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廣東省云浮市成考專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanseethat______.
A.allbirdslivewater
B.birdsgetverydirty
C.stayingcleanisveryimportanttobirds
D.preeningtakesalotoftime
2.Howmighttheparkbedifferentafterthechanges?
A.Itwillbemorequiet.
B.Therewillbelesspeople.
C.Therewillbenocarsatall.
D.Everybodywillhavetotalkaroundthepark.
3.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.
A.flyouttowardthesun
B.lookforanewrestingplace
C.comebacktotheirhome
D.gooutandlookforfood
4.Supposeaconsumerfindsfaultinhistaperecorder,whatwouldhesaytothestoremanager?
A.Thistaperecorderdoesn'twork.
B.Thetaperecorderisnotsogoodasbefore.
C.Thesoundcomingoutoftherightspeakerisunclear.
D.Thisisthewarranty,youmustchangeanewoneforme.
5.Whichpositiondoesmentionthatcomputerskillisnotneeded?
A.1B.3C.5D.6
6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theprogressivetaxcoversapercentageofpeople'swages.
B.Theflatratetaxeseveryonethesamepercentage.
C.Thereisanargumentovertwodifferenttypesoftaxation.
D.RayMathersandEveWinickansweredagovernmentpoll.
7.Mr.Hill______.
A.hardlyseeshissister
B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime
C.seeshissisteronJack’sbirthday
D.alwaysseeshissister
8.42.Turtlesburytheireggs______.A.tokeepthemcoolB.toprotectthemfromdangerC.becauseofdeepinstinctD.toprotectthemfromtheweather
9.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.ThebestpenpalforPiotrekwouldbe______.
A.JenniferB.AlessandroC.HelgaD.Pietro
10.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
11.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.
B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.
C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.
D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.
12.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.
A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy
13.DameEdna______.
A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery
B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda
C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell
D.hasmetfamouspeople
14.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價還價)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.
15.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
16.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.Africa'sWildDogs
B.KillersofthePlains
C.PredatorsofAfrica
D.TheGreedyLion
17.LastweekMr.Hill______.A.A.waspleasant
B.wasquiteastonished
C.wasquitedisappointed
D.wasunpleasant
18.Fromhisexperimentthekingconcludedthat______.
A.thefirstwordchildrenlearninanylanguageis"bread"
B.thePhrygianlanguagewastheoldestintheworld.
C.theoldestwordinanylanguageisthatof"bread"
D.thePhrygianlanguagewastheeasiestintheworldtolearn.
19.()ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry
D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
20.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
21.TheIndiansgottheirbrotherstodosomethingby______?
A.tellingthemwhattodo
B.showingthemhowtodoit
C.makingthemobeytheorder
D.beatingthemdowntolowerprices
22.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.
A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld
B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges
C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers
D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry
23.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.
A.Students'Union
B.GayleMoore
C.TheInternationalCenter
D.Life-PlanningWorkshop
24.Theauthorquestionswhether,inAmerica,the"pursuitofhappiness"______.
A.hasledtoa"bravenewworld"
B.wasprescribedbytheDeclarationofIndependence
C.hasbroughtthehappinessenvisionedintheDeclarationofIndependence
D.hasmadeAmericanshappy"bydefinition"
25.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?
A.Thepriceofgas.
B.Themandate.
C.Theconditionsoftheroads:
D.Thebatteries.
26.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.
B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.
C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.
D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.
27.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.
A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket
B.buyingandsellingdirectly
C.theprocessofproductionandexchange
D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer
28.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.
A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers
B.notfoundbytheexperts
C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers
D.hardtofind
29.Itcanbeinferredthat"screeningsoftware"inParagraph3isusedto______.A.A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites
B.getridofsomeunrelatedresumes
C.serveasabridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers
D.providethejobseekerswithmorechancestovisittheemployersinperson
30.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答48~51問題。
第48題WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?
A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits.
B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.
C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved
D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners
二、完型填空(20題)31.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
32.34.A.aboutB.noC.muchD.few
33.【B13】
A.suspectB.disagreeC.agreeD.realize
34.32.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.withtheresult
35.(49)
A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only
36.(45)
A.withB.fromC.byD.in
37.【C12】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
38.(44)
A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind
39.33.A.alongB.throughC.downD.up
40.【B10】
A.atB.forC.inD.from
41.【C14】
A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents
42.【B9】
A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public
43.(46)
A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken
44.(51)
A.suchB.allC.manyD.those
45.50.()A.A.AllatonceB.AtonceC.ImmediatelyD.Allsuddenly
46.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy
47.(55)
A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go
48.(42)
A.feltB.sawC.lookedD.watched
49.(53)
A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can
50.(43)
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
52.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
53.
54.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident
55.
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Heis______tospeakthetruth.
A.toomuchofacoward
B.toomuchacoward
C.somuchacoward
D.somuchofacoward
57.Ihavejustfinishedabookaboutapianoplayer______soleambitioninlifewastoperform.forthepope.A.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.who's
58.Ithinkyou'dbetter______hisadviceandrestforafewdays.
A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took
59.______theproblemsarenumerous,wemuststilltrytosolvethem.A.A.InspiteofB.AlthoughC.InorderthatD.Since
60.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
參考答案
1.C解析:從這篇文章看,似乎所有的鳥都需要清潔、整理。由此看來,整潔對于鳥來說一定是非常重要的。
2.A
3.C
4.C解析:細節(jié)題。由第三段可知,顧客如能具體指出問題之所在,將更有可能得到滿意的結(jié)果。因此在這個假設(shè)情況中,C項的表述最合理。
5.A解析:到各條招聘廣告中去找該信息。第一條招聘廣告專門提出不需要計算機能力。
6.C解析:文章講了兩種交稅方式,一種為“progressivetax”,另一種為“flatratetax”,故選C。
7.A解析:從not...fromoneyeartothenext句中可見A正確。
8.B第四段。海龜把蛋下在深深的沙子里,埋好。以防它們受到傷害。
9.A解析:第五個筆友。
10.D解析:指動物做一個表演,就給它一些吃的東西。
11.D
12.A解析:參見原文第一段。在非洲,獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手,而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。
13.D解析:見原文第一段。因為她常采訪有名望的人,自然就會見到名人了。
14.D47.答案為D
此考題為推理題。選項A和C顯然與事實相矛盾。文中未提及男人不在乎價格的高低而女人喜歡買便宜貨,但文中并未暗示喜不喜歡討價還價足男顧客與女顧客之間最明顯的差別。從文章中可以看出兩者最明顯的區(qū)別應在于他們花在購買衣服上的時間長短,故應選D。
15.C
16.A解析:文章用兩個段落講了野狗的相貌及習性。所以題目應為“野狗”。
17.B句子“LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。
18.B
19.A
20.B解析:參見文章第一句。
21.B
22.D文中倒數(shù)第四句提到意大利人依靠電視來告訴他們發(fā)生什么,正好與D項對應。
23.C
24.C解析:作者對“幸福的追求”是否帶來了《獨立宣言》設(shè)想的幸福提出質(zhì)疑。A不對。abravenewworld指的是物質(zhì)世界。B不對。作者不否認“對幸福的追求”是《獨立宣言》的規(guī)定;D是作者的觀點,即美國人得到的只是概念上的幸福(happinessbydefinition)。
25.D解析:參見倒數(shù)第二段:汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快,而電池很貴。
26.B解析:通讀全文可知,醫(yī)生本人就是事故的受害者。
27.D解析:文章開頭講marketing與flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有關(guān),文章第5行也明確提到,故選D。
28.C解析:見原文第二段。造成計算機系統(tǒng)癱瘓的軟件已事先置于他人的計算機內(nèi)等待時機。一旦開啟該網(wǎng)頁,該程序立即啟動。
29.B
30.B見文章第二句話,即可知答案。
31.D解析:見上一條。
32.B此句意為:初中生家庭作業(yè)僅僅只能安排一個半小時。
33.C
34.B32.答案為B
此題測試句意和短語理解。注意填充處的前后詞,判斷出大意應為:“死亡……瞬間昏厥”,由此可推斷出其中的因果關(guān)系??催x項,發(fā)現(xiàn)選項部與result有關(guān)。asaresultof+名詞為正確的表達方式;asaresult后沒有of不能接名詞;asresultof為不正確的表達方式;withtheresult不符合題意;故選B為答案。
35.D解析:notonly與下文的butalso相呼應。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛爾蘭的持久和平”。
36.A解析:A選項with相當于having,用作meals的定語。
37.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為:“你認為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語,符合語境。
38.A解
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