遼寧省鞍山市高職單招2022年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)

遼寧省鞍山市高職單招2022年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

21.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、漢譯英(20題)31.我們對自己認(rèn)識得越充分，越容易將我們的潛力充分發(fā)揮出來。

32.我覺得很奇怪，他似乎不記得自己的生日。

33.我不知道在1000個(gè)，也許2000個(gè)孩子中，是否有一個(gè)這樣的孩子，也能干好這件事。

34.警察已著手對這個(gè)案子進(jìn)行細(xì)致、全面的調(diào)查。

35.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前，我們是不會向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。

36.Statisticsshowthat（貧富差距在幾年內(nèi)擴(kuò)大了）.

37.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜，其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡單的裝置。

38.據(jù)報(bào)道，那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。

39.（怪不得）hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.

40.Inthesupermarket（人人自助購物）.

41.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,（不管發(fā)生什么）.

42.我確信她的英語知識對這項(xiàng)工作來說是足夠的。

43.他們談得很熱烈，好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。

44.（他別無選擇）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

45.我已了解清楚，她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

46.一等安排好了我就通知你。

47.這個(gè)房間比那個(gè)房間大3倍。

48.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不變.

49.（盡管下著大雨）,theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.

50.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強(qiáng)壯，而且還能增強(qiáng)我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

52.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

53.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

54.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

55.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

56.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

57.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

58.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

59.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

60.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Hespokeinsuchahighvoice__________atthefartherendoftheroom．

A.astobeheardB.tobeheardC.astohearD.tohear

62.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A．youcan

B．mayyou

C．youmust

D．mustyou

63.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly，andherfriendsrushedouttogreether．

A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since

64.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

--Notyet．Theroom__.

A．isbeingpainted

B．a(chǎn)repainting

C．a(chǎn)repainted

D．a(chǎn)rebeingpainted

65.Howlong___tofinishthework?

A.you’lltake

B.willtakeyou

C.you’lltakeitI

D.willittakeyou

66.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A．who

B．whom

C．that

D．why

67.Letmehelpyou，——?

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．shallI

D．shan’tI

68.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr．Zhangrang．

A．a(chǎn)s

B．when

C．while

D．a(chǎn)nd

69.

第19題Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday．

A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered

70.

第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.TouristscametoAlaskato__________.

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

72.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

73.Onherwayhomethewriter______.

A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman

D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

74.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon'tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.

AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.

Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimesforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.

Servingsinrestaurantsareoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan'tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora"doggiebag".Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyouaretakingfoodforyourself.

Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.

Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Hostessalwaysseatasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

76.

Whydidn'tthetruckownersfighttogetawaythemelons?

A.Theoldfarmerwasastrongenemy.

B.Thepriceofferedforthemelonswasverylow.

C.Itwashardtostartafightagainstfriendlypeople.

D.Itwasnecessarytogetthetruckoutbeforeanything.

77.Thewordtemperateinthesentence"Theclimateistemperate..."(Para.3).mostprobablymeans______

A.hotB.mildC.dryD.cold

78.Afewweeksafterthetest,ConniePrattfoundherself______

A.asfamousasthegreatestactoroftheworld

B.playingtheleadingfemaleroleinaplay

C.nolessfamousthantheleadingactoroftheplay

D.themostfamousactressoftheworld

79.Whichofthestatementsistrue?

A.Theoceanwatertemperaturedecreasessteadilywiththedepth.

B.TherearestepsonthewaytothebottomofthePacificOcean.

C.Therearestepsbetweenthewaterlayersofdifferenttemperatures.

D.Thewaterlayersofdifferenttemperaturesmadethediversfeelasiftheyweregoingdownsteps.

80.Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson’sbodyiscomposedof______．

A.voluntarymuscles

B.involuntarymuscles

C.musclefibers

D.sensorynerves

六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

4.D

5.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

6.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

7.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

12.C

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.B

15.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

16.C

17.B

18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

21.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

22.A

23.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

24.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

26.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

27.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

28.D

29.A

30.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

31.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

32.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.

33.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

34.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

35.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.

36.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears

37.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.

38.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood．Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood．

39.Nowonder

40.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

41.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

42.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.

43.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears．They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears．

44.Hehasnochoice

45.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

46.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

47.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.

48.onceforall

49.Despiteheavyrain

50.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

51.toinform

52.suitable

53.occupied

54.longer

55.enjoyable

56.competition

57.strength

58.application

59.motivation

60.densely

61.A本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他