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教師資格之中學(xué)英語學(xué)科知識與教學(xué)能力自我提分評估(帶答案)打印版

單選題(共50題)1、ThemainpurposeofaskingquestionsaboutthetopicbeforelisteningistoA.meetstudents'expectationB.increasestudents'confidenceC.activatestudents'schemataD.providefeedbackontasks【答案】C2、請閱讀Passagel。完成第小題。A.Teacherswillabandonmaterialsrelatedtoracism,sexism,violence,etcB.Teacherswillignorestudents'requestsfora"safespace"indesigningtheirsyllabiC.TeacherswillgivestudentsadvancenoticeofthecontentthatislikelytodistressoroffendthemD.Teacherswillallowstudentstoexpressdifferentanduncomfortableideastoenlargetheirexperience【答案】C3、Passage2A.EvilB.PalatableC.PlainD.Notorious【答案】C4、Passage2A.EvilspiritshauntingkidsB.PeoplewithevilintentionsC.KidsinHalloweencostumesD.Candymakersandstorekeepers【答案】B5、Whichdowenothavetotakethefollowingaspectintoconsiderationwhenweselecttextbooks?A.Doesthebooksuityourstudents?B.Doesthebooksuittheteacher?C.Doesthebooksuitthesyllabusandexamination?D.Doesthebooksuitthepressandpublication?【答案】D6、Passage1A.RadicalB.OpposedC.SupportiveD.Paradoxical【答案】C7、Whatrhetoricdeviceisusedinthesentence"Thisisasuccessfulfailure"A.SimileB.MetonymyC.MetaphorD.Oxymoron【答案】D8、請閱讀Passagel,完成此題。A.AdogB.AdollC.AguineapigD.Asmartphone【答案】D9、Garboplaystheroleofthequeen,_________intheloveshehasfoundwithAntonio.A.rejoicedB.rejoicingC.beingrejoicedD.torejoice【答案】B10、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTawayofpresentingnewvocabularyA.DefiningB.UsingrealobjectsC.WritingapassagebyusingnewwordsD.Givingexplanations【答案】C11、IfateachergivescommandsinEnglishandasksstudentstoshowunderstandingbyactionorgestures,he/sheismostprobablyusing__________.A.CommunicativeApproachB.Audio-lingualApproachC.GrammarTranslationMethodD.TotalPhysicalResponse【答案】D12、請閱讀短文,完成此題。A.arecheaperB.aremoresuitedtosmallsizesC.aremoreexcitingtolookatD.donotbreakeasily【答案】D13、Ifsomeonesays"Iknowtheword",heshouldnotonlyunderstanditsmeaningbutalsobeabletopronounce,spell,and__________it.A.explainB.recognizeC.memorizeD.use【答案】D14、請閱讀短文,完成此題。A.Toanswerthequestionssuddenlyappearedinusers'mindB.Tomeetusers'needsanywhereandanytimeC.Tofulfilusers'ever-changingrequirementsD.Toattractmoreusersbyitsname--"Mother"【答案】D15、AnneWhitney,asophomoreatColoradoStateUniversity,firsthadaproblemtakingtestswhenshebegancollege."Iwasalwayswellpreparedformytests.SometimesIstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgointotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestionscorrectly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn'tthinkoftheanswer.MylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhatIknewtotheteacher."Anotherstudentinbiologyhadsimilarexperiences.Hesaid,"Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,onthesecondtest,A.poorsleepinghabitB.lazinessC.lackofsleepD.inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits【答案】D16、Passage2A.LeadyourlifeasusualB.SeekprofessionalhelpC.ExerciseconsciouscontrolD.Avoidanxietyinthedaytime【答案】A17、請閱讀Passagel。完成第21—25小題。A.mice'sinbornterrorofcatsB.theevolutionofToxoplasmaC.anewstudyabouttheeffectsofaparasiteonmiceD.aharmfulparasitecalledToxoplasmagondii【答案】C18、Whichofthefollowingpairsofwordsaresynonyms?A.Red-colorB.Tall-shortC.Petrol-gasolineD.Father-father【答案】C19、Themanager_________theprosandconsofthesituationoverandoveragainbeforemakingafinaldecision.A.balancedB.measuredC.examinedD.judged【答案】A20、Theteacherdividedthestudentsintosmallgroups_________ability.A.intermsofB.regardlessofC.duetoD.accordingto【答案】D21、Teachersbelievinginthe__________modelinageneralsenseusuallyfollowthesequenceofteachingnewwords,sentencesandthenthewholepassageinthe"readingclass.A.interactiveB.top-downC.bottom-upD.interactional【答案】C22、Whichofthefollowingdoesateacherwanthis/herstudentstodevelopifhe/sheguides______themtotakenotesusingkeywords,abbreviationsandsymbols?A.CulturalawarenessB.LanguageawarenessC.LearningstrategiesD.Languageknowledge【答案】C23、Whatreadingstrategydoes"pickingoutsomeparticularpiecesofinformationinatext"reflect?A.skimmingB.inferringC.scanningD.skipping【答案】C24、Passage1A.areextremelysmallinnumbersothatmediapaysnoattentiontothemB.stilluseoldwordslikeSirintheireverydaylifeC.includethehereditaryaristocracyD.referonlytotheroyalfamily【答案】C25、Assessmentisviewedasanintegralpartoftheteaching-learningprocess.Itinvolvescollectingevidenceoflearningoveraperiodoftime,usingavarietyofassessmentmethods.Thegoalsofassessmentaretoprovide_____onboththeon-goingprogressandtheend-productinachievingthestandards.A.situationsB.tasksC.feedbackD.knowledge【答案】C26、Whichoftheletter"p"inthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfromothers?A.splashB.spreadC.scopeD.spade【答案】D27、Passage1A.harmfulB.desirableC.profoundD.questionable【答案】D28、Theteacher__________expectshisstudentstopasstheuniversityentranceexamination.A.confidentiallyB.proudlyC.assuredlyD.confidently【答案】D29、Wehopetobecomemore__________inpredictingearthquake.A.absoluteB.steadyC.idealD.accurate【答案】D30、CampaigningontheIndianfrontierisanexperiencebyitself.NeitherthelandscapenorthepeoplefindtheircounterpartsA.putanendtoawholeseriesofquarrelsB.preventedthePathansfromcarryingonfeudsC.lessenedthesubsidiespaidtothePathansD.gavethePathansamuchquieterlife【答案】B31、Sheis(),fromherrecording,thediariesofSimonForman.A.transcribingB.keepingC.paraphrasingD.recollecti【答案】A32、請閱讀Passage1。完成第小題。A.certainfactorsthatdeterminetheeasewithwhichsocialchangesoccurB.certainfactorsthatpromotesocialchangeC.thenecessityofsocialchangeD.twodifferentsocieties【答案】A33、Passage1A.mice'sinbornterrorofcatsB.theevolutionofToxoplasmaC.anewstudyabouttheeffectsofaparasiteonmiceD.aharmfulparasitecalledToxoplasmagondii【答案】C34、Ifyouwaitforthe__________momenttoact,youmayneverbeginyourproject.A.definitiveB.optimumC.implacableD.righteous【答案】B35、Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasafocusongrammar?A.ReadastoryandactitoutingroupB.ReadastoryandanswercomprehenC.ReadastoryandunderlinethemostdifficultsentencesD.Readastoryandanalyzehowpasteventsaredescribed【答案】D36、Passage2A.ExceptionalchildrenrefertothosewithmentalorphysicalproblemsB.Theauthoruse"Allmenarecreatedequal"tocountertheschoolprogramfortheexceptionalchildrenC.RecentcourtdecisionsconfirmtherightsoftheexceptionalchildrentoenjoytheequalrightstolearnwiththenormalonesD.Regularschoolprogramsfailtomeettherequirementstodevelopthepotentialofexceptionalchildren【答案】D37、Whichofthefollowingconsonantsdoesn'tfallunderthesamecategoryaccordingtotheplaceofarticulation?A./t/B./s/C./θ/D./n/【答案】C38、Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted_______.A.growB.togrowC.growingD.tobegrowing【答案】A39、ThenumberofAmericanswhoreadbookshasbeendecliningforthirtyyears,andthosewhodoreadhavebecomeproudof,evenabitover-identifiedwith,theenterprise.AlongsidethetotebagsyoucanfindT-shirts,magnets,andbuttonsprintedorsewnwithcoversofclassicnovels;theWebsiteEtsysellstightsprintedwithpoemsbyEmilyDickinson.AspreadinTheParisReviewfeaturedliterature-inspiredpaint-chipcolors.Themerchandisingofreadinghasacuriouslyundifferentiatedflavor,asifwhatyoureadmatteredlessthanthatyoureaD.Inthisclimateofembattledbibliophilia,anewsubgenreofbooksaboutbookshasemerged,amixofliterarycriticism,autobiography,self-help,andimmersionjournalism:authorsundertakereadingstuntstoprovethatreading--anything--stillmatters."IthoughtofmyadventureasOff-RoadorExtremeReading,"PhyllisRosewritesin"TheShelf:FromLEQtoLES",thelateststuntbook,inwhichshereadsthroughamoreorlessrandomshelfoflibrarybooks.Shecompareshervoyage,toErnestShackleton'sexplorationsintheAntarctic."However,Iliketosleepunderaquiltwithmyheadonagoosedownpillow,"shewrites."SoIwouldreadmywayintotheunknown--intothepathlesswastes,intothinair,withnoreviews,nobest-sellerlists,nocollegecurricula,noNationalBookAwardsorPulitzerPrizes,noads,nopublicity,notevenwordofmouthtoguideme."A.WhatreallymattersisthefactthatyoureadB.AnemphasisshouldbeplacedonwhatyoureadC.ThemerchandisingofreadingcanboostbooksalesD.Readingasaseriousundertakingshouldnotbemerchandise【答案】D40、Crash.Shatter.Boom.Crash.Shatter.Boom.Smatteringofsillydialogue.Prettygirlscreams:A.ThesixthTransformermaylastfor3hoursB.Thegovernmentinthemoviewantstosetupaman-madearmyofTransformersC.Inthemovie,KSICorporationstandsbythegovernmentD.JoshuaJoycehasreportedthenewsaboutAutobotherotothegovernment【答案】D41、Passage2A.voicesforworkingwomenB.appealstopassionateworkaholicsC.triggersdebatesamongmommiesD.praisesmotivatedemployees【答案】A42、Thegirlhasawakenedthefeelingsinhimthathisthoughthadbeen__________longago.A.calledupB.takenupC.stampedoutD.handedin【答案】C43、Drunkendriving,sometimescalledAmerica'ssociallyacceptedformofmurder,hasbecomeanationalepidemic.EveryhourofeverydayaboutthreeAmericansonaveragearekilledhyA.OptimisticB.PessimisticC.IndifferentD.Ironic【答案】B44、請閱讀短文,完成此題。A.togiveanexampleofcold-watersalinityB.topointoutthelocationofdeepwatersC.tomakeacomparisonbetweenhot-watersalinityandcold-watersalinityD.toshowthatthewaterintheWeddellSeavariesinsalinityfromplacetoplace【答案】A45、Passage1A.FearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetitionB.CompetitionshouldbeencouragedC.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatterD.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback【答案】A46、Thereare_consonantclusters輔音連綴inthesentence“Brian,Iappreciatebeautifulscarfyoubroughtme.”A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five【答案】D47、Tom'sschoolwasontheothersideoftheroad,sohewastoldtowatchoutforcarswhent__________hestreet.A.crossingB.crossC.crossedD.tocross【答案】A48、/s/and/θ/canbedistinguishedby__________.A.mannerofarticulationB.placeofarticulationC.vibrationofthevocalcordsD.aspirationofarticulation【答案】B49、Whichofthefollowinghastheleasteffectontheeffectivenessofquestionsinclasses?A.students'languageproficiencyB.thenumberofstudentsC.wait-timeallowedafteraquestionD.feedbackgiventostudentsaftertheyanswerthequestions【答案】B50、Farmersareallowedtogrowsmallgardensoftheirownandtheyselltheirvegetables__________theblackmarket.A.onB.atC.inD.for【答案】A大題(共10題)一、根據(jù)握提供的信息和語言素材設(shè)計教學(xué)方案,用英文作答。設(shè)計任務(wù):閱讀下面的學(xué)生信息和語言素材,設(shè)計15分鐘的英語閱讀教學(xué)方案。該方案沒有固定模式,但須包含下列要點:·teachingobjectives·teachingcontents·keyanddifficultpoints·majorstepsandtimeallocation·activitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時間:15分鐘學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)八年級(初中二年級)學(xué)生,班級人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2011年版)》三級水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材:AHealthyLifestyle,theChineseWayTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.Forexample,areyouoftenweakandtired?Maybeyouhavetoomuchyin.Youshouldeathotyangfoods,likebeef.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.Butpeoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.Chinesedoctorsbelievethattheyshouldeatmoreyinfoodsliketofu.Chinesemedicineisnowpopularinmanywesterncountries.It'seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit'simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.【答案】二、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。用中文作答。在對待學(xué)生問答時,教師應(yīng)如何給予評價列舉兩種評價用語?!敬鸢浮?1)為了使提問真正地發(fā)揮應(yīng)有作用,學(xué)生回答后,教師一定要及時、恰當(dāng)?shù)貙ζ浯鸢赣兴答?,切忌對學(xué)生的回答不置可否。學(xué)生需要了解自己的回答究竟是值得稱贊還是應(yīng)當(dāng)糾正、有待改正,因此教師的評價用語不能一般化、公式化。要把對學(xué)生活動的真實感受傳給學(xué)生。教師要根據(jù)學(xué)生回答問題時的不同表現(xiàn),選用不同的評價用語,使教師的評價成為課堂教學(xué)真實交際的一部分。(2)評價用語:①當(dāng)學(xué)生的英語水平不是很好的時候.在回答問題時,教師可以用Good/Yes/Right/OK.鼓勵學(xué)生回答。當(dāng)學(xué)生回答錯誤時。用“Thinkitover."或給學(xué)生適當(dāng)?shù)膯l(fā)或暗示。②隨著學(xué)生英語水平的提高,教師應(yīng)豐富評價用語的表達(dá)方式,如…It’sreallyahardquestion,butyouranswerisquiteright.”“Iappreciatewhatyoudidinmyclass.”“I’mverygladthatyoumakeprogresseveryday.”,使學(xué)生在持之以恒的學(xué)習(xí)過程中收獲成功的喜悅。三、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。用中文作答。請說明精聽與泛聽的區(qū)別,并分別簡述教師應(yīng)該如何指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行精聽與泛聽的訓(xùn)練?!敬鸢浮?1)精聽與泛聽的區(qū)別:精聽(Carefullistening)是通過聽課文,再把文章的內(nèi)容感知一遍,同時可以加深對文章細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容的深入了解。并且可以通過一些練習(xí)來檢驗昕的效果,如:FillinginBlanks/TrueorFalse/Questions/Forms。泛聽(Extensivelistening)是讓學(xué)生初步聽材料并回答問題,讓學(xué)生初步了解文章的主旨大意(mainidea)和基本信息(basicinformation)。例如:時間、地點、原因、方式等。(2)教師在指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行精聽訓(xùn)練時,要與語音、語法和詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)相結(jié)合,可以與“聽”“讀”和“寫”的技能訓(xùn)練相結(jié)合,還可以與社會、文化背景知識的學(xué)習(xí)相結(jié)合。在進(jìn)行精聽訓(xùn)練時,教師可以指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在反復(fù)多聽的基礎(chǔ)上完成一些辨音、填充缺失內(nèi)容、聽寫的練習(xí),之后還可以進(jìn)行一些拓展練習(xí),如總結(jié)聽力材料中出現(xiàn)的語音現(xiàn)象、跟讀或朗讀內(nèi)容、分析聽力材料的文本結(jié)構(gòu)和語言特點等。教師在指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行泛聽訓(xùn)練時,一定要嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生,聽力過程應(yīng)該一氣呵成,中間不能停頓或來回重復(fù)。在泛聽訓(xùn)練中可以使用的聽力練習(xí)包括:測試對聽力內(nèi)容是否理解的選擇題、判斷題,測試能否抓住重點詞句的填空題,以及用自己的語言寫出或口述出所聽到的主要內(nèi)容的練習(xí)等。完成這些練習(xí)后,教師要注意和學(xué)生及時總結(jié),或和學(xué)生共同討論泛聽的策略,例如.如何根據(jù)上下文判斷生詞的含義、如何預(yù)測下文等。四、設(shè)計任務(wù):請閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和聽力語言素材,設(shè)計一節(jié)英語聽力課的教學(xué)方案。教案沒有固定格式,但必須包含下列要點:●teachingobjectives●teachingcontents●keyanddifficultpoints●majorstepsandtimeallocation●activitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時間:45分鐘學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)八年級(初中二年級)學(xué)生,班級人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)已經(jīng)達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2011年版)》三級水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材:YuGongMovesaMountainOnceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.Theyweresobigandhighthatittookalongwaytowalktotheotherside.Theoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelphimtomovethemountains.YuGongsaidtheycouldputthemintotheseabecauseit'sbigenoughtoholdeverything.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeofthesoilandstoneintothesea.OnedayamallsawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.HetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.【答案】Teachingcontents:Itisalisteninglesson.ThelisteningmaterialisaChineselegend-YuGongMotesaMountain.Teachingobjectives:(1)KnowledgeandskillsStudentslistentothematerialcarefullyandgetspecificinformationfromit.Studentsanalyzethelisteningmaterialandconcludethewaystotellastorylogically.(2)ProcessandmethodsWiththeguidanceoftheteacher,studentsunderstandthelisteningtextthroughdoingtasksandactivities.(3)EmotionalattitudesandvaluesStudentsrealizethespiritofYuGongandlearnhowtodealwithdifficultsituations.StudentsbrieflyexpresstheirownideasonsomepeopleorsomethingsinEnglish.Teachingkeypoints:Studentsunderstandthelisteningmaterialtotallyandknowhowtotellastory.Teachingdifficultpoints:StudentscanexpresstheirownideasonsomepeopleorsomethingsinEnglish.Teachingprocedures:五、下面是某教師在一堂針對高一年級學(xué)生聽力課的聽力材料及某一個教學(xué)步驟的記錄。聽力材料:一篇關(guān)于世界石油爭端問題的新聞Teacher:NowlistentothetapecarefullyandanswerthequestionsonPPT.Teacher:OK.Whocananswerthequestions(個別學(xué)生對問題進(jìn)行了回答,但是都沒有回答對)Teacher:NoonecananswerOK.Let’slistenagain.Teacher:OK.Now,cananyoneanswerthequestions(再聽一遍之后依然沒有學(xué)生回答正確)Teacher:Now,lookatthescriptofthelisteningmaterialandanswerthequestions.根據(jù)上面所給的信息.從下列三個方面作答:(1)請問所描述的教學(xué)情境屬于聽力教學(xué)的哪一個教學(xué)步驟此步驟的教學(xué)目的是什么(2)為什么沒有學(xué)生能夠正確回答關(guān)于聽力材料的問題請分析其可能原因。這位老師的教學(xué)步驟存在什么問題(3)請根據(jù)存在的問題提出相應(yīng)的建議?!敬鸢浮?1)此教學(xué)情境屬于聽力教學(xué)的聽中(while-listening)部分。此教學(xué)步驟的目的是通過各種聽力練習(xí)活動,達(dá)到理解信息和訓(xùn)練技能的目的。(2)原因:本課程的授課對象為高一年級學(xué)生,但是老師所提供的語言材料是討論石油爭端問題的新聞,所以可以判斷.學(xué)生不能正確回答問題主要是因為聽力材料的難度高于學(xué)生應(yīng)有的聽力水平。除此原因外,也可能是問題的設(shè)置較難,超出了學(xué)生的認(rèn)知能力和語言水平。也可能是因為學(xué)生對此話題并不感興趣,而且聽力理解的練習(xí)活動是問答式.較為傳統(tǒng),所以學(xué)生參與度和熱情度并不高。存在問題:①聽力材料難度高,不符合學(xué)生的聽力水平。聽力材料話題較為嚴(yán)肅,不能吸引學(xué)生的興趣。②老師的提問沒有做到面向全體學(xué)生.只是針對個別學(xué)生進(jìn)行了提問。③在提問之后,要對學(xué)生的回答予以反饋,但是老師并沒有做出任何評價.而是又進(jìn)行了下一個步驟。④第二次聽完之后.雖然依然沒有學(xué)生能夠正確回答問題.但是老師應(yīng)該幫助學(xué)生努力回答問題。而不是放棄聽的活動,直接看聽力文本。這樣并沒有達(dá)到此堂課訓(xùn)練聽力理解能力的目的。(3)建議:①選取適合學(xué)生聽力水平、能夠吸引學(xué)生興趣的聽力材料。適當(dāng)調(diào)整聽力理解練習(xí)的活動,例如可以加上小組競賽等方式.也可以將問答題改為填表格等較為新穎的練習(xí)活動。②在設(shè)計問題時,首先檢驗問題的難度是否符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知能力和語言水平。使用的語言和話語能夠為學(xué)生理解和接受。同時,在對學(xué)生進(jìn)行提問時,要盡可能照顧到大部分學(xué)生,不要只提問一些學(xué)生,要給予每個人機(jī)會?;蛘呖梢越o學(xué)生分組.可以讓學(xué)生先在小組內(nèi)互相發(fā)言.發(fā)表自己的看法。然后選代表進(jìn)行發(fā)言來回答問題。這樣可以讓每一個學(xué)生都有機(jī)會思考及檢驗自己的答案。同時也可以提高學(xué)生的參與度。③在學(xué)生回答問題之后,必須給予學(xué)生反饋,并給予一定的鼓勵.增加學(xué)生的自信心。④在學(xué)生回答之后,首先可以降低問題的難度,例如??梢杂胮araphrase的方式解釋問題的內(nèi)容,讓學(xué)生理解問題。然后可以針對每一個問題,給學(xué)生放錄音,讓學(xué)生聽相應(yīng)的段落,降低聽力的難度。采用分組討論的形式,先討論問題的答案.再請小組代表來回答問題.并給予相應(yīng)的反饋。六、設(shè)計任務(wù):請閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語言素材,設(shè)計20分鐘的英語閱讀教學(xué)方案。教案沒有固定格式.但須包含下列要點:·teachingobjectives·teachingcontents·keyanddifficultpoints·majorstepsandtimeallocation·activitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時間:20分鐘學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通高中二年級(第一學(xué)期),班級人數(shù)40人,多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實驗)》七級水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材:BusinessMotorolasetoutaspecialtrainingplanprogrammeforchildrenlastweekwiththeaimofdevelopingchildren′sbusinessskillsandpreparingthemforafutureasentrepreneurs.Eighty-sevenchildrenagedbetween12and16fromBeijingandTianjinattendedtheone-weektrainingprogrammecalledYouthDiscoverydirectedbyMotorolaUniversity′s(MU)instructorsandmarketingspecialists.Thechildrenlearnedaboutdealingwithapracticalproblem-marketingandworkedoutamarketingplanbythemselves.Lastweek26childrenofMotorolaemployeesinTianjincompletedtheirtrainingintheMU-TianjinLearningCenter.【答案】TeachingContents:Thelessonisapassageaboutaspecialtrainingplanprogrammeforchildren.TeachingObjectives:(1)Knowledgeobjectives②Studentscanlearnthefollowingwordsandexpressions:entrepreneur,attend,dealwith,carryout,encourage,contributeto.②Studentscanunderstandthereadingpassagedeeply.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscandeveloptheirreadingabilitybyskimmingandscanningpractice.(3)Emotionalobjectives①Bydiscussingandgroupwork,theirawarenessofcooperationcanbearoused.②Afterlearningthisclass,studentsmaybemoreclearabouttheirfutureplanning.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(1)TeachingkeypointStudentscangetthemainideaandsomedetailedinformationaboutthepassage.(2)TeachingdifficultpointTounderstandhowoneperson'sskillscancontributetoateamtohelpitreachanaim.七、下列教學(xué)片段選自某高中課堂實錄:T:Thankyou.Lookatthepicture.WehavelearnedWangHui'sexperiencesinEngland.Todaylet'stalkabouthowWangHuiwrotethepassage.Openyourbookandlookatthepassage.Howmanyparagraphs?Ss:Five.T:Yes.Let'sfindoutthekeywordsofeachparagraph.Ss:Wayoflife;somethinginteresting...T:Good.Lookatthepicture.What'sthestructureofthepassage?AorB?Ss:(學(xué)生思考討論)A.T:Well,Next.Let'stalkabouthowWangHuiwrotehislifeinEngland.Thefirstparagraph:WangHuitalkedabout...Ss:Wayoflife.T:Lookatthepicture.WhatdidWangHuisay?S1:Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youmustuseMrorMrs.S2:Whenyougettoknowbetter,youusetheirfirstnames.【答案】(1)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)主要包括課堂導(dǎo)入(1ead.in),新課講授(presentation),鞏固提高(consolidation),總結(jié)與作業(yè)(summaryandhomework)。該片段屬于課堂導(dǎo)入和新課講授階段。(2)課堂導(dǎo)入的目的在于使學(xué)生的注意力集中到課堂中來,明確教學(xué)任務(wù),激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)興趣。新課講授的目的在于呈現(xiàn)本堂課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容.包括語言結(jié)構(gòu)和語言功能.讓學(xué)生掌握基本語言知識.同時鍛煉學(xué)生的語言能力,即聽說讀寫能力。通過教學(xué)活動的設(shè)置,完成教學(xué)任務(wù),達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。(3)有效教學(xué)是教師遵循教學(xué)活動的客觀規(guī)律,以最優(yōu)的過程和最大的效率促進(jìn)學(xué)生在知識、技能、情感態(tài)度與價值觀方面“三維目標(biāo)”上獲得整合、協(xié)調(diào)、可持續(xù)發(fā)展,從而有效地實現(xiàn)預(yù)期的教學(xué)目標(biāo),滿足社會和個人的教育價值需求而組織實施的教學(xué)活動.①該教學(xué)片段中,教師通過回顧舊知識的方式引入新課,但是沒有進(jìn)一步讓學(xué)生展開討論,沒有充分激活學(xué)生的關(guān)聯(lián)知識。導(dǎo)入內(nèi)容趣味性不高,不利于激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。②教師在新授環(huán)節(jié)采用了學(xué)生討論的形式,鍛煉了學(xué)生的1:3語表達(dá)能力,同時培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的合作精神。③在新授環(huán)節(jié)中,教師應(yīng)注意讓學(xué)生整體感知文章,而不是機(jī)械地分析每一部分的大意,這樣不利于學(xué)生閱讀能力的培養(yǎng)。④教學(xué)反饋較單一,應(yīng)多用一些啟發(fā)性的反饋語,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極探索新知,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主探究能力,提高教學(xué)效率。八、設(shè)計任務(wù):請閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和聽力語言素材,設(shè)計一節(jié)英語聽力課的教學(xué)方案。教案沒有固定格式,但必須包含下列要點:●teachingobjectives●teachingcontents●keyanddifficultpoints●majorstepsandtimeallocation●activitiesandjustifications教學(xué)時間:45分鐘學(xué)生概況:某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)八年級(初中二年級)學(xué)生,班級人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)已經(jīng)達(dá)到《義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2011年版)》三級水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材:YuGongMovesaMountainOnceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.Theyweresobigandhighthatittookalongwaytowalktotheotherside.Theoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelphimtomovethemountains.YuGongsaidtheycouldputthemintotheseabecauseit'sbigenoughtoholdeverything.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeofthesoilandstoneintothesea.OnedayamallsawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.HetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.【答案】Teachingcontents:Itisalisteninglesson.ThelisteningmaterialisaChineselegend-YuGongMotesaMountain.Teachingobjectives:(1)KnowledgeandskillsStudentslistentothematerialcarefullyandgetspecificinformationfromit.Studentsanalyzethelisteningmaterialandconcludethewaystotellastorylogically.(2)ProcessandmethodsWiththeguidanceoftheteacher,studentsunderstandthelisteningtextthroughdoingtasksandactivities.(3)EmotionalattitudesandvaluesStudentsrealizethespiritofYuGongandlearnhowto

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