2021年山西省大同市破魯堡鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2021年山西省大同市破魯堡鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirl,atthefirstsight,fell________inlovewiththehandsomeman,determinedtomanyhim.A.blindly B.hurriedly C.hopelessly D.plainly參考答案：C2.---Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.---Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_______now.A.hasbeenquestioned

B.isbeingquestioned

C.isquestioning

D.hasquestioned參考答案：B略3.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas

B.asgentlyagirlas

C.agirlasgentle

D.asgentleagirlas參考答案：D4.Howmanytimeshaveyoufoundyourselfarrivingatschooltostartyourday,only________thatyouleftyourhomeworkathome?

A.havingdiscovered

B.discovering

C.todiscover

D.discover參考答案：Conlyto+V原形表意料之外的結(jié)果。故選C。5.—Iamsoannoyedatwhathehassaidaboutme．—____________________.Hewasjustkidding．A．Whatanonsense

B．It'sapleasureC．Don'ttakeittooseriously

D．Icouldn'tagreemore參考答案：C6.TheUniversityofPennsylvaniaisthelargestIvyLeagueuniversity___________studentspopulation.

A．infavorof

B．intermsof

C．inchargeof

D．inhopeof參考答案：B7.---Willyoukeephercompany?---

.A.Notunlessshewantsmeto

B.UnlessshewantsmetoC.Notunlessshewantsmetokeep

D.Unlessshewantsmetokeep參考答案：A考查狀語從句的省略。上句：你將陪伴她嗎？下句：我不會陪伴她的，除非他想讓我陪伴。此處是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主句的省略，故選A。8.Doyouknowthestageseveryinventormust________beforetheycanhavetheirinvention________.A.gothrough;approve

B.gothrough;approvedC.getthough;approval

D.lookthrough;approved參考答案：B略9.--Whichteamis

towintheWorldCup?

--Inmyopinion,itis

forGermanteamtowin.A.probable;likely B.possible;probableC.likely;probable D.likely;possible參考答案：D10.—DidyoumanagetocontactRoger?—Wellyes，________.A．consequently

B．constantlyC．a(chǎn)ppropriately

D．eventually參考答案：D11.Theyoungboyhasavarietyofhobbies,which________fromclassicalmusictoonlinegames.A.change

B.vary

C.extend

D.range參考答案：D12.Myfatherwarnedme_________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by

B.on

C.for

D.against參考答案：D略13.Oncecitiescouldacceptruralmigrantworkersandtheirchildrenaspermanentresidents,thenumberofleft-behindchildreninruralareaswillrapidly

.A.setoff

B.dropoff

C.takeoff

D.breakoff參考答案：B14.Thestrongerthe______is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.A.

Admiration B.communication

C.association D.motivation參考答案：D15.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.notsoasto

C.soastonot

D.soasnotto參考答案：D16.Insocialactivities,itisalwaysimportanttobe

,tohaveastrongconceptionoftime.A.accurate

B.punctualC.elegant

D.religious參考答案：B考查形容詞。A.accurate精確的；B.punctual準(zhǔn)時(shí)的；C.elegant優(yōu)雅的；D.religious宗教的。在社會活動(dòng)中，守時(shí)是一件很重要的事情，要有一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的時(shí)間觀念。故選B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Manyparentsfindithardtoexplaintotheirkidswhysomemovies,music,booksandmagazinesarenotacceptableforthem.Onefatherlistenedtoallthe

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hischildrengaveforwantingtoseeaparticularmovie.Ithadtheirfavorite

17

.Everyoneelsewasseeingitandsaiditwasgreat.ItwasonlyratedPG-13(parentalguidance)becauseof

18

init.Theteensdid

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thattherewasascene,butitwas“justalittle”wrong.Itwasn’tanythingreally

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However,thefatherstillwouldn’t

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.Hejustsaid,“No!”Thatevening,thefatheraskedhiskidsifhewouldlikethefavoritebreadhe

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.Hesaidthathe’d

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“Justalittle”somethingextra.Thechildrenaskedwhatitwas.Thefather

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saiditwas“justalittle”dogpoop(屎).

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,hequicklyassuredthemitwas“justalittle”.Alltheotheringredientswereofgood

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.Hewassurethebreadwouldbe

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.Evenwiththeirfather’sassurance,theteensheldfirmtotheiroriginalthoughts,andwouldnot

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thebread.Thefatherthenexplainedtohischildrenhowthe

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theywantedtoseewith“justalittle”bitofbadstuffinitwasjustlikethebread.Ittriesto

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ourmindsandourlivesbydeceiving(欺騙)usinto

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that“justalittle”bitofevilwon’tmatter.The

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is“justalittle”ofpoopthatmakesthedifference

betweenagreattreatandsomething

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,whichistotallyunacceptable.Nowwhenhisfather’schildrenwantto

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somethingthatisofquestionablematerial,thefathermerelyasksthemiftheywantsomeofhisspecialdogpoopbread.That

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thesubject.16.A.rulesB.challengesC.conditionsD.reasons17.A.authorsB.actorsC.magazinesD.books18.A.braveryB.kindnessC.violenceD.love19.A.reportB.admitC.imagineD.guess20.A.badB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.difficult21.A.turnupB.giveinC.speedupD.holdon22.A.tastedB.storedC.bakedD.bought23.A.analyzedB.producedC.preparedD.added24.A.calmlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.proudly25.A.ThusB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Therefore26.A.qualityB.serviceC.useD.help27.A.bigB.freshC.warmD.delicious28.A.makeB.fetchC.tryD.move29.A.pictureB.poopC.sightD.movie30.A.disturbB.attackC.enterD.change31.A.believingB.sayingC.predictingD.proving32.A.purpose

B.truthC.traditionD.theory33.A.convincingB.astonishingC.challengingD.disgusting34.A.provideB.divideC.seeD.doubt35.A.closesB.choosesC.bringsD．bears參考答案：16-20

DBCBA

21-25BCDAB

26-30ADCDC

31-35ABDCA三、閱讀理解18.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.Reciteandrepeatinconversation（談話，交往）.Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial（矯揉造作的，不自然的）.Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone，askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffort（努力）you’remakingtolearntheirnames.Admityoudon’tknow.Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay,“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain？”Useassociations（聯(lián)絡(luò)，聯(lián)系）.Link（聯(lián)系）eachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote：“VickiCheng—tall,blackhair.”Toreinforce(加強(qiáng))yourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateon（集中精力）rememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.Goearly.Considergoingearlytoconferences（會議）,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowup（到場）ontime.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers—anautomatic（無意識的）reviewforyou.44．Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?A.Theywillbemoved.

B.Theywillbeannoyed.C.Theywillbedelighted.

D.Theywillbediscouraged.45．Ifyoucan’tremembersomeone’sname,youmay________.A.tellhimthetruth

B.tellhimawhitelieC.askhimforpity

D.askotherstohelpyou46．Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember________.A.alltheirnames

B.acoupleofnamesfirstC.justtheirlastnames

D.asmanynamesaspossible47．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Tipsonanimportantsocialskill.

B.Importanceofattendingparties.C.Howtomakeuseofassociations.

D.Howtoreciteandrepeatnames.參考答案：caba略19.Thereisaproblemdiscussedbypeopleaboutwhetherparentsshouldhittheirchildren?Orshouldtheyeverbeatthem?Researchsuggestsmanyofusarelikelytorespond“no”,andpublicsupportforspanking（打屁股）hasbeenfallingovertheyears.Butsurveysalsoshowthat75percenttonearly90percentofparentsadmittospankingtheirchildatleastonce.Iwasraisedinazero-tolerancehomefordisrespect,andmyparentsoftenturnedtophysicalpunishment.And,no,Idon’tfeelIwasdamagedbyit.Nothingismoreannoyingthanwatchingill-manneredbehaviorfromchildren.Butthereisdatatosuggestthatareturntoold-schoolspankingisn'ttheanswer.Twoyearsago,Newsweekreportedthatithadfounddatasuggestingthatteenswhoseparentsusedphysicalpunishmentweremorelikelytobecomeaggressive.MurrayStraus,professorattheUniversityofNewHampshireinAmerica,hasstudiedthetopicofchildrenandspankingfordecades.HesaidthatchildrenwhowerephysicallypunishedhavelowerIQsthantheirpeers.ItmaybethatchildrenwithlowerIQsweremorelikelytogetspanked,butthepunishmentmayhavebeencounterproductive（反作用的）totheirmentaldevelopment,aswell.Someresearchersmaketheargumentthatoccasionalopen-handedsmacks（用巴掌打）onthebottomarenotonlyharmlessbutcanhavesomebenefit.Lastyear,MarjorieGunnoe,apsychologistatCalvinCollege,studiedteenswhohaveneverbeenspanked.Thereareagreaternumberofchildrengrowingupwithouteverhavingbeenphysicallypunished.Gunnoe’sresearchsuggeststheydon’tturnoutanybetterthanthosewhoweresometimesspanked.Therearesomeparentswhosimplycannotcontroltheirtempers（脾氣）.ButIstillbelievethatthebestparentsaretheoneswhoareabletoofferfairandfirmdiscipline(紀(jì)律，約束)withouteverturningtophysicalpunishment.25.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,theauthorwasprobablyhitbyherparentswhen__________.A.theyweredissatisfiedwithhergrade.B.theycannotcontroltheirtemper.C.sheshowednorespectfortheelder.D.theirdisciplineturnsouttobenotstrictenough.26.AccordingtoMurrayStraus,childrenwhoarephysicallypunished__________.A.arelessaggressivetowardotherswhentheygetolderB.maydeveloplowerIQsthantheirpeersC.benefitfromoccasionalspankingD.h