbuildingtorescuethetrappedchild________.(bravery)5．The___________ofthis___________isaladyfromtheUnitedStates.She___________someculturalandsportsactivitiestomakepeoplefromdifferentcountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.(organize)recordedrecorderbravebravelyorganizerorganizationorganizes第七頁，共46頁。Ⅲ.翻譯下列必背短語1．某人對……很熟悉________________________2．夢想做某事________________________3．說服某人做某事____________________________4．改變(gǎibiàn)主意________________________5．在半夜________________________sb.befamiliarwithsth.dreamaboutsth./doingsth.persuadesb.todo/intodoingsth.changeone'smindatmidnight第八頁，共46頁。6．像往常(wǎngcháng)一樣____________7．堅持做某事，堅決主張____________________8．某事對某人是熟悉的________________________9．從那以后____________10．下決心，決定_________________asusualinsistondoingsth.sth.befamiliartosb.eversincemakeupone'smind第九頁，共46頁。活學活用根據括號里的解釋，用適當的短語(duǎnyǔ)完成下列句子。1．She__________seeingherlawyer，otherwiseshewouldn'tsayanythingoransweranyquestions.(tocontinuedoingsth.eventhoughotherpeoplethinkitannoying)2．WhenIfirstmethimIdidn'tlikehimbutI've____________________.HeisnotsuchabadmanasIthought.(tochangeadecisionoranopinion)insistedonchangedmymind第十頁，共46頁。3．MysonbeggedmesomuchforanewbikethateventuallyI________.(toagreetodosth.thatyoudonotwanttodo)4．Iamnot____________thecity.Thisismyfirstvisit.(knowingsth.verywell)5．Susan______________becomingateacheraftershegraduatedfromcollege.(belongingtodosth.)gaveinfamiliarwithdreamtabout第十一頁，共46頁。Ⅳ.重點句型1．WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.(p.18)當我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸困難，而且天氣(tiānqì)寒冷時，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經歷。第十二頁，共46頁。句型(jùxínɡ)主語＋be＋adj.＋不定式,當充當表語的形容詞是easy，difficult，hard，light，heavy，cheap，expensive，comfortable，pleasant，nice等時，其后常跟不定式的主動形式表示被動(bèidòng)意義。第十三頁，共46頁。模仿(mófǎng)造句利用(lìyòng)上述句型完成下列句子。(1)Noonelikestotalktohimbecause______________________________(他很難相處)．(2)這家具太沉了，搬不動。_____________________________________________2．Onceshehasmadeuphermind，nothingcanchangeit.(p.18)她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。once在此處為連詞，意為“一旦”，引導條件狀語從句。heisdifficulttogetalongwithThispieceoffurnitureistooheavytomove.第十四頁，共46頁。模仿(mófǎng)造句利用上述句型完成(wánchéng)下列句子。(1)一旦你聽了這首歌，你將永遠忘不了它。____________________________________________(2)一旦你學會了西班牙語，你就會發(fā)現意大利語很簡單。_________________________________________________________________Onceyoulistentothesong，youwillneverforgetit.OnceyouhavelearnedSpanish，youwillfindItalianveryeasy.第十五頁，共46頁。3．Wecanhardlywaittoseethem.(p.22)我們迫不及待(pòbùjídài)地想看到他們。canhardlywaittodosth.迫不及待(pòbùjídài)地要做某事第十六頁，共46頁。模仿(mófǎng)造句利用(lìyòng)上述句型完成下列句子。(1)要過年了，工人們迫不及待地想回家。________________________________________________________________________(2)假日臨近了，媽媽迫不及待地想見到離家半年的女兒。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheSpringFestivaliscoming，sotheworkerscanhardlywaittogohome.Theholidayisdrawingnear，andMothercannotwaittoseeherdaughterwhohasbeenawayfromhomeforhalfayear.第十七頁，共46頁。Ⅴ.語篇領悟根據課文JourneyDowntheMekong完成下列(xiàliè)短文。WangKunandWangWeiarebrothersandsisters.Theyhavedreamedof1.______________(take)agreatbiketrip.2.__________wasWangWeiwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.They3.__________(ride)bicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver,4.__________sourceisinQinghaiProvince.5.__________itentersSoutheastAsia，ittakingItrodewhoseWhen/As第十八頁，共46頁。travelsslowlythroughhillsandlow

valleysandtheplainswherericegrows.6.__________thedifficulties，WangKunandWangWeiwere7._____________

(determination)tobegintheirjourneyat8.__________altitudeofmorethan5,000metersinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney，theyenjoyedthe9.__________(continue)changeoftheweather.Finally，theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince，10.__________DaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thefourofthemwentonwiththeirgreatbiketrip.Despitedeterminedancontinuouswhere第十九頁，共46頁。Ⅵ.考點活用根據所給中文，用所學詞組、句型完成英語短文。Andrew是一個勇敢而執(zhí)著的記者?，F在，他夢想著到中東去，因為他認為這是獲得戰(zhàn)爭新聞的最好方法。但是他先要說服他的妻子。他的妻子非常關心他，擔心他因對中東不熟悉而不能保護自己。盡管他的妻子堅持讓他不要去，Andrew還是(háishi)決定要去，說他不會改變主意。最后，他的妻子不得不讓步了?，F在Andrew已經迫不及待地要出發(fā)了。 第二十頁，共46頁。Andrew,1.________________________________，isdreamingofgoingtotheMiddleEastbecausehethinks2.________________________________.Buthehastopersuadehiswife3._________________________.Sheisafraidthathecan'tprotecthimselfashe4.__________________theMiddleEast.Althoughsheinsiststhatheshouldnotgo，Andrewisdeterminedtogoandsays5.______________________.Intheend，hiswifehastogiveinandnowAndrewcanhardlywaittogo.abraveandstubbornjournalistitisthebestwayofgettingwarnewswhocaresforhimverymuchisnotfamiliarwithhewon'tchangehismind第二十一頁，共46頁。夯實基礎1．Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse?(p.17)你喜歡用哪種交通工具？?詞語歸納prefersth.更喜歡某物(mǒuwù)prefertodoAratherthandoB寧愿做A而不愿做BpreferAtoB更喜歡A而不喜歡BpreferdoingAtodoingB寧愿做A而不愿做Bprefersb.todosth.寧愿某人做某事wouldratherdoAthandoB寧愿做A而不愿做B第二十二頁，共46頁。即學即練將下列句子譯成英語。(四種譯法)我寧愿(nìngyuàn)講實話也不愿撒謊。(1)_____________________________________________(2)_____________________________________________(3)____________________________________________(4)_____________________________________________Iprefertotellthetruthratherthanlie.Iprefertellingthetruthtolying.Iwouldrathertellthetruththanlie.Ratherthanlie，Iprefertotellthetruth.第二十三頁，共46頁。2．Eversincemiddleschool，mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.(p.18)從高中(gāozhōng)起，我的姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想進行一次偉大的自行車旅行。詞語辨析：voyage，journey，travel，trip，tourvoyage指去國外或較遠地方的海上旅行。journey指從較遠的一地到另一地旅行，可表示有比喻意義的旅行，如人生之旅、月球之旅等。travel指一系列的旅行，尤指旅行概念。trip指短途旅行。tour是為了公務、娛樂或教育，參觀多處名勝的旅行。第二十四頁，共46頁。即學即練用voyage，journey，travel，trip，tour填空(tiánkòng)。(1)Wewentona________tothemountain.(2)Thenovelisbasedonhis________inIndia.(3)Theshipsankonhisfirst________，whichwasquitedisappointing.triptravelsvoyage第二十五頁，共46頁。(4)ThePrincewillvisitFranceonthelastlegofhisEuropean________.(5)Didyouhaveagood________？(6)Thebookdescribesaspiritual__________fromdespairtohappiness.3．...andshepersuadedmetobuyone.(p.18)然后(ránhòu)她說服我也買了一輛(山地車)。tourjourneyjourney第二十六頁，共46頁。?詞語歸納persuadesb.todosth./intodoingsth.說服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth./persuadesb.outofdoingsth.說服某人不要(bùyào)做某事persuadesb.ofsth./persuadesb.＋that從句使某人相信某事；使某人信服第二十七頁，共46頁。即學即練A．根據(gēnjù)上下文，用與persuade相關的短語完成下列小片段。Theotherday，myhusband(1)__________________buyacoatashethoughtitwastoolong.However，theassistanttriedhardto(2)______________me(3)_____vthegoodqualityandfashionablestyleofit.Therefore，Icouldn'thelp(4)_________________buyingit.Soyoucanseehoweasyitis(5)__________awoman(6)___________________thingsthataren'tsuitableforher.persuadedmenottopersuadeofbeingpersuadedintotopersuadetobuy/intobuying第二十八頁，共46頁。詞語辨析：persuade，advisepersuade表示用理由、建議或個人說服力來說服某人；強調“勸說”已收到成效。著重表“勸告”，并不涉及是否有效，甚至很可能說而不服。(1)Whileshopping，peoplesometimescan'thelpbeingpersuadedintobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.(2)—Haveyoupersuadedyourbrothertogiveupsmoking？—No.Italkedtohimyesterdaybuthewouldhavenoneofmyadvice.第二十九頁，共46頁。即學即練B．用persuade或advise填空(tiánkòng)。(1)Mrs.Greenwasgladbecauseshe____________herhusbandtobuyacar.(2)Itriedmybest________himnottobuythehouse，buthejustturnedadeafeartomyadvice.4．Aftergraduatingfromcollege，wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.(p.18)到大學畢業(yè)后，我們終于有了機會進行一次自行車旅行。persuadedtoadvise第三十頁，共46頁。詞語辨析：finally，atlast，intheendfinally強調活動過程的終結，譯作“最后”；在列舉事物或論點時，可用來引出最后一項內容；用在句中動詞前面，表示“等了好久才……”，atlast強調“耽誤很久之后才……”，感情色彩濃重，如不耐煩、不放心、不如愿等。intheend表示經過許多變化、困難或捉摸不定的情況之后才發(fā)生，相當于atlast和finally。但finally一般位于謂語前，其他兩個既可以用在謂語前，也可位于謂語后。AtlastthefiremenputoutabigforestfireinCalifornia.消防隊員終于撲滅了加州的一場森林大火。Aftertenyearsofhardwork，shepaidoffallherdebtsintheend.經過十年的勞累，她終于還清了所有的債務。第三十一頁，共46頁。即學即練用finally，atlast，intheend填空(tiánkòng)。(1)Wewaitedandwaited，andthetrainarrived____________.(2)TheCivilWarlastedforfouryearsandthenorthwon___________.(3)Theperformance________startedhalfanhourlate.atlastintheendfinally第三十二頁，共46頁。5．Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.(p.18)盡管她對到達的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅持要由自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。?詞語歸納insiston/uponsth.堅持(某事物)insistondoingsth.堅決(jiānjué)干某事insist＋that從句：①表“堅決(jiānjué)主張，堅決(jiānjué)要求”，從句謂語用虛擬語氣；②表“堅持說”，從句謂語用陳述語氣。第三十三頁，共46頁。即學即練將下列句子譯成英語。(1)我堅持主張(zhǔzhāng)他陪他媽媽去醫(yī)院。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)他堅持說他沒有泄露秘密。_____________________________________________(3)他們堅決要和經理談談。_____________________________________________Iinsistedthathe(should)accompanyhismothertothehospital./Iinsistedonhisaccompanyinghismothertothehospital.Heinsistedthathehadn'tletoutthesecret.Theyinsistedontalkingtothemanager.第三十四頁，共46頁。6．Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.(p.18)她給了我一個堅定(jiāndìng)的眼神——這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的。?詞語歸納changeone'smind改變主意makeupone'smind決定，下定決心keepsth.inmind記住readone'smind看透某人的心思第三十五頁，共46頁。即學即練選用(xuǎnyòng)上述詞組完成下列小片段。Shelookedatmeasifshe(1)_______________：I(2)____________________thenandnothingcould(3)________________．Soshecametostandbesideme，saying，“Wishyougoodluck，butyoumust(4)______________thatIamwaitingforyoutocomeback.”hadreadmymindhadmadeupmymindchangemymindkeepitinmind第三十六頁，共46頁。7．Finally，Ihadtogivein.(p.18)最后，我只好讓步了。?詞語歸納giveinvi.讓步，投降，屈服givesth.in提交，呈送giveaway贈送，給予；泄漏giveback歸還；恢復(健康)giveoff放出；散發(fā)出(氣體、氣味、熱、光)giveout分發(fā)；用完，消耗(xiāohào)giveup放棄第三十七頁，共46頁。即學即練用givein，giveaway，giveback，giveoff，giveout，giveup填空(tiánkòng)。(1)Hepickedupthepenand________it________tohim.(2)Hedoesn'tonly________money；hespendshiswholelifeinlookingafterthepoor.(3)Tom'slegs_________andhecouldn'tgoanyfarther.(4)MotherkeptinvitingMrs.Smithtostayfordinner，andshefinally________.(5)Allgirlsswamthelakeexcepttwowho________halfway.gavebackgiveawaygaveoutgaveingaveup第三十八頁，共46頁。能力提升寫作步步高句子結構(3)therebe結構1．Therebe句型是由“there＋be＋主語”構成，用以表達存在關系。它其實是倒裝的一種情況，主語位于謂語動詞be之后，there僅為引導詞，并無實際語意。一般地說，全句意為：“某地有某物(mǒuwù)/某人”。另外，除了be，live，stand，come，go，lie，exist等動詞也能用于這個句型來代替be，表示存在。在there引導的存在句中，謂語有時態(tài)和情態(tài)變化。第三十九頁，共46頁。例如：Thereareaboutfourthousandstudentsinourschool.Therestandtwohugetreesinthemiddleofthepark.(stand代替be)Theremustbeaschoolhere.(情態(tài)(qíngtài)變化)Therehappenedtobenobusesthatday.(時態(tài)變化)第四十頁，共46頁。?溫馨提示：學生受漢語的干擾(gānrǎo)，會運用一些漢式表達。請觀察下列句子：(1)Therearetwoboysarewaitingforyou.(去掉第二個are或在boys后加who),(2)Therearemanypeopledoexercisesintheparkeverymorning.(去掉Thereare或將do改為doing),在第一句中，如去掉are，waitingforyou是現在分詞短語作定語修飾twoboys；如在boys后加who，whoarewaitingforyou是定語從句修飾twoboys。第二句如果不去掉thereare，句子結構就非?；靵y。第四十一頁，共46頁。therebe結構的高級句型1．Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……Therewasnodoubtthathewastellingthetruth，buthismotherdidn'tbelievehim.毫無疑問，他說的是實話，可他媽媽不相信(xiāngxìn)。2．Thereissomedoubtwhether...……尚有疑問。Thereissomedoubtwheth