2022-2023學(xué)年牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8Grammar語(yǔ)法綜合小練

譯林版英語(yǔ)8AU8Grammar

※過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.基本概念：表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作以及過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

2.常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：__________________________________________________________

3.句式:

肯定句：Shewasdoinqhomeworkat8p.m.lastnight.

否定句：Shehomeworkat8p.m.lastnight.

一般疑問(wèn)句：—homeworkat8p.m.lastnight?

一Yes,./No,.

特殊疑問(wèn)句：at8p.m.lastnight?(劃線提問(wèn))

注意：下列幾類動(dòng)詞通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。

部分系動(dòng)詞:等。

(1)be,seemzappear

(2)感官動(dòng)詞：feel,hear,sound,look,smell,taste,see等。

(3)表示心理狀態(tài)或情感的動(dòng)詞：love,hate,like,know等。

(4)短暫性動(dòng)詞：decide,stop等。

用while,when,as填空(用法見(jiàn)書本P98/123-124)

1.Itbegantorainheavilywewerehavingdinner.

2.Allthefansstoodupthesuperstarcamein.

3.Theywererowingtheboatswewereflyingkitesinthepark.

4.hefinishedhomework,heplayedthecomputergamesforawhile.

5.Thelittlegirlssangtheyplayed.

6.yearsgoby,Chinaisgettingricherandstronger.

詞匯運(yùn)用

1.Johnalldayyesterdayandhefellasleepveryquickly.(work)

2.—JohnTVatteno'clocklastnight?(watch)

—No,he(notwatch)TVatthattime.

3.—Whatyoufromseventoelevenyesterdaymorning?(do)

—Iinclass,(study)

4.MrKing(see)abigdogwhilehe(drive)toworkyesterday.

5.—Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourdictionary?

—Iamsorry.Itomusic.Ididn'tcatchyou.Wouldyoupleasesayitagain?

(listen)

6.WhenI(wait)atthebusstopthismorning,I(see)acarrunintoabus.

7.IheardthebirdshappilyinthetreewhenIwalkedpast,(sing)

8.—Whatabadaccident!Howdidithappen?

—Icouldn'tseetheroadclearlybecauseithard,(rain)

9.IsawhimupthesnowwithhisfatherwhenIwalkedpast.(clear)

10.Turnoffthewatertapwhile(wash)yourhandsor(brush)yourteeth.

11.1didn'tcometothepartylastnightbecauseIonlinewithmyfriends,(chat)

12.Isawthetrafficaccidentyesterday.(happen)

二.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.—Thelightinourroomwasstillonat11p.m.lastnight.

—Yes,Iforthecomingexams.

A.wasstudyingB.studiedC.amstudyingD.willstudy

2.—Youlooktiredtoday.

—Yes,Iafootballmatchthewholenight.

A.watchedB.waswatchingC.willwatchD.amwatching

3.Ayoungwomanwithherchildreninthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened.

A.waswalkingB.werewalkingC.walkedD.arewalking

4.Theradiosaysitthedayaftertomorrow.

A.snowsB.issnowingC.willbesnowD.willbesnowy

5.ImygrandparentsinSuzhouatthistimelastyear.

A.visitedB.wasvisitingC.willvisitD.amvisiting

6.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmymotherwascookingsomedeliciousfood.

A.whileB.asC.whenD.then

7.一Didyourfatherfinishcleaningthecar?

"Idon'tknow,butheitthewholemorning.

A.cleanedB.wascleaningC.iscleaningD.cleans

8.Weshoulddriveasas.

A.careful,possibleB.carefully,possibleC.careful,can"carefully,can

9.Hisbooksarefire,soheputthemcoldwaterrightaway.

A.on,onB.in,inC.in,onD.on,in

10.Manypeoplewearfacemasksthemselvesdirtyairwhentheygoout.

A.toprotect,fromB.protecting,fromC.tostop,with"stopping,from

三.句子翻譯

1.他的車子因?yàn)楹涞奶鞖舛龉收狭恕?/p>

Hiscarthecoldweather.

2.昨天當(dāng)我在上網(wǎng)時(shí)，我弟弟在做作業(yè)。

MyyoungerbrotherwhileI

theInternetyesterday.

3.昨天當(dāng)我在等公交車的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)你們站在馬路邊。

IsawyoutheroadI

__________________thebus.

4.當(dāng)他們正在閑聊時(shí)，突然聽到一聲像打雷似的巨響。

Astheyeachother,theyabignoiselike

四.首字母填空

ZhangJinwassoluckytohaveafreetriptoThailand.Buthedidn'texpecttohavea

d_1_experience.Thenextday,whenZhangJinarrivedinBangkok,hewassurprised

tofindhimselfinacityfilledw_2_streetbcrTtles（戰(zhàn)斗）betweentwogroups.One

groupwassupportingtheThaigovernmentwhileTheo_3_wasagainstitandhad

streetbattleswiththepolice.Twopeoplewerekilledandh4_ofpeoplewere

injured（受傷的）.Becauseofit,240,000foreigntourists,includingover3,000Chinese

peoplelikeZhang,failtoI_5_andhadtostayinthiscountry.

“Atfirst,weweren_6_onthestreets,butthenwefeltathomewithother

ChinesefromHongKongorTaiwan/*saidZhang.L7theChinesegovernmentsent

flightstobringthepeoplebacklater.Now,alltheChinesev_8_arebackhome.HThe

momenttheplaneleftThailand,wecheeredforjoy,“saidZhang.

Lastweekthestreetbattlesfinished.However,thecountry'stourismindustry

needstimetor9_tonormal.Tourismistheb_10_partofthecountry'seconomy,

Thailandiscalled''LandofSmiles“andhassomeofAsia'sbestbeaches.Ithasmade$17

billionfrom15.5milliontouriststhisyear.

參考答案:

atthattime/moment,

(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week/month/year...),

at+點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday(lastnight...),alldayyesterday,

thewholemorning/af+ernoon/night/dayyesterday

wasn'tdoing,Wasshedoing,shewas,shewasn't,Whatwasshedoing

1.while