牛津譯林版高一英語(yǔ)必修4-Unit3-world課件(共52張PPT)

Unit3Tomorrow'sworld知識(shí)清單1．

n．現(xiàn)實(shí)，事實(shí)2．

v．使驚奇，使驚詫3．

adj.被動(dòng)的4．

n.觀光，游覽5．

adj．制勝的，獲勝的6．

adj．殘疾的7．

adj.安全的；有把握的；穩(wěn)固的，堅(jiān)固的8．

vt.控訴，控告；譴責(zé)realitywinningsightseeingsecuredisabledaccuseamazepassive單詞(一)基本單詞9．

vi.逐漸消失；(使)變淡；走下坡路，衰落10．

adj.連續(xù)發(fā)生的，不斷的；恒定的11．

vi.(水中) 漂浮，漂流；(空中)飄移12．

vi.&vt.逃跑，逃離，逃脫；避免，避開；被遺忘，被忽視

n.逃離，逃脫constantfloatescapefade13．

n.驚恐，恐懼14．

adj.破舊的；疲憊的15．

n.主宰；主人；大師

vt.精通，掌握；控制16．

n.霜，霜凍terrorwornmasterfrost17．

n．展示，介紹；頒發(fā)；提交，出示→

v．頒發(fā)，展示，贈(zèng)送，呈獻(xiàn)18．

adj.社交的，交際的；社會(huì)的

→

n．社會(huì)

→

n．社會(huì)主義

→

adj.社會(huì)主義的

n.社會(huì)主義者

→

v．交友，社交presentationpresentsocialsocietysocialismsocialistsocialize(二)派生單詞19．

vt.傷害，損害

→

n．傷害，損害；負(fù)傷20．

n．操作人員

→

n.操作；手術(shù)

→

v.操作；做手術(shù)operateoperationoperatorinjureinjury21．

adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的→

n．自信心，自信22．

adj.失望的，沮喪的

→

v．使失望

→

adj.令人失望的

→

n．失望confidentconfidencedisappointeddisappointdisappointingdisappointment23．

n．方便，便利；便利的設(shè)施或用具

→

adj.方便的24．

vi.起作用，正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

→

n.作用，功能；職能convenienceconvenientfunctionfunction25．

n．缺點(diǎn)；不利因素，障礙→

(反義詞)n．優(yōu)勢(shì)26．

n．印象，感想

→

vt.給……留下印象

→

adj.令人敬佩的，令人贊嘆的disadvantageadvantageimpressionimpressimpressive1．

增添，增加，(使)擴(kuò)大2．

提出，提議

3．

發(fā)出(氣味、熱等)4．

事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上5．

驚恐地6．

至于，關(guān)于7．

最后但同樣重要的8．

突然地，出乎意料地9．

瞬間，立刻addto

putforwardgiveoutinrealityinterrorastolastbutnotleastallofasuddeninaflash短語(yǔ)1.TheRealCineexperiencewillamazeyou,andyouwillagreethatthisisanextraordinarytechnologythatdeservestobedevelopedfurther.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)________________句。and連接的并列句式2.ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)________句。復(fù)合3.However,laterIcametoseethatIhadthewrongimpression:theMorlocksweretherealmasters.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)________句。復(fù)合核心要點(diǎn)【歸納】Itamazedsb.that...

使某人吃驚的是……【拓展】amazingadj.

令人驚異的；令人大為驚奇的It'samazingthat...

令人驚訝的是……amazedadj.

吃驚的，驚奇的beamazedat/bysb./sth.

對(duì)某人或某物感到驚訝1.amazevt.___________

使驚奇，使驚詫單詞amazementn.

驚奇，驚愕toone'samazement

令某人大為驚奇的是inamazement

驚愕地①Justthesizeoftheplace___________.

僅僅地方之大就使她十分驚奇。②______________herknowledgeofFrenchliterature.

她的法國(guó)文學(xué)知識(shí)之豐富使我大為驚奇。amazedherIwasamazedat【運(yùn)用】③________________,herememberedme.使我大為驚奇的是他還記得我。④MissT'angopenedhereyeswide______________.唐小姐驚奇地睜大了眼。inamazementTomyamazement2.confidentadj.

___________

自信的；肯定的，確信的，有把握的【歸納】①beconfidentof(doing)sth.

對(duì)……確信，有把握②beconfidentthat...

確信……③

feelconfidentabout

對(duì)……充滿信心【拓展】self-confidentadj.

自信的confidencen.

信心，自信haveconfidencein...

對(duì)……有信心withconfidence

有把握地，有信心地①Buoyedbytheirwinyesterdaytheteam_________________furthersuccess.

在昨天勝利的鼓舞下，該隊(duì)有信心再次獲勝。②Hefeltateaseand_______________thefuture.

他對(duì)未來(lái)感到輕松自在并且充滿信心。③She_________________shewouldultimatelytriumphoveradversity.

她相信自己最終能戰(zhàn)勝逆境。feelconfidentofconfidentaboutwasconfidentthat【運(yùn)用】④Theplayersall__________________theirmanager.

隊(duì)員都信賴他們的教練。⑤Thebandisonexcellentformandbrimming__________________.

這支樂(lè)隊(duì)狀態(tài)極佳，自信滿滿。haveconfidenceinwithconfidence3.conveniencen.___________

方便,便利;便利的設(shè)施或用具【歸納】①

atone’sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候②

for(thesakeof)convenience為方便起見③fortheconvenienceof為了方便……【拓展】convenientadj.便利的，方便的；近便的Itisconvenient(forsb.)todosth.(某人)做某事方便beconvenientforsb./sth.對(duì)某人/物來(lái)說(shuō)是方便/近便的①Pleasesendherthebook_____________________.

這本書，請(qǐng)你得便捎給她。②__________________________weshallworkwiththespace.

為了方便起見，我們將利用空間。③It's__________________tohaveyoulivenextdoortous.

有你住在我們隔壁，極為方便。atyourconvenienceForthesakeofconvenienceagreatconvenience【運(yùn)用】④Itis_____________________topayforpurchases.這是支付貨款的一種比較方便的手段。⑤Would_______________________toleavetomorrow?明天走你方便嗎?itbeconvenientforyouamoreconvenientway◆

convenient作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，其主語(yǔ)一般是“某事物”或形式主語(yǔ)“it”，不可以用“人”作主語(yǔ)。______________________today,pleaseposttheletterformeonyourwayhome.今天如果你方便的話，請(qǐng)你在回家的路上幫我把這封信郵寄出去。Ifitisconvenientforyou4.secureadj.___________v._________

安全的；有把握的；穩(wěn)固的獲得；使安全【歸納】①

feelsecureabout...

對(duì)……有把握/感到安心②

besecureagainst/from...

沒有……的危險(xiǎn)③securesth.forsb.(＝

securesb.sth.) 為……獲得……④

securesth.against...

保護(hù)……使之免受……【拓展】insecureadj.

不安全的；不穩(wěn)固的securityn.

保護(hù)措施；擔(dān)保；安全①Atlasttheywereableto_____________thefuture.

他們終于覺得不必為將來(lái)而擔(dān)憂了。②Thisisanexcellentport______________everywind.

這個(gè)海港是一個(gè)不論刮什么樣的風(fēng)都不會(huì)出危險(xiǎn)的良港。③Youcannot____________________allrisksanddangers.

天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云，人有旦夕禍福。feelsecureaboutbeingsecuredfromsecureyourselfagainst【運(yùn)用】④Inaworldthathadsuddenlybecomealienanddangerous,hewas________________.在一個(gè)突然變得陌生而危險(xiǎn)的世界里，他是她唯一的守護(hù)神。⑤Afirewallprovides_________________blanketforyourcomputernetwork.

防火墻為計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供了基本安全保障。heronlysecurityanessentialsecurity5.accusevt.

___________

控訴，控告；指責(zé)；譴責(zé)【拓展】accusesb.of(doing)sth.＝

chargesb.with(doing)sth.

指控/指責(zé)某人(做)某事◆accuse不可以直接帶雙賓語(yǔ)，而是借助介詞of，再接直接賓語(yǔ)。你知道還有哪些單詞有類似用法？①

sb.ofsth.通知某人某事②

sb.ofsth.騙某人某物③

sb.ofsth.使某人確信某事④

sb.ofsth.治愈某人的疾??；矯正某人的不良行為⑤

sb.ofsth.提醒某人某事⑥

sb.ofsth.使某人擺脫某事⑦

sb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物⑧

sb.ofsth.懷疑某人某事informcheatconvincecureremindridrobsuspect【搭配】accusesb.ofsth.指控某人某事chargesb.withsth.控告某人某事blamesb.forsth.責(zé)備某人某事scoldsb.forsth.訓(xùn)斥某人某事condemnsb.forsth.因某事譴責(zé)某人praisesb.forsth.因某事贊揚(yáng)某人①Idon'twanttoaccusehim___tellinglies.我不想指責(zé)他說(shuō)謊。②Hewascharged______murder.他被指控犯有謀殺罪。③Fatherblamedme_____carelessness.爸爸責(zé)怪我粗心大意。offorwith【運(yùn)用】6.escapev.

___________

n._________

逃跑，逃離；逃脫

；避開；避免；被遺忘，被忽視逃離；逃脫【歸納】①

escapefrom逃跑；逃脫；從……逃走②

escapedoingsth. 逃避、避開做某事③

escapedeath/punishment

死里逃生/逃脫懲罰④

makeanarrowescape九死一生，幸免于難⑤

makeone'sescape

逃跑①They____________thecrashuninjured.

他們安然逃過(guò)了撞車事故。

②Allremembranceofhimhas___________.

我完全不記得他了。escapedfromescapedme【運(yùn)用】③Henarrowly______________________.

他險(xiǎn)些被淹死。

④Shelookedwildlyaround_____________.

她環(huán)顧四周，拼命尋找逃路。

escapedbeingdrownedforanescape7.impressionn．___________

印象；感想；想法【歸納】①make/leave/havea(an)...impressiononsb.給某人留下……印象②beundertheimpressionthat...

覺得/以為……【拓展】impress

vt.使銘記；銘刻；給……留下極深的印象impresssth.on/uponsb.

使某人銘記……；使某人明白某事物的重要性impresssb.withsth.

給……留下深刻的印象beimpressedby/withsth.

對(duì)……印象深刻①Theexperience_______________________________me.

那次經(jīng)歷使我難以忘懷。②Iam___________________thathatredismoreexhaustingthanlove.

我覺得仇恨比愛更消耗人的精力。③_______________issodeepthatitcanhardlyeverblowover.

印象太深了，忘也忘不了。Theimpressionmadealastingimpressiononundertheimpression【運(yùn)用】④He________________thehighabilityofapplicantsforthejob.

求職人員出色的能力給他留下了深刻印象。⑤He__________________________theprofundityofhisknowledge.

他知識(shí)淵博給聽眾留下了深刻的印象。⑥Myfather_________________thevalueofhardwork.

我父親讓我記住努力工作的重要性。wasimpressedbyimpressedhisaudiencebyimpressedonme1.addto

___________

增加，增添【歸納】①addup

合計(jì)②addupto

合計(jì)為，結(jié)果是；表示③

addsth.tosth.把……加到……中④addthat...

補(bǔ)充說(shuō)……短語(yǔ)①Fireworks__________theattractionofthefestivalnight.②Willyouplease_____moresand___thewater?______thesefigures____andseewhatthetotalis.④Thesefourfigures_________230.addtoAddadduptoupaddedto【運(yùn)用】2.putforward___________【歸納】①

putsth.forward將……提前②

puttheclockforward向前撥，撥快（時(shí)鐘指針）③

putyourself/sb./sth.forward推薦，薦舉提出，提議3.giveout

______________________________

【歸納】①

givesth.out分發(fā)；散發(fā)②

giveover到此為止；住手③

giveup投降；認(rèn)輸；放棄④

giveoffsth.發(fā)出，放出（氣味、熱、光等）⑤

givein(tosb./sth.)屈服；認(rèn)輸；投降⑥

givesth.in(tosb.)呈上；交上發(fā)出，放出（熱、光等）；公布，宣布；用完，耗盡1.TheRealCineexperiencewillamazeyou,andyouwillagreethatthisisanextraordinarytechnologythatdeservestobedevelopedfurther.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)________________句。后一分句中第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)_______從句；從句中又含有一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的_________句。and連接的并列賓語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)句式2.ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)________句。that指代_________,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)_______從句；ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine作________語(yǔ)。復(fù)合openings定語(yǔ)目的狀3.However,laterIcametoseethatIhadthewrongimpression:theMorlocksweretherealmasters.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)________句。that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)_______從句；冒號(hào)后為impression的

___