2021網(wǎng)絡(luò)統(tǒng)考大學(xué)英語B真題

一、交際用語Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?A、No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B、I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.C、No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.D、I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.正確答案：B解析：你愿意今晚和我們一起去聽音樂會嗎？我很想去，但我今晚很忙。二、閱讀理解TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFraneehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFranee.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.閱讀判斷題ThispassageisabouttheFrenchRevolution.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidlyin1789.TheeffectoftheRevolutionwasthattheKingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.Theunderlinedword“abolished”mean“ended”ThepoliticalprisonerswerekeptinPrussia.A、TB、F正確答案：ABBABPaperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.WidespreaduseofwrittenIanguagewouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutsomecheapandpracticalmaterialtowriteon.Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.Togetherwiththeprintingpress,paperprovidedanextremelyimportantwaytocommunicateknowledge.Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?Probablyyoucannotanswerthatquestionquickly.In1990somecountriesuseasmuchas50kilogramsofpaperforeachpersonayear.CountriesliketheUnitedStates,EnglandandSwedenusemorepaperthanothercountries.Paper,likemanyotherthingsthatweusetoday,wasfirstmadeinChina.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbeforetheyear1400.TheEgyptianswroteonakindofmaterialmadeofawaterplant.Europeansusedparchmentformanyhundredsofyear.Parchmentwasverystrong;itwasmadefromtheskinofcertainheworld'suseofpaperwasaboutonekilogramforeachpersonayear.Nowyounganimals.WehavelearntofthemostimportantfactsofEuropeanhistoryfromrecordsthatwerekeptonparchment.(208words)1、What'sthemeaningfortheword“parchment”?A、TheskinofyounganimalsB、AkindofpapermadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimalsC、ThepaperusedbyEuropeancountriesD、ThepaperofEgypt三、詞匯語法1、Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild.A、wouldnotdieB、couldnothavediedC、mightnotdieD、shouldnothavedied正確答案：B解析：如果當(dāng)時(shí)醫(yī)生在場，孩子就不會死了2、Theatmospherecertaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.A、composesofB、ismadeupC、consistsofD、makesupof正確答案：C解析：大氣是由多種氣體以一定的比例混合而成的本題是考查"組成構(gòu)成"這個(gè)短語。只有c、consistsof能用主動語序，因此此項(xiàng)為正確答案。Fruitisgoodforpeople.Manypeopleeatsome（1）everyday.MrandMrsBlacklikefruitverymuchandeveryMondayMrsBlackgoestobuysomefruitinthe（2）nearherhouse.Themanintheshopknowsherwellandhelpsalot.Shecanbuyall（3）offruitthere,likeapples,pears,orangesandbananas.Indifferenttimeoftheyearthepriceofeachkindoffruitisnotthe（4）,sometimeshigh,somethinglow.MrsBlack（5）tobuycheapfruit.ButMrBlacklikebananasonly.Shebuysbananasforhimeveryweek.Sheonlybuyscheapfruitforherself.1.—2.—3.—4.—5.—A、shopB、sameC、likesD、kindsE、fruit正確答案：E、A、D、B、C五、英譯漢1、IcalledYourHouselastnight,butyourmomanswered我昨晚打電話到你家，但是你媽接的電話2、Hewasillandthedoctortoldhimthathemusttakehismedicineontime他生病了，醫(yī)生叮囑他必須按時(shí)吃藥3、Asisknowntoall,Chinaisthelargestdevelopingcountryintheworld總所周知，中國是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家4、Ican'trememberwhereIleftmyEnglishbook.我想不起我把英語書放在哪兒了5、Firesmaydomoredamagethantheearthquake.火災(zāi)比地震更有破壞力。6、MyproblemisthatIdon'thavemuchtimetodothework.我的問題在于我沒有多少時(shí)間干這工作六、寫作1你最喜歡的電影？2、中國的變化談?wù)勏敕ê陀^點(diǎn)？3、讀書有什么意義？4、我的高中同學(xué)5、最喜歡的交通工具？6、說明自己最喜歡的季節(jié)；陳述喜歡這一季節(jié)的原因，可以描寫這一季節(jié)的景色，或是記述在這一季節(jié)最讓人難忘的經(jīng)歷。MyFavoriteSeasonAmongthefourseasons,myfavoriteseasoniswinter.ItlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.Althoughwintermeanscoldweather,Iloveitallthesame.Inwinter,thedaysareveryshort.Whenitcomes,theleavesfallfromthetrees.Whenitsnows,thegroundiswhitewithsnow.Everytimeitsnows,Iwillrememberanoldsaying,Whenwintercomes,canspringbefaraway?Wecanwearwarmclothesandgooutsidetomakesnowmen.Itisagoodseasonforskating.Therefore,Ilikewinterbest.我最喜歡的季節(jié)在四季中，我最喜歡的季節(jié)是冬天。它從十二月持續(xù)到二月。雖然冬天意味著寒冷的天氣，但我還是喜歡它。冬天，白天很短。當(dāng)它來臨時(shí)，樹葉從樹上落下。下雪時(shí)，地上被白雪覆蓋。每次下雪，我都會想起一句老話，冬天來了，春天還會遠(yuǎn)嗎？“我們可以穿暖和的衣服，出去堆雪人。”。這是滑冰的好季節(jié)。因此，我最喜歡冬天。7、介紹你的父親；描述一件父親做過的事情和你對此的感受。MyFatherThemanIlovemostinmylifeismyfather.Heismyfirstteacherandmydearfriend.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iusedtositonmyfather'sknees,listeningtohisstories.WhenIwassevenyearsold,Istartedprimaryschool.Iwasyoung,somyfatherpickedmeupfromschooleveryday.Ontheway,Itoldfathereverythingthathappenedatschool.Helistenedcarefullyandalwayssmiledhappily