Lesson3132（課件）新概念英語第一冊2

Lesson31

Where'sSally?

薩莉在哪里？gardenn.花園underprep.在……這下treen.樹climbv.爬，攀登whopron.誰(人）runv.跑grassn.草，草地afterprep.在……之后acrossprep.橫過，穿過catn.貓1)gardenn.花園(在國外，garden就是指自家的花園，所以我們看到publicgarden時，不足為奇。)park公園房子后面有一個花園Thereisagardenbehindthehome.我的家在公園的附近Myhomeisnearthepark.2）treen.樹christmastree圣誕樹afamilytree家譜treering（樹木的）年輪樹上有一只鳥。Thereisabird

inthetree.樹上有許多蘋果。Therearelotsofapplesonthetree.3)climbv.爬，攀登climbthehill爬山climbthetree爬樹Don’tclimbthetree.不要爬樹。Monkeysclimbwell.猴子善于攀登。4）whopron.誰Whoisthere?誰在那？Whoisyourteacher?誰是你的老師？Whoisthat?誰來了？/誰的電話？5）runv.跑runupstairs跑上樓runinto沖進runafter追劉翔跑地很快。Liuxiangrunsfast.他跑過馬路。Heranacrosstheroad.6）grassn.草，草地

7）afterprep.在……之后onthegrass在草地上runafter追逐一只狗正在追逐一只貓。Adogisruningafteracat.8）acrossprep.橫過，穿過表示的是在物體表面上橫著穿過swimacrosstheriver橫游過河walkacrossthestreet橫穿過街道和through的區(qū)別through表示在物體內(nèi)部穿過走著穿過walkthroughwalkthroughthegrass9)catn.貓（小貓崽：kitty）Donotletthecatoutofthebag。letthecatoutofthebag泄露機密Itrainscatsanddogs.傾盆大雨=Itrainsheavily.You’dbetterstayathomenow,itisrainingcatsanddogsoutsaid.你現(xiàn)在最好呆在家，外面傾盆大雨★語法Grammar

現(xiàn)在進行時（presentcontinuoustense）3、在不少情況下，表示正在進行的動作的漢語句子，并沒有“正在”這樣的字，在譯為英語時卻必須用進行時態(tài).

You’remakingrapidprogress.

你進步的很快。Theworkisgoingfairlysmoothly.工作進行得相當順利。4、現(xiàn)在進行時后面加一個表示將來的時間短語，比如tomorrow,soon等等，就可以表示將來的一種打算Iamseeingmyfriendthisafternoon.我打算今天下午去看望我的朋友。動詞原形變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞規(guī)則：1+ing2輔e結(jié)尾，去e+ing3輔元輔結(jié)尾，雙寫尾字母+ing練習：

typ____empty____make___shut____eat___turn____put___sharpen___現(xiàn)在進行時格式be:am/is/are當主語為I時肯定：I+am+V-ing+____否定：I+amnot+V-ing+____一疑問:Areyou+V-ing+____

肯答：Yes,Iam.

否答：No,Iamnot.肯定:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.否定:I

amnotdoingmyhomeworknow.一般疑問:--Are

youdoingyourhomeworknow?--Yes,Iam.--No,Iamnot.當主語為三單時：肯定:(三單)主+is+V-ing+______否定:(三單)主+isn’t+V-ing+____一疑問:Is+(三單)主+V-ing+____

肯答：Yes,(三單)主+is.

否答：No,(三單)主+isn’t.肯定句:He

isdoinghishomeworknow.否定句:Heisn’tdoinghishomeworknow.一般疑問句:--Is

hedoinghishomeworknow?--Yes,heis.--No,he

isn’t.當主語為非三單時：肯定：(非三)主+are+V-ing+____否定：

(非三)主+aren’t+V-ing+____一疑問：Are+

(非三)主+V-ing+____?

肯定：Yes,(非三)主+are.

否定：No,

(非三)主+aren’t.肯定:They

aredoingtheirhomeworknow.否定:Theyaren’tdoingtheirhomeworknow.一般疑問:--Are

theydoingtheirhomeworknow?--Yes,they

are.--No,theyaren’t.1）typev.打字typist打字員typewriter打字機bloodtype血型typealetter打一封信Peteristypingaletter.皮特正在打一封信。Shetypeswell.她字打地不錯2）lettern.信；字母typealetter寫一封信receivealetter收信writealetter寫信postaletter發(fā)信letterbox

信箱=mailbox

bussinessletter商業(yè)書信

Thereare26lettersinEnglish.英語里有26個字母3）basketn.籃子4）eatv.吃Weareplayingbasketball.

我們正在打籃球Ilikeeatinganddoingnothing.我就喜歡吃，而且啥也不干。Thebeefeatswell.這牛肉好吃。Thedogiseatingbones.狗正在吃骨頭。5）bonen.骨頭6）cleanv.清洗Getup!Youlazybones.懶骨頭，懶蛋WhatisHarrylike?Heisabagofbones.瘦的皮包骨頭Cleanyourhandsbeforedinner.飯前要洗手。cleanthecar洗車cleantheroom整理房間Harryiscleaningthecar.正在洗車。7)toothn.牙齒（復(fù)數(shù)：teeth）8)mealn.飯，一頓飯toothbrush牙刷

toothpaste牙膏clean/brushtheteeth刷牙Whoiscleaningtheteeth?誰在刷牙？Wehavebreakfastinthemoring,havelunchatnoon.havesupper/dinnerintheevening.Butwehavemealateverytime.我們早上吃的叫早飯，中午吃的叫午飯，晚上吃的叫晚飯或是正餐。而我們啥時候餓啥時候吃的飯叫meal。9）10）tapn.(水)龍頭Whatwouldyouliketodrink?I’dliketodrinkacupoftea.drinklikeafish牛飲n.飲料/酒softdrink不含酒精的任何飲料haveadrinkplease.請喝一杯吧。Turnonthetap打開水龍頭Turnoffthetap關(guān)上水龍頭Nicola/emp