2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市黃梅縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市黃梅縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.EventodayIstillrememberthegreatfunwehad_____gamesonthebeachinthosehappydays.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played參考答案：C2.—Whatabouttherent?—

.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou B.That’sallright C.Youcan’tmissit D.Notatall參考答案：A41.WheneverIaskhimforhelp,hedoesn’t______me,whichmovesmealot.

A．hesitatehelping

B．hesitatetohelpC．benddowntohelp

D．doubttohelp參考答案：B略4.Wasitonalonelyisland___________hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown？A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that參考答案：D5.Ididn'tseeyoursisterattheparty.Ifshe__,shewouldhavemetmybrother.

A.hascome

B.hadcome

C.didcome

D.came參考答案：B略6.Youmaydependon_______thattheywilllookafteryourdaughterwhenyouareaway.

A.them

B.this

C.it

D.that

參考答案：C

7.Therearestillnowaysforpeopletobeinformedof________washappeninginthelostplane.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：C8.Somebodyhaslefttheofficedooropen. ________.Don’tlookatme.A.Hi,there

B.Comeon

C.Dearme

D.Thankgoodness參考答案：C9.He_____upthecar,hopingtoarrivehomebeforedark.

A.gave

B.turned

C.pickedup

D.speeded參考答案：B10.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written B.Worrying;writtenC.Worried;made D.Worrying;made參考答案：C11.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.

A.involved

B.stuck

C.absorbed

D.interested參考答案：C12.Althoughthecountryas_____wholeisfairlywealthy,manypeopleinthecountrysidelivein______poverty.A.a,/

B.a,a

C./,a

D./,/參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞用法。句意：盡管這個(gè)國(guó)家整體上來說相對(duì)富裕，但是很多住在農(nóng)村的人依然貧窮。asawhole為固定短語，意思為整體上，另外，poverty為抽象名詞，inpoverty意思為處于貧窮狀態(tài)，故不用冠詞，故選A。13.Asweknow,thereisanincreasing________forwomentohavechildrenlaterinlife.A.response

B.tendencyC.caution

D.tone參考答案：B按常識(shí)判斷(Asweknow)，婦女晚育是種漸長(zhǎng)的“趨勢(shì)”。14.Wheneverthereis________sunandrain,thefieldaregreen.A.agreatamount

B.plentyof

C.inquantityof

D.quantityof參考答案：B15.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.Aconsistingof

Bconsistsof

Cmakingupof

Dmadeup參考答案：A16.Don’tbelievehim.Healways_______promises,butnever_______.A.does;keepshiswords

B.makes;keepshiswordC.has;makeshiswords

D.keeps;makeshisword參考答案：B二、完型填空17.ItwasaneveninginSeptemberwhenIlandedinKuching,thecapitalcityofSarawakinMalaysia.Iwasa19-year-oldDubai-raisedkidawayfromhomeforthefirsttimeto____21____myundergraduatestudies.Ihadnevertravelledalonebefore.Ipushedmy____22____andheadedtotheairport____23____tofindagraycarwiththenameofmyuniversityonit.Aswelefttheairport,thedriverbegantalkingtome.AsIamadriving____24____myself,westartedtalkingaboutcarsanddriving.“NevermakeaSarawakian____25____,”hewarned.“Noroadrage（路怒）.Verydangerous!”Notlongintoour____26____thelightsofthecarbehindflashedatus.Thiscontinuedmoreaggressivelyandmydriverstartedto____27____.Wepulledovertotheroadside.MyheartwaspoundingbutItriedtoputona(n)____28____faceasthemanfromthecarcameupandmadehiswaytomysideofthecar.Ashereachedmywindow.I____29____itandtriedto____30____asmile.Ilookeddownathishandstoseethathewas____31____mytravelbag.It____32____mypassport,returntickets,aswellascashandlettersfortheuniversity.Ihadleftit____33____onthetrolleyattheairportandthismanhadbeentryingto____34____ittomeeversincewehadlefttheairport.Breathingahugesighof____35____,Itookmybagand____36____thisstranger.ThemanwelcomedmetoKuching,wishedmeluckwithmyuniversitystudiesanddroveaway.Thisactofkindness____37____cheeredmeupandthankstothishonest____38____,theinitialself-doubtIhadaboutmydecisionto____39____sofarawayfromhomewas____40____withhopeandexcitement.21.A.referto

B.takeup

C.turndown

D.givein22.A.presents

B.books

C.luggage

D.bike23.A.entrance

B.exit

C.building

D.entry24.A.expert

B.athlete

C.coach

D.enthusiast25.A.nervous

B.angry

C.curious.

D.excited26.A.journey

B.conversation

C.adventure

D.practice27.A.shout

B.cry

C.panic

D.laugh28.A.serious

B.kind

C.honest

D.brave29.A.closed

B.broke

C.lowered

D.knocked30.A.force

B.hide

C.imagine

D.draw31.A.unfastening

B.emptying

C.searching

D.holding32.A.protected

B.displayed

C.contained

D.collected33.A.out

B.over

C.alone

D.behind34.A.pass

B.deliver

C.offer

D.return35.A.doubt

B.regret

C.relief

D.sadness36.A.comforted

B.thanked

C.praised

D.satisfied37.A.regularly

B.normally

C.occasionally

D.instantly38.A.stranger

B.student

C.policeman

D.attendant39.A.live

B.study

C.play

D.work40.A.replaced

B.filled

C.covered

D.crowded參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.D

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.B

40.A本文是一篇記敘文。作者去離家很遠(yuǎn)的地方上大學(xué)，下飛機(jī)后找到了自己的校車。在行程中，后面有車跟著，燈光在車后猛烈地閃爍著，司機(jī)驚恐起來。虛驚一場(chǎng)，原來作者把他的旅行包忘在機(jī)場(chǎng)的手推車上了，自從離開機(jī)場(chǎng)后，這個(gè)人就一直想把它還給作者。作者如釋重負(fù)地松了一口氣，我拿起我的包，向這個(gè)陌生人表示感謝。這種善良的行為立刻讓我振作起來，最初的自我懷疑已經(jīng)被希望和興奮所取代。21.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.referto參考，涉及；B.takeup從事，拿起；C.turndown拒絕；D.givein屈服。我是一個(gè)19歲的孩子，從小就在家里長(zhǎng)大，這是我第一次去做本科學(xué)習(xí)?？芍狟項(xiàng)符合題意。22.考查名詞。A.presents禮物；B.books書；C.luggage行李；D.bike自行車。我推著行李，前往機(jī)場(chǎng)出口，找到一輛上面有我的大學(xué)名字的灰色的車。去上大學(xué)當(dāng)然要帶著“行李”，故選C。23.考查名詞。A.entrance入口；B.exit出口；C.building建筑物；D.entry進(jìn)入。我推著行李，前往機(jī)場(chǎng)出口，找到一輛上面有我的大學(xué)名字的灰色的車。推著行李，自然是去機(jī)場(chǎng)的“出口”，故選B。24.考查名詞。A.expert專家；B.athlete運(yùn)動(dòng)員；C.coach教練；D.enthusiast熱心家。由于我自己是一個(gè)駕駛愛好者，我們開始談?wù)撈嚭婉{駛。根據(jù)后面的startedtalkingaboutcarsanddriving.可知答案為D。25.考查形容詞。A.nervous緊張不安的；B.angry生氣的；C.curious好奇的；.

D.excited感到興奮的。永遠(yuǎn)不要讓沙瓦基人生氣，”他警告說。根據(jù)下文的“Noroadrage（路怒）可知答案為B。26.考查名詞。A.journey行程，旅行；B.conversation談話；C.adventure冒險(xiǎn)；D.practice慣例。在我們的旅程中，汽車的燈光在我們的身后閃爍著。根據(jù)后面的thelightsofthecarbehindflashedatus.可知是在“行程”中，故選A。27.考查動(dòng)詞。A.shout喊叫；B.cry哭；C.panic驚慌；D.laugh大笑。這種情況持續(xù)的更猛烈，我的司機(jī)開始恐慌起來。根據(jù)continuedmoreaggressively可知司機(jī)開始“驚慌”，故選C。28.考查形容詞。A.serious嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的；B.kind和藹的；C.honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；

D.brave勇敢的。我的心怦怦地跳著，但我試著擺出一副勇敢的面孔，因?yàn)槟禽v車的人走了過來，走到我的身邊。根據(jù)but可知后面的內(nèi)容與but前面的Myheartwaspounding是相反的，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn)，做起題來就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。本題第8小題，根據(jù)but可知后面的內(nèi)容與but前面的Myheartwaspounding是相反的。29.考查動(dòng)詞。A.closed關(guān)閉；B.broke打破；C.lowered降低；D.knocked敲打。我放低車窗，勉強(qiáng)露出一個(gè)微笑。故選C。30.考查動(dòng)詞。A.force強(qiáng)迫；B.hide躲藏；C.imagine想象；D.draw繪畫。我放低車窗，勉強(qiáng)露出一個(gè)微笑。故選A。31.考查動(dòng)詞。A.unfastening放松；B.emptying倒空；C.searching搜索；

D.holding舉辦，握住。我低頭看著他的手，看見他正拿著我的旅行包。故選D。32.考查動(dòng)詞。A.protected保護(hù)；B.displayed展覽；C.contained包含；D.collected收集。包里有我的護(hù)照、回程票，以及大學(xué)的現(xiàn)金和信件?？芍狢項(xiàng)符合題意。33.考查介詞。A.out在外面；B.over在之上；C.alone單獨(dú)；D.behind在后面。我把它忘在機(jī)場(chǎng)的手推車上了，自從我們離開機(jī)場(chǎng)后，這個(gè)人就一直想把它還給我。leavebehind留下，丟棄，故選D。34.考查動(dòng)詞。A.pass通過；B.deliver遞送；C.offer提供；D.return歸還。我把它忘在機(jī)場(chǎng)的手推車上了，自從我們離開機(jī)場(chǎng)后，這個(gè)人就一直想把它還給我。故選D。35.考查名詞。A.doubt懷疑；B.regret后悔；C.relief救濟(jì)，減輕；D.sadness悲哀。我如釋重負(fù)地松了一口氣，我拿起我的包，向這個(gè)陌生人表示感謝。根據(jù)前面的Myheartwaspounding可知答案為C。36.考查動(dòng)詞。A.comforted安慰；B.thanked感謝；C.praised稱贊；D.satisfied使?jié)M意。我如釋重負(fù)地松了一口氣，我拿起我的包，向這個(gè)陌生人表示感謝。故選B。37.考查副詞。A.regularly有規(guī)律地；B.normally正常地；C.occasionally偶爾；D.instantly立刻。這種善良的行為立刻讓我振作起來，多虧了這個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的陌生人，我對(duì)自己在離家很遠(yuǎn)的地方學(xué)習(xí)的最初的自我懷疑已經(jīng)被希望和興奮所取代。故選D。38.考查名詞。A.stranger陌生人；B.student學(xué)生；C.policeman警察；D.attendant隨員，隨從。這種善良的行為立刻讓我振作起來，多虧了這個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的陌生人，我對(duì)自己在離家很遠(yuǎn)的地方學(xué)習(xí)的最初的自我懷疑已經(jīng)被希望和興奮所取代。故選A。39.考查動(dòng)詞。A.live居??；B.study學(xué)習(xí)；C.play玩；D.work工作。這種善良的行為立刻讓我振作起來，多虧了這個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的陌生人，我對(duì)自己在離家很遠(yuǎn)的地方學(xué)習(xí)的最初的自我懷疑已經(jīng)被希望和興奮所取代?？芍@里指到很遠(yuǎn)的地方去“學(xué)習(xí)”，故選B。40.考查動(dòng)詞。A.replaced替代；B.filled填滿；C.covered覆蓋；D.crowded擁擠。這種善良的行為立刻讓我振作起來，多虧了這個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的陌生人，我對(duì)自己在離家很遠(yuǎn)的地方學(xué)習(xí)的最初的自我懷疑已經(jīng)被希望和興奮所取代?？芍颂幹赶Ｍ团d奮“取代”了最初的自我懷疑，故選A。三、閱讀理解18.AfewmonthsafterwemovedtoasmallcityinFrance,Iwantedtomeetmyhusbandforlunchattheuniversitywhereheworked.Igotlost.Ihadtocallhimforhelp.Oneofhisfriendssaidtohimlater,“Howcouldshegetlost?Shejustneededtogostraight.”Well,no.That’stheproblem.Younever“justgostraight”,becauseFranceisthelandofroundabouts(彎道).Highways,majorstreets,littlevillagelanes–ifyougostraightlongenough,you’llendupgoingincircles.Evenafterayearhere,I’dstillgetlostgoingtothegrocerystore,orjustaboutanywherethatwasn’twithinahundredyardsofmyhouse.IadmitIhaveahorriblesenseofdirection,can’treadamap,andamnotsuchagooddriver.Plus,I’vebeenspoiled(寵壞)bylivinginAmericancities,whereyoujustindeedneedto“gostraight”.ButinFrance,drivingbecamemynightmare–theroadsareroundaboutswithinroundabouts.FinallyIfoundasolution:aGPSprogramonmysmartphone.Irelyonittogetanywhere,evenplacesI’vebeen.Butitdoesleavemefeelingverybadandhelplesswhen,often,theprogramdoesn’twork,can’tfindaGPSsignal,orgiveswronginformation.I’dhavetowaituntilmyGPSgetsrecovered,orelseIusemyoldsolution:Icallmyhusband.IstheGPSmakingusmorestupid,orhelpingusgoingaroundmore?Inmycase,it’sprobablyboth.5.Thefriendofthewriter’shusband’sthought______.A.theroundaboutswereconfusing

B.thewaytotheuniversitywassimpleC.shedidn’tloseherway

D.shewasafoolishwoman6.Thewriterthinksifonejust“goesstraight”inFrance,hewillprobably______.A.arriveathisdestinationatlast

B.comebacktowherehestartsC.findhiswayoutofthecity

D.endupinagrocerystore7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthewriter?A.Shelacksthesenseofdirection.B.Sheoncelivedinadifferentcountry.C.ShehasstayedinFranceformorethanayear.D.ShehasalreadygotusedtotheFrenchwayoflife.8.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheGPSprogram?A.It’sasatisfactorysolutiontoherproblem.B.Itimproveshersenseofdirection.C.Itdoesn’talwaysworkverywell.D.Itisauselessdeviceforher.參考答案：5.B

6.B

7.D

8.C本文是一篇記敘文。作者方向感極差，經(jīng)常迷路，后來作者借助全球定位系統(tǒng)出行，但是一次去阿爾俾斯山的經(jīng)歷又讓作者產(chǎn)生了這個(gè)系統(tǒng)到底是有害還是有益的疑問。5.B.細(xì)節(jié)題由第一段最后一句話”Howcouldshegetlost?Shejustneededtogostraight”可知，在作者老公的朋友看來，去大學(xué)的路非常的簡(jiǎn)單。所以選擇B。6.B.細(xì)節(jié)題由第二段最后一句話可知：如果你一直往前走，你將會(huì)兜圈子又回到原地，故選擇B。7.D.細(xì)節(jié)題由文章最后一段“MaybeonedayI’llfigureouttheFrenchwayoflife.”可知，作者目前并沒有適應(yīng)法國(guó)的生活，因此D項(xiàng)不符合原文。8.C.細(xì)節(jié)題由“butitdoesleavemefeelingverybadandhelpless…”可知，GPS并不都總是起作用，故選擇C。19.“WhatshouldIdowiththediaryI’vekeptforsomanyyears?” Postyouradvicebelow,andthebestresponseswillbepublishednextFriday. I’vebeenkeepingajournalsinceIwas18andI’mnow65.Ihavemorethan80notebooksinabigbox.Idon’twantmychildrenembarrassedatthemwhenIdie,butIcan’tbringmyself,yet,toburnthecase.Myjournalsarestillpartofme.Mightmygrandchildren,withabitmoredistance,beinterested?OristheresomewayIcouldturnthemintosomethingcreative?I’mthinkingart,notabook.Ifyouwouldliketorespondtothisweek’sproblem,pleasepostyourcommentbelow.Whenleavingamessageonthispage,pleasebesensitivetothefactthatyouarerespondingtoarealpersonaskingforhelp,andmaywellthinkaboutyourcommentshere.

shirleyujest5August5,2011,11:22PMPleasedon’tburnthem!Whatawonderfulsourceofmemoriesforyou—orifyoufeelyou’drathernotkeepthem,possiblywhatawonderfulresourceforothers.WhynotcontactsomethingliketheMassObservationprojectattheUniversityofSussex?Thentheywillstandasarecordofeverydaylifethroughoutyourlifetime,andifyourgrandchildrenareinterestedthey’llknowwheretofindthem.

bloggsie45August6,2011,2:30AM Pleasedon’tburnthem! Ifpossible,transcribe(轉(zhuǎn)錄)them,orhavethemtranscribed,intoacomputermediumbeforeyourwordsarelostbecausethepaperhasdecayed(腐朽).Irecentlyhadanopportunitytoreadasimilardi